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SB-413 • 2026

Juveniles: case file inspection.

Juveniles: case file inspection.

Children Education Labor
Enacted

This bill passed the Legislature and reached final enactment based on the latest official action.

Sponsor
Allen
Last action
2025-10-01
Official status
Chaptered by Secretary of State. Chapter 221, Statutes of 2025.
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The official source material does not specify exact financial impacts or reimbursement details from the state.

Juveniles: Case File Inspection

This law changes who can look at case files about young people in court and adds rules for when lawyers can see these files.

What This Bill Does

  • Changes the list of individuals allowed to inspect juvenile case files, including attorneys representing county child welfare agencies in dependency proceedings and city or county counsel involved with child welfare services.
  • Allows a lawyer for someone involved in a civil lawsuit against a child welfare agency or probation department to look at and copy the person's juvenile case file.
  • Gives lawyers who represent people who were part of juvenile court proceedings access to their case files.

Who It Names or Affects

  • Lawyers representing county child welfare agencies in dependency cases
  • City or county counsel involved with child welfare services
  • People who were part of juvenile court proceedings and their lawyers
  • Local government agencies that manage child welfare and probation

Terms To Know

Dependency action
A legal process where a court decides if a child needs help from the state because they are not being cared for properly.
Civil proceeding
A type of lawsuit that is not about criminal behavior, often involving disputes between individuals or organizations.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The law does not specify the exact costs local agencies will incur to provide access to these records.
  • It remains unclear whether the state will reimburse local entities for any costs this bill creates based on the Commission on State Mandates' determination.

Bill History

  1. 2025-10-01 California Legislative Information

    Chaptered by Secretary of State. Chapter 221, Statutes of 2025.

  2. 2025-10-01 California Legislative Information

    Approved by the Governor.

  3. 2025-09-22 California Legislative Information

    Enrolled and presented to the Governor at 11 a.m.

  4. 2025-09-10 California Legislative Information

    Assembly amendments concurred in. (Ayes 40. Noes 0. Page 2821.) Ordered to engrossing and enrolling.

  5. 2025-09-09 California Legislative Information

    In Senate. Concurrence in Assembly amendments pending.

  6. 2025-09-09 California Legislative Information

    Read third time. Passed. (Ayes 79. Noes 0. Page 3066.) Ordered to the Senate.

  7. 2025-09-04 California Legislative Information

    Ordered to third reading.

  8. 2025-09-04 California Legislative Information

    Read third time and amended.

  9. 2025-07-17 California Legislative Information

    Read second time. Ordered to third reading.

  10. 2025-07-16 California Legislative Information

    From committee: Do pass. (Ayes 12. Noes 0.) (July 16).

  11. 2025-06-25 California Legislative Information

    Read second time and amended. Re-referred to Com. on APPR.

  12. 2025-06-24 California Legislative Information

    From committee: Do pass as amended and re-refer to Com. on APPR. (Ayes 11. Noes 1.) (June 24).

  13. 2025-05-12 California Legislative Information

    Referred to Com. on JUD.

  14. 2025-04-24 California Legislative Information

    In Assembly. Read first time. Held at Desk.

  15. 2025-04-24 California Legislative Information

    Read third time. Passed. (Ayes 37. Noes 0. Page 887.) Ordered to the Assembly.

  16. 2025-04-22 California Legislative Information

    Read second time. Ordered to consent calendar.

  17. 2025-04-21 California Legislative Information

    From committee: Be ordered to second reading pursuant to Senate Rule 28.8 and ordered to consent calendar.

  18. 2025-04-10 California Legislative Information

    Set for hearing April 21.

  19. 2025-04-09 California Legislative Information

    From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on APPR. with recommendation: To consent calendar. (Ayes 13. Noes 0. Page 706.) (April 8). Re-referred to Com. on APPR.

  20. 2025-03-17 California Legislative Information

    Set for hearing April 8.

  21. 2025-02-26 California Legislative Information

    Referred to Com. on JUD.

  22. 2025-02-18 California Legislative Information

    From printer. May be acted upon on or after March 17.

  23. 2025-02-14 California Legislative Information

    Introduced. Read first time. To Com. on RLS. for assignment. To print.

Official Summary Text

SB 413, Allen.
Juveniles: case file inspection.
Existing law generally provides for the confidentiality of information regarding a minor in proceedings in the juvenile court and related court proceedings and limits access to juvenile case files, as defined. Existing law authorizes only certain individuals to inspect a juvenile case file, including, among others, the county counsel, city attorney, or any other attorney representing the petitioning agency in a dependency action.
This bill would delete that authority and instead specify that the county counsel, city attorney, or any other attorney representing the county child welfare agency in dependency proceedings, and the county counsel or city attorney representing the child welfare agency or probation department in connection with the administration or review of child welfare or probation services, as specified, may access juvenile case
files. The bill would also authorize an attorney representing a party in a civil proceeding, as defined, filed by, or on behalf of, the person who is the subject of the juvenile case file in which the defendant is either the child welfare agency, probation department, or an employee of those entities to inspect and receive copies of a juvenile case file for use in the civil proceeding, as specified. The bill would additionally authorize an attorney representing a person who is or was the subject of juvenile proceedings under specified provisions to access juvenile case files. By imposing additional duties on local entities to provide access to these records, this bill would impose a state-mandated local program.
The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.
This bill would provide that, if the Commission on State Mandates determines that the bill contains costs mandated by the state, reimbursement for those costs shall be made pursuant to the statutory provisions noted above.

Current Bill Text

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