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SB-1213 • 2026

Zero- and near-zero-emission medium- and heavy-duty vehicles: incentives: transparency.

Zero- and near-zero-emission medium- and heavy-duty vehicles: incentives: transparency.

Energy Technology
Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
Reyes
Last action
2026-04-24
Official status
Set for hearing May 4.
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The bill summary does not provide specific details about penalties for non-compliance with reporting requirements.

Zero- and Near-Zero Emission Trucks: Incentives and Transparency

The bill requires manufacturers of zero-emission trucks to provide pricing data, increases voucher funding for truck purchases, mandates public disclosure of this information, and explores new financing options.

What This Bill Does

  • Requires original equipment manufacturers to provide suggested retail prices for all zero-emission vehicle models that can be funded by incentive programs starting January 1, 2027.
  • Allows vouchers to cover up to 90% of a truck's purchase cost and requires annual review of voucher caps.
  • Makes pricing data public on the state board’s website to increase transparency in zero-emission vehicle incentives.
  • Authorizes recovery of funds if false information or unfair sales practices are found, suspending eligibility for non-compliance.

Who It Names or Affects

  • Manufacturers of zero-emission vehicles
  • Operators of medium- and heavy-duty vehicle fleets
  • State agencies administering incentive programs

Terms To Know

Greenhouse Gas Reduction Fund
A fund used to support projects that reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
Low-Carbon Fuel Standard
Regulations aimed at reducing the carbon intensity of transportation fuels in California.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The bill does not specify how much funding will be allocated to these programs.
  • It is unclear what penalties will apply for non-compliance with reporting requirements.
  • The effectiveness of new financing options in encouraging market competition and manufacturing within the state remains uncertain.

Bill History

  1. 2026-04-24 California Legislative Information

    Set for hearing May 4.

  2. 2026-04-22 California Legislative Information

    From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on APPR. with recommendation: To consent calendar. (Ayes 12. Noes 0.) (April 21). Re-referred to Com. on APPR.

  3. 2026-04-15 California Legislative Information

    From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on TRANS. with recommendation: To consent calendar. (Ayes 7. Noes 0.) (April 15). Re-referred to Com. on TRANS.

  4. 2026-04-14 California Legislative Information

    Set for hearing April 21 in TRANS. pending receipt.

  5. 2026-04-09 California Legislative Information

    Set for hearing April 15.

  6. 2026-04-08 California Legislative Information

    Re-referred to Coms. on E.Q. and TRANS.

  7. 2026-03-25 California Legislative Information

    From committee with author's amendments. Read second time and amended. Re-referred to Com. on RLS.

  8. 2026-03-04 California Legislative Information

    Referred to Com. on RLS.

  9. 2026-02-20 California Legislative Information

    From printer. May be acted upon on or after March 22.

  10. 2026-02-19 California Legislative Information

    Introduced. Read first time. To Com. on RLS. for assignment. To print.

Official Summary Text

SB 1213, as amended, Reyes.
State highways.
Zero- and near-zero-emission medium- and heavy-duty vehicles: incentives: transparency.
(1) Existing law establishes the California Clean Truck, Bus, and Off-Road Vehicle and Equipment Technology Program, to be administered by the State Air Resources Board in conjunction with the State Energy Resources Conservation and Development Commission (Energy Commission). The program funds eligible projects, including, among others, projects for technology development, demonstration, precommercial pilots, and early commercial deployments of zero- and near-zero-emission medium- and heavy-duty truck technology, including projects that help to facilitate clean goods movement corridors. Existing law establishes the Clean Transportation Program, administered by the Energy Commission, to provide, among other things, competitive grants and revolving loans to specified entities for
those entities to develop and deploy innovative technologies that transform California’s fuel and vehicle types to help attain the state’s climate change policies.
This bill would require, within the California Clean Truck, Bus, and Off-Road Vehicle and Equipment Technology Program, the state board and the Energy Commission, beginning January 1, 2027, to condition the inclusion of any medium- or heavy-duty vehicle model in specified incentive programs, including the Clean Transportation Program, on the receipt of the pricing data specified below.
(2) Existing law establishes the state board as the state agency responsible for monitoring and regulating sources emitting greenhouse gases. The state board, in this capacity, administers the California Hybrid and Zero-Emission Truck and Bus Voucher Incentive Project under which the agency issues a limited number of vouchers to incentivize the purchase and
use of zero-emission commercial vehicles.
This bill would require the state board, in order to support the deployment of zero-emission heavy-duty vehicles through the Hybrid and Zero-Emission Truck and Bus Voucher Incentive Project, to annually reevaluate the cap on the purchase of unredeemed state vouchers issued through the project, as specified, and allow for vouchers to be used to cover up to 90% of the total cost of the purchase of a vehicle, as provided.
This bill, beginning January 1, 2027, would require a state agency administering any medium- or heavy-duty vehicle incentive program that receives funding from the Greenhouse Gas Reduction Fund, including, but not limited to, the Hybrid and Zero-Emission Truck and Bus Voucher Incentive Project, and any program that receives funding through the California Clean Fuel Reward administered by the state board through the Low-Carbon Fuel Standard regulations, or through the
Clean Transportation Program, to condition the inclusion of any medium- or heavy-duty vehicle model in that program upon certain transparency requirements. The bill would require these transparency requirements to include, among other things, the original equipment manufacturer providing the manufacturer suggested retail price for all zero-emission vehicle models offered for sale in California that may be funded by the above-described incentive programs and receipt by the administering agency of a final itemized purchase order, as provided.
This bill would require the state board, in coordination with the Energy Commission, to compile and make publicly available on its internet website the data provided pursuant to these requirements. The bill would also authorize the state board to recover previously dispersed incentive funds that are found to be dispersed based on false data that was knowingly provided or through anticompetitive pricing or sales behavior, as
provided. The bill would require immediate suspension of a vehicle model’s eligibility for the above-described incentive programs for failure to comply with the reporting requirements.
(3) Existing law establishes the Medium- and Heavy-Duty Zero-Emission Vehicle Fleet Purchasing Assistance Program within the Air Quality Improvement Program to make financing tools and nonfinancial supports available to operators of medium- and heavy-duty vehicle fleets to enable those operators to transition their fleets to zero-emission vehicles.
The bill would require the state board, on or before January 1, 2028, and in coordination with the Governor’s Office of Business and Economic Development and the Infrastructure and Economic Development Bank, to explore alternative financing opportunities to encourage the deployment of zero-emission medium- and heavy-duty vehicles and report its findings regarding these
alternative financing opportunities to the Legislature. The bill would require this report to include, but not be limited to, incentives with a specific focus on encouraging new entries into the market, spurring market competition, and prioritizing manufacturing within the state, and an evaluation of ways to de-risk and scale up the participation of private investors in the market for affordable zero-emission medium- and heavy-duty vehicles, including used vehicles.
Existing law vests the Department of Transportation with full possession and control of the state highway system. Existing law authorizes the department to take various actions to notify the public that a state highway is closed or that its use is restricted.
This bill would make nonsubstantive changes to the latter provision.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
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