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AB-42 • 2026

CalWORKs: CalFresh: eligibility: income and resource exclusions.

CalWORKs: CalFresh: eligibility: income and resource exclusions.

Education
Enacted

This bill passed the Legislature and reached final enactment based on the latest official action.

Sponsor
Bryan
Last action
Official status
Chaptered
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The official text states exemptions apply 'except as specified,' but does not list those specific exceptions within the provided summary or digest.

Excluding Education Money from CalWORKs and CalFresh Income Limits

This law stops grants, awards, scholarships, loans, and fellowships for college students in a household from counting as income or resources when deciding if families qualify for cash aid or food benefits.

What This Bill Does

  • Exempts any grant, award, scholarship, loan, or fellowship provided to an assistance unit member for attending an institution of higher education from being counted as income for CalWORKs and CalFresh eligibility.
  • Exempts those same funds from being counted as resources when determining CalWORKs eligibility or benefit amounts.
  • Requires the State Department of Social Services to use a federal option, where allowed by law, regulation, guidance, or waiver, to exclude any income type excluded for CalWORKs from CalFresh calculations.
  • Directs the department to implement these changes through an all-county letter or similar instruction until official regulations are adopted.

Who It Names or Affects

  • Families applying for or receiving cash aid through the CalWORKs program.
  • Households seeking food assistance benefits under the CalFresh program.
  • Members of these households who receive education funds to attend an institution of higher education.
  • County agencies that process applications and manage benefit amounts.

Terms To Know

CalWORKs
A state program providing cash assistance and other benefits to qualified low-income families using a mix of state, county, and federal funds.
CalFresh
California's name for the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), which provides food benefits distributed by counties.
Institution of higher education
A school, such as a college or university, that an assistance unit member attends to receive grants, awards, scholarships, loans, or fellowships.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The law does not provide new state funding from the General Fund specifically for implementing these changes.
  • Changes depend on federal laws, regulations, guidance, or waivers allowing states to exclude this type of income.
  • Final details will be set later when official regulations are adopted.

Bill History

  1. California Legislative Information

    Chaptered

Official Summary Text

CalWORKs: CalFresh: eligibility: income and resource exclusions.