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SB-289 • 2026

Postsecondary education: Gender and Sex Discrimination Educational Oversight Office.

Postsecondary education: Gender and Sex Discrimination Educational Oversight Office.

Education
Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
Cervantes
Last action
2026-02-02
Official status
Returned to Secretary of Senate pursuant to Joint Rule 56.
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The bill summary does not provide details about the exact nature of the complaints or investigations beyond what is mentioned.

Postsecondary Education: Gender and Sex Discrimination Educational Oversight Office

This law creates a statewide office under the Attorney General to handle complaints about gender and sex discrimination in education.

What This Bill Does

  • Creates an oversight office under the Attorney General to handle complaints about gender and sex discrimination in education.
  • Makes the office available for students who are dissatisfied with their school's policies on harassment, rape, sexual assault, and violence.
  • Allows the office to investigate schools' policies and procedures related to these issues.
  • Requires colleges and universities to report incidents of harassment, rape, sexual assault, and violence to the oversight office annually.

Who It Names or Affects

  • Students at California community colleges, state universities, independent postsecondary educational institutions, and the University of California.
  • Colleges and universities in California that receive federal financial assistance.

Terms To Know

Title IX
A part of U.S. law that stops schools from discriminating based on sex or gender.
Oversight Office
An office set up to watch over and make sure rules are followed, in this case for handling complaints about discrimination at educational institutions.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The bill does not specify when the new oversight office will start operating.
  • It requires community college districts to do more work, which may need extra funding from the state.

Bill History

  1. 2026-02-02 California Legislative Information

    Returned to Secretary of Senate pursuant to Joint Rule 56.

  2. 2025-04-09 California Legislative Information

    April 23 set for first hearing canceled at the request of author.

  3. 2025-04-09 California Legislative Information

    Set for hearing April 29 in JUD. pending receipt.

  4. 2025-04-04 California Legislative Information

    Set for hearing April 23.

  5. 2025-04-02 California Legislative Information

    Re-referred to Coms. on ED. and JUD.

  6. 2025-03-26 California Legislative Information

    From committee with author's amendments. Read second time and amended. Re-referred to Com. on RLS.

  7. 2025-02-19 California Legislative Information

    Referred to Com. on RLS.

  8. 2025-02-07 California Legislative Information

    From printer. May be acted upon on or after March 9.

  9. 2025-02-06 California Legislative Information

    Introduced. Read first time. To Com. on RLS. for assignment. To print.

Official Summary Text

SB 289, as amended, Cervantes.
Postsecondary
education: statewide Title IX oversight office.
education: Gender and Sex Discrimination Educational Oversight Office.
The Donahoe Higher Education Act sets forth the missions and functions of California’s public segments of higher education and their respective institutions of higher education. Provisions of the act apply to the University of California only to the extent that the Regents of the University of California act, by appropriate resolution, to make them applicable. Among other things, the act requires the governing board of each community college district, the Trustees of the California State University, and the Regents of the University of California to adopt and implement a rape and sexual assault education program at each of their respective campuses or other facilities.
Existing federal law, known as Title IX, prohibits a person, on the
basis of sex, from being excluded from participation in, being denied the benefits of, or being subject to discrimination, which includes sexual harassment, under any education program or activity receiving federal financial assistance.
Existing law requires each California State University campus to establish, and each University of California campus to designate, a Title IX office that is under the administration of a Title IX coordinator who is responsible for coordinating the campus’ implementation of and compliance with systemwide nondiscrimination policies, as provided.
This bill would require the Attorney General to establish a statewide Gender and Sex Discrimination Educational Oversight Office. The bill would require the office to serve as a point of contact for students who are dissatisfied with their campus-based policies or
investigative procedures designed to prevent or address incidents of harassment, rape, sexual assault, and violence at their respective campuses. The bill would require the office to receive complaints from students regarding the students’ campuses’ noncompliance with any aspect of Title IX. The bill would authorize the office to establish a process to investigate campus-based policies and investigative procedures relating to harassment, rape, sexual assault, and violence complaints. The bill would require the office to receive an annual report on incidents of harassment, rape, sexual assault, and violence that involve students who are enrolled at a campus of a community college district, the California State University, an independent postsecondary educational institution, or the University of California, as provided, and would authorize the office to investigate those institutions’ policies, procedures, or campus-based investigations following the incident, and make recommendations to the Attorney General,
district attorney, or city attorney, as provided. The bill would require the governing board of each community college district, the Trustees of the California State University, the governing board of each independent postsecondary educational institution, and the Regents of the University of California to submit an annual report to the office regarding those incidents, as specified.
By imposing new duties on community college districts, this bill would impose a state-mandated local program.
The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that
reimbursement.
This bill would provide that, if the Commission on State Mandates determines that the bill contains costs mandated by the state, reimbursement for those costs shall be made pursuant to the statutory provisions noted above.
This bill would state the intent of the Legislature to enact future legislation to establish a statewide Title IX oversight office that would, among other things,
serve as a point of contact for students who are dissatisfied with campus-based policies or investigative procedures designed to prevent or address incidents of rape or sexual assault.

Current Bill Text

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