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AB-544 • 2026

Electric bicycles: required equipment.

Electric bicycles: required equipment.

Children Parental Rights
Enacted

This bill passed the Legislature and reached final enactment based on the latest official action.

Sponsor
Davies
Last action
Official status
Chaptered
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The source text mentions the bill was enacted and chaptered but does not provide a specific effective date in the provided metadata or summary.

New Rules for Electric Bicycle Lights and Helmet Violations

This law requires electric bicycles to have rear lights or reflectors at all times, not just in the dark, and allows parents of minors who break helmet rules on e-bikes to avoid court records if they complete a special safety course.

What This Bill Does

  • Requires electric bicycles to be equipped with a red reflector or light on the back during all hours, instead of only when it is dark.
  • Keeps the rule that this rear equipment must be visible from 500 feet away when seen by car headlights.
  • Allows parents or guardians of minors who break helmet rules while riding electric bicycles to avoid court records and fees if they prove the minor has a proper helmet and finished a specialized e-bike safety course.
  • States that an electric bicycle safety course made by the California Highway Patrol counts as meeting the new training requirement.

Who It Names or Affects

  • People who ride or own electric bicycles
  • Minors (people under age 18) riding electric bicycles without helmets
  • Parents or guardians of minors involved in helmet violations on electric bicycles

Terms To Know

Infraction
A minor offense that is punishable by a fine.
Electric bicycle
A bike with working pedals and an electric motor of 750 watts or less.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The official source does not list a specific effective date for when these rules start.
  • The bill states that no state reimbursement is required for local agencies, but it only says this is done 'for a specified reason' without explaining what that reason is.

Bill History

  1. California Legislative Information

    Chaptered

Official Summary Text

Electric bicycles: required equipment.