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AB-758 • 2026

Wildfire: vegetation management.

Wildfire: vegetation management.

Education Taxes
Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
DeMaio
Last action
2025-05-15
Official status
From committee: Without further action pursuant to Joint Rule 62(a).
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The official source does not specify the exact criteria or process for conducting assessments.

Wildfire: vegetation management

This law requires assessments of undeveloped public lands every two years starting in 2028 and mandates firebreaks around these lands to prevent wildfires.

What This Bill Does

  • Requires the Department of Forestry and Fire Protection or local entities to assess undeveloped public lands for severe fire hazards every two years starting in 2028.
  • Makes these assessments available on websites and requires local entities to submit their assessments to the department.
  • Mandates that all borders between undeveloped public lands and private property have 200-foot firebreaks by January 1, 2028.
  • Requires a plan for managing newly acquired undeveloped land with regard to fire prevention and reporting costs of management.

Who It Names or Affects

  • The Department of Forestry and Fire Protection
  • Local government entities responsible for fire prevention
  • Owners of private property near public lands

Terms To Know

Firebreaks
A strip of land cleared of flammable vegetation to stop or slow the spread of wildfires.
Undeveloped Public Lands
Public lands that have not been built upon or altered for human use, such as forests and parks.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The bill does not specify what happens if a local entity fails to comply with the requirements.
  • It is unclear how much it will cost local governments to implement these new duties.

Bill History

  1. 2025-05-15 California Legislative Information

    From committee: Without further action pursuant to Joint Rule 62(a).

  2. 2025-04-21 California Legislative Information

    In committee: Set, first hearing. Failed passage.

  3. 2025-04-09 California Legislative Information

    Re-referred to Com. on NAT. RES.

  4. 2025-04-08 California Legislative Information

    From committee chair, with author's amendments: Amend, and re-refer to Com. on NAT. RES. Read second time and amended.

  5. 2025-04-02 California Legislative Information

    Re-referred to Com. on NAT. RES.

  6. 2025-04-01 California Legislative Information

    From committee chair, with author's amendments: Amend, and re-refer to Com. on NAT. RES. Read second time and amended.

  7. 2025-03-28 California Legislative Information

    Referred to Coms. on NAT. RES. and E.M.

  8. 2025-02-19 California Legislative Information

    From printer. May be heard in committee March 21.

  9. 2025-02-18 California Legislative Information

    Read first time. To print.

Official Summary Text

AB 758, as amended, DeMaio.
Wildfire: vegetation management.
Existing law establishes in the Natural Resources Agency the Department of Forestry and Fire Protection, and requires the department to be responsible for, among other things, fire protection and prevention, as provided. Existing law describes state responsibility areas as areas of the state in which the financial responsibility of preventing and suppressing fires has been determined by the State Board of Forestry and Fire Protection to be primarily the responsibility of the department. Existing law requires the State Fire Marshal to classify lands within state responsibility areas into fire hazard severity zones and, by regulation, designate fire hazard severity zones and assign to each zone a rating reflecting the degree of severity of fire hazard that is expected to prevail in the zone, as provided. Existing law also requires the State Fire Marshal to identify areas of the state
that are local responsibility areas where a local government or district is responsible for fire protection as moderate, high, and very high fire hazard severity zones based on specified criteria. Existing law requires a local agency to designate, by ordinance, fire hazard severity zones in its jurisdiction within 120 days of receiving recommendations from the State Fire Marshal, as described above.
This bill would, on or before January 1, 2028, and every 2 years thereafter, require the department or a local
entity, as defined,
entity
to conduct an assessment, as provided, of all
public lands, as defined, for which they are primarily
undeveloped public lands for which it is primarily
responsible for preventing and suppressing fires to ensure that the public land is not a severe fire
hazard, as defined.
hazard.
The bill would require this assessment to be posted on the department’s and local
entities’
entity’s
internet website and would require a local entity conducting the assessment to submit
the
its
assessment to the department.
The bill would require all of these lands, on or before January 1, 2028, to have 200-foot firebreaks on all borders with private property.
This bill would, when the state or a local government acquires private
undeveloped
land, require the department or a local entity that is primarily responsible for preventing and suppressing fires on that land to create a plan on how the land will be managed with regard to fire prevention, and to report the cost of keeping the land managed. The bill would require the department and the local entity to post this information on its respective internet website and would require a local entity preparing this information to submit it to the department.
The bill would also require all public lands, as defined, to have 200 foot firebreaks on all borders with private property. To
To
the extent that this bill would impose new duties on local government agencies, the bill would create a state-mandated local program.
The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.
This bill would provide that, if the Commission on State Mandates determines that the bill contains costs mandated by the state, reimbursement for those costs shall be made pursuant to the statutory provisions noted above.

Current Bill Text

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