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SB-1016 • 2026

Community Assistance, Recovery, and Empowerment

Community Assistance, Recovery, and Empowerment

Crime Education Housing
Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
Blakespear
Last action
2026-04-09
Official status
Set for hearing April 21.
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The official source material does not provide specific details on how much this will cost counties or if local agencies will receive additional funding from the state.

CARE Court Program and Evaluations

This law allows certain individuals to ask a court to order a mental health evaluation for someone with severe mental illness if they believe the person is unwilling or unable to participate in voluntary care due to their condition.

What This Bill Does

  • Allows specified persons, including family members and roommates, to petition a court for a mental health evaluation under certain conditions.
  • Requires the Judicial Council to include an option on CARE Act petition forms for requesting such evaluations.
  • Permits petitioners to provide evidence supporting their request for an evaluation.
  • Authorizes courts to issue orders for these evaluations if there is probable cause that the person needs help due to their mental health condition.

Who It Names or Affects

  • People with severe mental illnesses who might need court-ordered care or evaluation.
  • Family members, roommates, and others who can petition the court for help.
  • Courts handling CARE Act cases.

Terms To Know

CARE Act
A law that helps people with severe mental illnesses get care through voluntary agreements or court orders.
LPS Act
The Lanterman-Petris-Short Act, which deals with the evaluation and treatment of people who are mentally ill and may be a danger to themselves or others.

Limits and Unknowns

  • It's not clear how much this will cost counties to implement.
  • Some parts might require local agencies to spend more money without getting extra funding from the state.

Bill History

  1. 2026-04-09 California Legislative Information

    Set for hearing April 21.

  2. 2026-04-08 California Legislative Information

    Re-referred to Com. on JUD.

  3. 2026-03-26 California Legislative Information

    From committee with author's amendments. Read second time and amended. Re-referred to Com. on RLS.

  4. 2026-03-25 California Legislative Information

    From committee with author's amendments. Read second time and amended. Re-referred to Com. on RLS.

  5. 2026-02-18 California Legislative Information

    Referred to Com. on RLS.

  6. 2026-02-11 California Legislative Information

    From printer. May be acted upon on or after March 13.

  7. 2026-02-10 California Legislative Information

    Introduced. Read first time. To Com. on RLS. for assignment. To print.

Official Summary Text

SB 1016, as amended, Blakespear.
Community Assistance, Recovery, and Empowerment (CARE) Court Program and court-ordered evaluations.
Existing law, the Community Assistance, Recovery, and Empowerment (CARE) Act (CARE Act), authorizes specified persons, including a person with whom the respondent resides, family members, and first responders, among others, to petition a civil court to create a voluntary CARE agreement or a court-ordered CARE plan and implement services, to be provided by county behavioral health agencies, to provide behavioral health care, including stabilization medication, housing, and other enumerated services, to adults who are currently experiencing a severe mental illness and have a diagnosis identified in the disorder class schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders, or bipolar I disorder with psychotic features, and who meet other specified criteria. Existing law requires the Judicial Council to develop a mandatory form for use to file a CARE process petition with the court and any other
forms necessary for the CARE process, to be signed under the penalty of perjury, and requires the form to contain certain information, including either a specified affidavit of a licensed behavioral health professional or evidence the respondent was detained for a minimum of two intensive treatments pursuant to specified provisions of law.
Existing law, the Lanterman-Petris-Short Act (LPS Act), generally provides for the evaluation, treatment, and civil commitment of persons with mental health disorders and other specified persons. Existing law authorizes, under a superior court order, an evaluation of a person alleged, as a result of mental disorder, to be a danger to themselves or others or to be gravely disabled, and authorizes any individual to apply to the person or agency designated by the county for a petition to the court requesting that an evaluation of the person’s condition be made. Existing law requires persons who have been detained for evaluation to be
released, referred for care and treatment on a voluntary basis, certified for intensive treatment, or recommended for conservatorship under the LPS Act. The CARE Act authorizes a court to terminate a respondent’s participation in the CARE process if the court determines that the respondent is not participating in the CARE process or is not adhering to their CARE plan, as specified, and authorizes the court to order the court-ordered evaluation under the LPS Act.
This bill would, among other things, authorize a petitioner of a CARE Act petition to request that the court order a mental health evaluation under the LPS Act if the petitioner believes that the person may not be willing or able to participate in the CARE process and a CARE plan or CARE agreement due to the severity of their mental disorder or lack of insight into their mental disorder, and would require the Judicial Council to include on the mandatory petition form an option for the petitioner to request
that evaluation. The bill would authorize the petitioner to submit one or more declarations together with any supporting records, reports, or other evidence available to the petitioner, setting forth facts sufficient to establish probable cause that the respondent is or is at risk of becoming a person who is, as a result of mental disorder, a danger to others, or to themselves, or is gravely disabled. The bill would authorize the court to issue an order for a mental health evaluation under the LPS Act if the CARE Act petition included a request for that evaluation and establishes probable cause to support the evaluation, as specified. The bill would also make other technical, conforming changes. By expanding the crime of perjury and imposing a higher level of service on counties, the bill would impose a state-mandated local program.
The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs
mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.
This bill would provide that with regard to certain mandates no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.
With regard to any other mandates, this bill would provide that, if the Commission on State Mandates determines that the bill contains costs so mandated by the state, reimbursement for those costs shall be made pursuant to the statutory provisions noted above.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
Download Bill PDF