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SB-288 • 2026

Property taxation: change in ownership: family homes and farms.

Property taxation: change in ownership: family homes and farms.

Agriculture Budget Children Education Taxes
Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
Seyarto
Last action
2026-01-27
Official status
In Assembly. Read first time. Held at Desk.
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The official source does not specify if there will be additional funding for local agencies to handle expanded duties.

Property Tax Rules for Family Homes and Farms

The bill changes how property taxes are calculated when family homes or farms are transferred between certain relatives, especially after the death of a relative.

What This Bill Does

  • Changes rules about property tax when a family home or farm is passed to someone else in the family due to death.
  • Requires people who get a family home or farm through an order after someone's death to follow specific steps within one year.
  • Needs new owners of family homes and farms to tell their local assessor they want special tax rules for these properties.

Who It Names or Affects

  • People who own or inherit family homes or farms in California.
  • Local tax officials and agencies that collect property taxes.

Terms To Know

Ad valorem
A type of tax based on the value of a property.
Transferor
The person who gives or sells something to another person.
Transferee
The person who receives something from another person.

Limits and Unknowns

  • Does not provide money for local agencies that might lose property tax revenue because of this bill.
  • Details about how the state will pay for extra duties of local tax officials are unclear until reviewed by a special commission.
  • The exact date when these rules start is not given.

Bill History

  1. 2026-01-27 California Legislative Information

    In Assembly. Read first time. Held at Desk.

  2. 2026-01-27 California Legislative Information

    Read third time. Passed. (Ayes 40. Noes 0. Page 3299.) Ordered to the Assembly.

  3. 2026-01-26 California Legislative Information

    Read second time. Ordered to third reading.

  4. 2026-01-22 California Legislative Information

    Read second time and amended. Ordered to second reading.

  5. 2026-01-22 California Legislative Information

    From committee: Do pass as amended. (Ayes 7. Noes 0. Page 3268.) (January 22).

  6. 2026-01-21 California Legislative Information

    Set for hearing January 22.

  7. 2026-01-20 California Legislative Information

    January 20 hearing: Placed on APPR. suspense file.

  8. 2026-01-15 California Legislative Information

    Set for hearing January 20.

  9. 2026-01-15 California Legislative Information

    Read second time and amended. Re-referred to Com. on APPR.

  10. 2026-01-14 California Legislative Information

    From committee: Do pass as amended and re-refer to Com. on APPR. (Ayes 5. Noes 0. Page 3225.) (January 14).

  11. 2026-01-05 California Legislative Information

    From committee with author's amendments. Read second time and amended. Re-referred to Com. on REV. & TAX.

  12. 2025-12-23 California Legislative Information

    Set for hearing January 14.

  13. 2025-02-19 California Legislative Information

    Referred to Com. on REV. & TAX.

  14. 2025-02-07 California Legislative Information

    From printer. May be acted upon on or after March 9.

  15. 2025-02-06 California Legislative Information

    Introduced. Read first time. To Com. on RLS. for assignment. To print.

Official Summary Text

SB 288, as amended, Seyarto.
Property taxation: change in ownership: family homes and farms.
The California Constitution limits the amount of ad valorem taxes on real property to 1% of the full cash value of that property, defined as the county assessor’s valuation of real property as shown on the 1975–76 tax bill and, thereafter, the appraised value of the real property when purchased, newly constructed, or a change in ownership occurs after the 1975 assessment, subject to an annual inflation adjustment not to exceed 2%.
Pursuant to constitutional authorization, existing property tax law, on and after February 16, 2021, excludes from classification as a change in ownership the purchase or transfer of a family home or family farm, as those terms are defined, of the transferor in the case of a transfer between parents and their children, or between grandparents and their grandchildren if all the parents of those grandchildren are
deceased, if the property continues as the family home or family farm of the transferee, as specified. For purposes of the transfer of a family home, that law requires the transfer to be of a principal residence of the transferor and to become the principal residence of the transferee within one year of the transfer. That law also requires the transferee to file for the homeowners’ or disabled veterans’ exemption within a year of the transfer, as described.
This bill would provide that, in the event of a transfer to an eligible transferee as a result of the death of an eligible transferor by an order entered pursuant to specified existing law, the one-year periods described above shall be deemed to commence as of the effective date of the order, as specified.
The bill would require a transferee to notify the assessor of the county in which the property is located of their intention to claim the exclusion, as specified.
By expanding the duties of local tax officials, the bill would impose a state-mandated local program.
The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.
This bill would provide that, if the Commission on State Mandates determines that the bill contains costs mandated by the state, reimbursement for those costs shall be made pursuant to the statutory provisions noted above.
Existing law requires the state to reimburse local agencies annually for certain property tax revenues lost as a result of any
exemption or classification of property for purposes of ad valorem property taxation.
This bill would provide that, notwithstanding those provisions, no appropriation is made and the state shall not reimburse local agencies for property tax revenues lost by them pursuant to the bill.
This bill would take effect immediately as a tax levy.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
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