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SB-1187 • 2026

Open meetings: majority.

Open meetings: majority.

Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
Durazo
Last action
2026-04-09
Official status
Set for hearing April 29.
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The bill summary does not provide specific details on how many findings are needed for limiting public access.

Open Meetings: Majority

The bill defines 'majority' in meetings of local agency legislative bodies as more than half the total number of seats, including those that are vacant.

What This Bill Does

  • Defines 'majority' for meeting purposes to mean more than half of all seats on a legislative body.
  • Counts all seats, including those that are vacant, when determining a majority.

Who It Names or Affects

  • Local agency legislative bodies

Terms To Know

Ralph M. Brown Act
A law that says local government meetings must be open and public.
Legislative body
The group of people who make decisions for a local agency, like city council members or board trustees.

Limits and Unknowns

  • Does not specify what happens if there is an odd number of seats and one is vacant.
  • Does not say how many findings are needed to limit public access.
  • The bill has passed the legislature but its final status, including whether it becomes law or not, is still unclear.

Bill History

  1. 2026-04-09 California Legislative Information

    Set for hearing April 29.

  2. 2026-03-04 California Legislative Information

    Referred to Com. on L. GOV.

  3. 2026-02-20 California Legislative Information

    From printer. May be acted upon on or after March 22.

  4. 2026-02-19 California Legislative Information

    Introduced. Read first time. To Com. on RLS. for assignment. To print.

Official Summary Text

SB 1187, as introduced, Durazo.
Open meetings: majority.
Existing law, the Ralph M. Brown Act, requires, with specified exceptions, that all meetings of a legislative body, as defined, of a local agency be open and public and that all persons be permitted to attend and participate. Existing law defines “meetings” for these purposes to mean any congregation of a majority of the members of a legislative body at the same time and location, as specified, to hear, discuss, deliberate, or take action on any item that is within the subject matter jurisdiction of the legislative body.
This bill would define “majority” for purposes of the act to mean the number of members of the legislative body equaling more than half of the total number of seats on the legislative body. The bill would specify that if a seat on the legislative body is vacant, that seat is to still be counted as a seat on
the legislative body.
Existing constitutional provisions require that a statute that limits the right of access to the meetings of public bodies or the writings of public officials and agencies be adopted with findings demonstrating the interest protected by the limitation and the need for protecting that interest.
This bill would make legislative findings to that effect.
The California Constitution requires local agencies, for the purpose of ensuring public access to the meetings of public bodies and the writings of public officials and agencies, to comply with a statutory enactment that amends or enacts laws relating to public records or open meetings and contains findings demonstrating that the enactment furthers the constitutional requirements relating to this purpose.
This bill would make legislative findings to that effect.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
Download Bill PDF