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AB-404 • 2026

California Environmental Quality Act: exemption: prescribed fire, reforestation, habitat restoration, thinning, or fuel reduction projects.

California Environmental Quality Act: exemption: prescribed fire, reforestation, habitat restoration, thinning, or fuel reduction projects.

Active

The official status still shows this bill as active or still awaiting another formal step.

Sponsor
Sanchez
Last action
Official status
Assembly - Died - Natural Resources
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The official text mentions the specific projects include reforestation and habitat restoration, which were not explicitly listed in every bullet of the candidate explanation but are covered by the summary.

Extending CEQA Exemption for Wildfire Risk Projects on Federal Lands

This law makes permanent an exemption from state environmental review rules for certain wildfire prevention projects done on federal land that have already been reviewed under federal laws.

What This Bill Does

  • Removes the January 1, 2028 expiration date for a specific CEQA exemption by extending it indefinitely.
  • Allows prescribed fire, reforestation, habitat restoration, thinning, or fuel reduction projects on federal lands to skip state environmental reports if they meet federal review standards and are not permit issuances.
  • Requires lead agencies to file a notice of exemption with the Office of Land Use and Climate Innovation and local county clerks.
  • Mandates that agencies post these notices online along with links to where federal environmental documents can be reviewed.
  • States that no reimbursement is required from the state for costs related to this new mandate.

Who It Names or Affects

  • Lead agencies approving or carrying out projects on federal lands.
  • The Office of Land Use and Climate Innovation.
  • County clerks in counties where these projects occur.
  • Local agencies that may face state-mandated costs without reimbursement.

Terms To Know

CEQA
The California Environmental Quality Act, which usually requires environmental reports for new projects.
Prescribed fire
A planned and controlled burn used to reduce wildfire risk or restore habitats.
Lead agency
The government group responsible for approving a project or carrying it out.

Limits and Unknowns

  • This exemption does not apply to the issuance of permits.
  • Projects must still be reviewed under federal laws before they qualify for this state exemption.
  • The bill states no reimbursement is required but lists a 'specified reason' without detailing what that reason is.

Bill History

  1. California Legislative Information

    Assembly - Died - Natural Resources

Official Summary Text

California Environmental Quality Act: exemption: prescribed fire, reforestation, habitat restoration, thinning, or fuel reduction projects.