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SB-408 • 2026

Voter registration: residency confirmation.

Voter registration: residency confirmation.

Education Elections
Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
Choi
Last action
2025-08-29
Official status
August 29 hearing: Held in committee and under submission.
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The bill summary and digest do not specify an effective date, leaving this as an unknown.

Voter Registration: Residency Confirmation

This law requires county elections officials to confirm voter residency by using postal service data and sending postcards, and mandates additional steps if a voter has not voted in four years.

What This Bill Does

  • Requires the Secretary of State or county elections official to contract with the U.S. Postal Service for change-of-address data.
  • Mails a postcard to each registered voter to confirm their residency address.
  • Includes the return address of the county elections office on voter information guides and envelopes sent in the last six months before confirmation starts.
  • Sends an alternative residency postcard if a voter has not voted in four years and hasn't updated their residence address, name, or party preference.

Who It Names or Affects

  • Registered voters who need to confirm their residency address.
  • County elections officials responsible for confirming voter addresses.
  • The U.S. Postal Service, which provides change-of-address data.

Terms To Know

State-mandated local program
A program where the state requires counties to perform certain tasks but pays some of the costs.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The bill does not specify when it will take effect.
  • It is unclear how much additional cost this will impose on county elections offices.
  • Reimbursement for mandated costs depends on a decision by the Commission on State Mandates.

Bill History

  1. 2025-08-29 California Legislative Information

    August 29 hearing: Held in committee and under submission.

  2. 2025-07-16 California Legislative Information

    July 16 set for first hearing. Placed on APPR. suspense file.

  3. 2025-07-02 California Legislative Information

    From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on APPR. (Ayes 6. Noes 0.) (July 2). Re-referred to Com. on APPR.

  4. 2025-06-05 California Legislative Information

    Referred to Com. on ELECTIONS.

  5. 2025-05-29 California Legislative Information

    In Assembly. Read first time. Held at Desk.

  6. 2025-05-29 California Legislative Information

    Read third time. Passed. (Ayes 38. Noes 0. Page 1326.) Ordered to the Assembly.

  7. 2025-05-27 California Legislative Information

    Ordered to special consent calendar.

  8. 2025-05-23 California Legislative Information

    Read second time. Ordered to third reading.

  9. 2025-05-23 California Legislative Information

    From committee: Do pass. (Ayes 6. Noes 0. Page 1199.) (May 23).

  10. 2025-05-16 California Legislative Information

    Set for hearing May 23.

  11. 2025-05-12 California Legislative Information

    May 12 hearing: Placed on APPR. suspense file.

  12. 2025-05-02 California Legislative Information

    Set for hearing May 12.

  13. 2025-04-29 California Legislative Information

    From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on APPR. with recommendation: To consent calendar. (Ayes 5. Noes 0. Page 933.) (April 29). Re-referred to Com. on APPR.

  14. 2025-04-04 California Legislative Information

    Set for hearing April 29.

  15. 2025-04-03 California Legislative Information

    From committee with author's amendments. Read second time and amended. Re-referred to Com. on E. & C.A.

  16. 2025-03-26 California Legislative Information

    April 1 set for first hearing canceled at the request of author.

  17. 2025-03-20 California Legislative Information

    Set for hearing April 1.

  18. 2025-02-26 California Legislative Information

    Referred to Com. on E. & C.A.

  19. 2025-02-18 California Legislative Information

    From printer. May be acted upon on or after March 17.

  20. 2025-02-14 California Legislative Information

    Introduced. Read first time. To Com. on RLS. for assignment. To print.

Official Summary Text

SB 408, as amended, Choi.
Voter registration: residency confirmation.
Existing law requires a county elections official to take various actions to confirm voters’ residency, including by, among other things, mailing a postcard to each registered voter of the county.
As an alternative to mailing a postcard to each registered voter of the county, existing law authorizes the Secretary of State or the county elections official to contract with the United States Postal Service or its licensees to obtain use of postal service change-of-address data. As another alternative to mailing a postcard to each registered voter of the county, existing law authorizes the county elections official to include the return address of the county elections official’s office on the outside portion of the county voter information guide or county voter information guide envelope mailed to the voter for an election conducted within the last 6 months preceding the start of the
confirmation process. In the event a voter has not voted in an election within the preceding 4 years, and the voter’s information, including residence address, has not been updated during that time, the county elections official may send an alternate residency postcard to the voter, as specified.
This bill would instead require the Secretary of State or the county elections official, in addition to mailing a residency a postcard to each registered voter of the county, to contract with the United States Postal Service or its licensees to obtain use of postal service change-of-address data.
The bill would also require the county elections official, in addition to mailing a residency a postcard to each registered voter of the county, to include the return address of the county elections official’s office on the outside portion of the county voter information guide or county voter information guide envelope mailed to the voter for an election conducted within the last 6
months preceding the start of the confirmation process. The bill would further require the county elections official to mail an alternative residency postcard to each registered voter if they have not voted in an election within the previous 4 years, and if their residence address, name, or party preference has not been updated during that time.
By requiring county elections officials to provide a higher level or service, this bill would impose a state-mandated local program.
The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.
This bill would provide that, if the Commission on State Mandates determines that the bill contains costs mandated by the state, reimbursement for those costs shall be made pursuant
to the statutory provisions noted above.

Current Bill Text

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