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AB-550 • 2026

The California Endangered Species Act: take of species: renewable electrical generation facilities.

The California Endangered Species Act: take of species: renewable electrical generation facilities.

Energy Land
Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
Petrie-Norris
Last action
2025-07-16
Official status
In committee: Hearing postponed by committee.
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The official source material does not explicitly mention landowners working directly with wildlife experts for habitat surveys.

California Endangered Species Act: Renewable Energy Projects

This bill allows the Department of Fish and Wildlife to permit renewable energy projects that might harm declining or vulnerable species, as long as these impacts are fully mitigated.

What This Bill Does

  • Allows permits for activities that could harm declining or vulnerable wildlife species if those impacts are fully minimized and fixed.
  • Defines a 'change in baseline conditions' which means changes to the environment before renewable energy projects start.
  • Says that certain renewable energy projects can be considered fully mitigated, meaning they have taken steps to fix any damage caused by the project.
  • Requires the Department of Fish and Wildlife to report on each at-risk species that is allowed to be harmed under permits for renewable energy projects.

Who It Names or Affects

  • The Department of Fish and Wildlife
  • Landowners who want to build renewable energy facilities

Terms To Know

Baseline conditions
The state of the environment before a project starts.
At-risk species
Species that are declining or vulnerable but not yet officially listed as endangered, threatened, or candidate species.

Limits and Unknowns

  • It is unclear how much impact this bill will have on specific wildlife populations.
  • The effectiveness of mitigation measures for renewable energy projects remains to be seen.
  • This bill does not address all types of environmental impacts from renewable energy projects.

Bill History

  1. 2025-07-16 California Legislative Information

    In committee: Hearing postponed by committee.

  2. 2025-06-11 California Legislative Information

    Referred to Com. on N.R. & W.

  3. 2025-06-03 California Legislative Information

    In Senate. Read first time. To Com. on RLS. for assignment.

  4. 2025-06-02 California Legislative Information

    Read third time. Passed. Ordered to the Senate. (Ayes 76. Noes 0. Page 1836.)

  5. 2025-05-27 California Legislative Information

    Read second time. Ordered to third reading.

  6. 2025-05-23 California Legislative Information

    From committee: Do pass. (Ayes 14. Noes 0.) (May 23).

  7. 2025-05-14 California Legislative Information

    In committee: Set, first hearing. Referred to suspense file.

  8. 2025-05-07 California Legislative Information

    Re-referred to Com. on APPR.

  9. 2025-05-06 California Legislative Information

    Read second time and amended.

  10. 2025-05-05 California Legislative Information

    From committee: Amend, and do pass as amended and re-refer to Com. on APPR. (Ayes 13. Noes 0.) (April 29).

  11. 2025-04-10 California Legislative Information

    Re-referred to Com. on W. P., & W. pursuant to Assembly Rule 96.

  12. 2025-04-08 California Legislative Information

    Re-referred to Com. on NAT. RES.

  13. 2025-04-07 California Legislative Information

    From committee chair, with author's amendments: Amend, and re-refer to Com. on NAT. RES. Read second time and amended.

  14. 2025-02-24 California Legislative Information

    Referred to Com. on NAT. RES.

  15. 2025-02-12 California Legislative Information

    From printer. May be heard in committee March 14.

  16. 2025-02-11 California Legislative Information

    Read first time. To print.

Official Summary Text

AB 550, as amended, Petrie-Norris.
The California Endangered Species Act:
the California State Safe Harbor Agreement Program Act.
take of species: renewable electrical generation facilities.
The California Endangered Species Act prohibits the taking of an endangered, threatened, or candidate species, except as specified. Under the act, the Department of Fish and Wildlife may authorize the take of listed species by certain entities through permits or memorandums of understanding for specified purposes. The act allows take by permit if, among other things, the impact of the authorized take is fully minimized and mitigated.
This bill would authorize the take, by permit, of declining or vulnerable species. The bill would also provide that an activity that results in a change in baseline conditions and specified renewable energy or decarbonization infrastructure projects are deemed fully mitigated.
The California State Safe Harbor Agreement Program Act establishes a program to encourage
landowners to manage their lands voluntarily, by means of state safe harbor agreements approved by the Department of Fish and Wildlife, to benefit endangered, threatened, or candidate species, or declining or vulnerable species. Under the act these agreements cannot reduce the existing populations of species present at the time of the baseline. The act defines “baseline conditions,” among other terms, and provides that for the purposes of establishing baseline conditions a qualified person that is not employed by the department may conduct habitat surveys, if that person has appropriate species expertise and has been approved by the department.
This bill would provide that approval by the department of the qualified person can occur before or after the habitat survey is conducted by that person. The bill would also define “change in baseline conditions.”
Under the act, the department may authorize acts that are or may
become prohibited by specified law through an agreement if specified conditions are met, including, among others, that the take is incidental to an otherwise lawful activity.
This bill would provide that lawful activity includes, but is not limited to, a change in baseline conditions.
This bill would provide that if an at-risk species, as defined, becomes listed as an endangered, threatened, or candidate species, further authorization or approval shall not be required for a take of that species, if specified conditions are met, including that the potential listing of the at-risk species was anticipated in a permit previously issued by the department for incidental take caused by a renewable electrical generation facility. The bill would authorize the department, in partnership with a permit applicant for an incidental
take caused by a renewable electrical generation facility, to develop a research project that evaluates specified factors. The bill would authorize a research project reviewed and approved by the department to contribute to a renewable electrical generation project’s mitigation, as provided. The bill would require the department to report to the Legislature specified information, including among other things, a report on each at-risk species authorized for take, as provided.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
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