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SB-1316 • 2026

Employment.

Employment.

Labor Taxes
Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
Smallwood-Cuevas
Last action
2026-04-24
Official status
Set for hearing May 4.
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The official source material does not provide specific details on how long an employer has to provide requested documents or what constitutes a 'reasonable request' for extending time to produce documentation.

Improving Employment Protections

The bill extends lien periods for unpaid wages, restricts evidence use in labor law disputes, and mandates annual workplace safety data reports.

What This Bill Does

  • Extends the period during which a lien can be renewed to help recover unpaid wages or penalties from employers.
  • Limits what books, documents, and records an employer can use as evidence when contesting citations for violations of labor laws.
  • Requires contractors and subcontractors to provide requested documentation within a reasonable time frame when disputing wage assessments.
  • Adds requirements for the Labor Commissioner to consider extensions for providing necessary documents in disputes over public works projects.
  • Mandates that the Division of Occupational Safety and Health report annual data on workplace safety complaints and citations to the Legislature and Governor's office.

Who It Names or Affects

  • Employees who have unpaid wages or penalties due from employers.
  • Employers contesting labor law violations in administrative proceedings.
  • Contractors and subcontractors involved in public works projects.
  • The Labor Commissioner and the Division of Occupational Safety and Health.

Terms To Know

lien
A legal claim on a property to secure payment of a debt or obligation.
public works
Projects funded by government money, such as roads, bridges, and buildings.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The bill does not specify how long an employer has to provide requested documents.
  • It is unclear what constitutes a 'reasonable request' for extending time to produce documentation.
  • There are no details on the format or timing of annual reports to the Legislature and Governor's office.

Bill History

  1. 2026-04-24 California Legislative Information

    Set for hearing May 4.

  2. 2026-04-22 California Legislative Information

    From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on APPR. (Ayes 13. Noes 0.) (April 21). Re-referred to Com. on APPR.

  3. 2026-04-16 California Legislative Information

    Set for hearing April 21.

  4. 2026-04-15 California Legislative Information

    From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on JUD. (Ayes 5. Noes 0.) (April 15). Re-referred to Com. on JUD.

  5. 2026-04-09 California Legislative Information

    Set for hearing April 15.

  6. 2026-04-08 California Legislative Information

    Re-referred to Coms. on L., P.E. & R. and JUD.

  7. 2026-03-26 California Legislative Information

    Re-referred to Com. on RLS.

  8. 2026-03-26 California Legislative Information

    Withdrawn from committee.

  9. 2026-03-25 California Legislative Information

    From committee with author's amendments. Read second time and amended. Re-referred to Com. on L., P.E. & R.

  10. 2026-03-04 California Legislative Information

    Referred to Com. on L., P.E. & R.

  11. 2026-02-23 California Legislative Information

    Read first time.

  12. 2026-02-23 California Legislative Information

    From printer. May be acted upon on or after March 23.

  13. 2026-02-20 California Legislative Information

    Introduced. To Com. on RLS. for assignment. To print.

Official Summary Text

SB 1316, as amended, Smallwood-Cuevas.
Occupational Safety and Health.
Employment.
(1) Existing law sets forth the Labor Commissioner’s duties, including investigating employee complaints and providing for a hearing in any action to recover wages, penalties, and other demands for compensation, as specified. Existing law authorizes the Labor Commissioner, as an alternative to a judgment lien, to create a lien on real property for amounts due under a final order in favor the employee or employees named in the order with the county recorder of any county in which the employer’s real property may be located, at the Labor Commissioner’s discretion and depending upon the information the Labor Commissioner obtains concerning the employer’s assets. Existing law provides that unless the lien is satisfied or released, the lien continues until 10 years from the date of its
creation.
This bill would authorize the lien to be renewed at any time prior to its expiration for additional periods of 10 years by recording a renewal of certificate of lien or a copy of a renewed judgment.
(2) Existing law precludes an employer or other person or entity who may be liable for a violation of the Labor Code from introducing as evidence in an administrative proceeding contesting a citation or writ proceeding under specified provisions, certain books, documents, or records that are not provided pursuant to a duly served written request by the Labor Commissioner within a specified time period, except as specified.
This bill would also preclude an employer or other person or entity from using or relying on the above-described books,
documents, or records as evidence, would revise the types of books, documents, or records to which the provisions are applicable, and would make those provisions applicable to specified administrative proceeding contesting citations for retaliation or discrimination complaints.
(3) Existing law defines the term “public works” for purposes of requirements regarding the payment of prevailing wages, the regulation of working hours, and the securing of workers’ compensation for public works projects. Existing law requires the Labor Commissioner to issue a civil wage and penalty assessment to a contractor or subcontractor, or both, if, after an investigation, the commissioner determines there has been a willful violation of the laws regulating public works. Existing law authorizes an affected contractor or subcontractor to obtain a review of the civil wage and penalty assessment by requesting a hearing from the office of the Labor Commissioner,
after which the director shall issue a written decision, as specified. Existing law authorizes an affected contractor or subcontractor to obtain review of the decision of the director by filing a petition for a writ of mandate to the appropriate superior court, as specified.
This bill would preclude a contractor or subcontractor from introducing as evidence, or in any other way using or relying on as evidence, at a hearing or writ of mandate proceeding described in the provisions above, any books, documents, or records that are not provided pursuant to a duly served written request by the Labor Commission within the time that the Labor Commissioner requests those books, documents, or records to be produced, except as specified. The bill would require the Labor Commissioner to take into consideration a reasonable request from the contractor or subcontractor for an extension of time for production of books, documents, or records, as specified.
Existing law establishes the Division of Occupational Safety and Health within the Department of Industrial Relations and sets forth its powers and duties related to protection of the life, safety, and health of employees. Existing law, the California Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1973, establishes various requirements relating to investigations and complaints of unsafe
conditions of employment. Existing law requires the division to annually compile and release data relating to those complaints and citations.
This bill would additionally require the division to annually report that data to the Legislature and Governor’s office.

Current Bill Text

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