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SB-1125 • 2026

Water Rate Assistance Program.

Water Rate Assistance Program.

Budget Crime Education Taxes
Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
Menjivar
Last action
2026-04-24
Official status
Set for hearing May 4.
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The bill summary does not provide specific details on the exact requirements for community water systems or the full extent of the Attorney General's authority beyond what is stated in the official text.

Water Rate Assistance Program

This law establishes a program that helps low-income residents pay for water by setting up a fund in the state treasury and requiring the State Water Resources Control Board to manage it.

What This Bill Does

  • Establishes the Water Rate Assistance Fund in the State Treasury, available upon appropriation by the Legislature, to provide water affordability assistance for residential water services to low-income residents.
  • Requires the State Water Resources Control Board to develop guidelines for implementation of the program and adopt an annual report on its performance.
  • Allows the Attorney General to take legal action at the request of the state board if someone violates the rules set by the board.

Who It Names or Affects

  • Low-income residential water users who need help paying their bills.
  • The State Water Resources Control Board, which will manage the fund and create guidelines for it.

Terms To Know

Low-Income Residential Ratepayers
People who live in homes and pay for their own water services but have a low income.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The program will only start if the Legislature gives money for it.
  • It does not specify how much money is needed or when it might be available.
  • Community water systems with fewer than 3,000 service connections must analyze funds needed to make water affordable every three years.

Bill History

  1. 2026-04-24 California Legislative Information

    Set for hearing May 4.

  2. 2026-04-22 California Legislative Information

    From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on APPR. (Ayes 14. Noes 1.) (April 21). Re-referred to Com. on APPR.

  3. 2026-04-16 California Legislative Information

    Set for hearing April 21.

  4. 2026-04-15 California Legislative Information

    Re-referred to Com. on E., U & C.

  5. 2026-04-08 California Legislative Information

    From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on RLS. (Ayes 5. Noes 1.) (April 8). Re-referred to Com. on RLS.

  6. 2026-03-25 California Legislative Information

    From committee with author's amendments. Read second time and amended. Re-referred to Com. on E.Q.

  7. 2026-03-10 California Legislative Information

    Set for hearing April 8.

  8. 2026-02-26 California Legislative Information

    Referred to Com. on E.Q.

  9. 2026-02-18 California Legislative Information

    From printer. May be acted upon on or after March 20.

  10. 2026-02-17 California Legislative Information

    Introduced. Read first time. To Com. on RLS. for assignment. To print.

Official Summary Text

SB 1125, as amended, Menjivar.
Public water systems: drinking water needs assessment.
Water Rate Assistance Program.
Existing law requires the State Water Resources Control Board to develop a plan for the funding and implementation of the Low-Income Water Rate Assistance Program. Existing law requires the plan to include, among other things, a description of the method for collecting moneys to support and implement the program and a description of the method for determining the amount of moneys that may need to be collected from water ratepayers to fund the program.
This bill would establish the Water Rate Assistance Program. As part of the program, the bill would establish the Water Rate Assistance Fund in the State Treasury, available upon appropriation by the Legislature, to provide water affordability assistance for residential water services to low-income residential
ratepayers, as specified. The bill would require the state board to take various actions in administering the fund, including, among other things, tracking and managing revenue in the fund separately from all other revenue. The bill would require the state board, in consultation with relevant agencies and after a public hearing, to adopt guidelines for implementation of the program and to adopt an annual report to be posted on the state board’s internet website identifying how the fund has performed, as specified. The bill would require the guidelines to include minimum requirements for eligible systems, including the ability to confirm eligibility for enrollment through a request for self-certification of eligibility under penalty of perjury. By expanding the crime of perjury, the bill would impose a state-mandated local program. The bill would require the state board to take various actions in administering the program, including, but not limited to, providing guidance, oversight, and funding for
low-income rate assistance for residential ratepayers of eligible systems. The bill would authorize the Attorney General, at the request of the state board, to bring an action in state court to restrain the use of any method, act, or practice in violation of these provisions, except as provided. The bill would make the implementation of all of these provisions contingent upon an appropriation by the Legislature.
The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.
This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.
The California Safe Drinking Water Act provides for the operation of public water systems and imposes on the State Water Resources Control Board various responsibilities and duties relating to the regulation of drinking water to protect public health. Existing law establishes the Safe and Affordable Drinking Water Fund in the State Treasury to help water systems provide an adequate and affordable supply of safe drinking water in both the near and long terms. Existing law requires the state board to annually adopt a fund expenditure plan, as provided, and requires expenditures from the fund to be consistent with the fund expenditure plan. Existing law requires the state board to base the fund expenditure plan on data and analysis drawn from a specified drinking water needs assessment.
This bill would require the board to, on or before May 1, 2027,
and on or before May 1 of each year thereafter, develop a drinking water needs assessment, as specified. The bill would require the assessment to include an analysis of the funds necessary to make water service affordable for customers of community water systems with fewer than 3,000 service connections and would require this analysis to be updated at least every 3 years.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
Download Bill PDF