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SB-484 • 2026

Coastal resources: coastal development permits: infill area categorical exclusion.

Coastal resources: coastal development permits: infill area categorical exclusion.

Housing
Enacted

This bill passed the Legislature and reached final enactment based on the latest official action.

Sponsor
Laird
Last action
2025-10-06
Official status
Chaptered by Secretary of State. Chapter 416, Statutes of 2025.
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The exact criteria for identifying infill areas are not detailed in this summary, leaving some uncertainty about how these areas will be determined.

Coastal Development Permits for Infill Areas

This law allows certain housing projects in specific coastal areas without a local coastal program to be exempt from obtaining coastal development permits if they meet specified criteria.

What This Bill Does

  • The California Coastal Commission must identify infill areas within at least three local jurisdictions that do not have a certified local coastal program by July 1, 2027.
  • Housing projects in these identified areas can be exempt from the requirement of getting a coastal development permit if they are residential and comprised only of units deed restricted for persons of very low, low, or moderate income.
  • Before starting construction, developers need to request and receive a notice of exclusion from the Coastal Commission.
  • The Coastal Commission must post clear maps of these categorical exclusion areas on their website by August 1, 2027.
  • By January 1, 2035, the Coastal Commission needs to report how many projects were built or are being built under this exemption.

Who It Names or Affects

  • Developers of housing projects in identified infill areas without a certified local coastal program
  • The California Coastal Commission and the Department of Housing and Community Development

Terms To Know

categorical exclusion
A rule that allows certain types of projects to skip some environmental review steps.
infill area
An urban area where new development can occur, often in spaces between existing buildings or structures.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The law only applies until June 30, 2037.
  • It does not specify what happens after the exemption period ends.
  • The exact criteria for identifying infill areas are not detailed in this summary.

Bill History

  1. 2025-10-06 California Legislative Information

    Chaptered by Secretary of State. Chapter 416, Statutes of 2025.

  2. 2025-10-06 California Legislative Information

    Approved by the Governor.

  3. 2025-09-16 California Legislative Information

    Enrolled and presented to the Governor at 3 p.m.

  4. 2025-09-08 California Legislative Information

    Assembly amendments concurred in. (Ayes 39. Noes 0. Page 2607.) Ordered to engrossing and enrolling.

  5. 2025-09-04 California Legislative Information

    In Senate. Concurrence in Assembly amendments pending.

  6. 2025-09-04 California Legislative Information

    Read third time. Passed. (Ayes 76. Noes 0. Page 2907.) Ordered to the Senate.

  7. 2025-09-02 California Legislative Information

    Read second time. Ordered to third reading.

  8. 2025-08-29 California Legislative Information

    From committee: Do pass. (Ayes 15. Noes 0.) (August 29).

  9. 2025-08-20 California Legislative Information

    August 20 set for first hearing. Placed on APPR. suspense file.

  10. 2025-07-16 California Legislative Information

    From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on APPR. with recommendation: To consent calendar. (Ayes 12. Noes 0.) (July 16). Re-referred to Com. on APPR.

  11. 2025-06-25 California Legislative Information

    Read second time and amended. Re-referred to Com. on H. & C.D.

  12. 2025-06-24 California Legislative Information

    From committee: Do pass as amended and re-refer to Com. on H. & C.D. with recommendation: To consent calendar. (Ayes 14. Noes 0.) (June 23).

  13. 2025-06-05 California Legislative Information

    Referred to Coms. on NAT. RES. and H. & C.D.

  14. 2025-05-28 California Legislative Information

    In Assembly. Read first time. Held at Desk.

  15. 2025-05-28 California Legislative Information

    Read third time. Passed. (Ayes 37. Noes 0. Page 1283.) Ordered to the Assembly.

  16. 2025-05-27 California Legislative Information

    Read second time. Ordered to third reading.

  17. 2025-05-23 California Legislative Information

    Read second time and amended. Ordered to second reading.

  18. 2025-05-23 California Legislative Information

    From committee: Do pass as amended. (Ayes 6. Noes 0. Page 1202.) (May 23).

  19. 2025-05-20 California Legislative Information

    Set for hearing May 23.

  20. 2025-05-19 California Legislative Information

    May 19 hearing: Placed on APPR. suspense file.

  21. 2025-05-09 California Legislative Information

    Set for hearing May 19.

  22. 2025-05-01 California Legislative Information

    Read second time and amended. Re-referred to Com. on APPR.

  23. 2025-04-30 California Legislative Information

    From committee: Do pass as amended and re-refer to Com. on APPR. (Ayes 11. Noes 0. Page 936.) (April 29).

  24. 2025-04-24 California Legislative Information

    Set for hearing April 29.

  25. 2025-04-08 California Legislative Information

    From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on HOUSING. (Ayes 6. Noes 0. Page 707.) (April 8). Re-referred to Com. on HOUSING.

  26. 2025-04-03 California Legislative Information

    Set for hearing April 8.

  27. 2025-04-02 California Legislative Information

    Re-referred to Coms. on N.R. & W. and HOUSING.

  28. 2025-03-26 California Legislative Information

    From committee with author's amendments. Read second time and amended. Re-referred to Com. on RLS.

  29. 2025-02-26 California Legislative Information

    Referred to Com. on RLS.

  30. 2025-02-20 California Legislative Information

    From printer. May be acted upon on or after March 22.

  31. 2025-02-19 California Legislative Information

    Introduced. Read first time. To Com. on RLS. for assignment. To print.

Official Summary Text

SB 484, Laird.
Coastal resources: coastal development permits: infill area categorical exclusion.
Existing law, the California Coastal Act of 1976, among other things, requires anyone wishing to perform or undertake any development in the coastal zone, except as specified, in addition to obtaining any other permit required by law from any local government or from any state, regional, or local agency, to obtain a coastal development permit from the California Coastal Commission or a local government, as provided. The act provides that a coastal development permit is not required for specified types of development in specified areas, as provided. Existing law provides that a coastal development permit is not required for any category of development, or any category of development within a specified geographic area, if the commission, after a public hearing, and by a
2
/
3
vote of its
appointed members, finds that there is no potential for any significant adverse effect, as specified, on coastal resources or on public access to, or along, the coast and, where the exclusion precedes certification of the applicable local coastal program, that the exclusion will not impair the ability of local government to prepare a local coastal program.
Existing regulation, before a categorical exclusion becomes effective, requires specified things to occur, including that the public agency issuing the permit accepts and agrees to the terms and conditions to which the categorical exclusion has been made subject.
This bill would require the commission, in consultation with the Department of Housing and Community Development, by July 1, 2027, to identify, based on specified considerations, infill areas within at least 3 local jurisdictions that do not have a certified local coastal program for a categorical exclusion from
the coastal development permitting requirement. Specifically, until June 30, 2037, if a development in one of those identified infill areas is a residential housing project comprised only of units that are deed restricted for persons of very low, low, or moderate income, as specified, this bill would categorically exclude the development from that requirement. The bill would exempt the categorically excluded infill areas from the above-described regulation. The bill would require, before commencing development, a proponent of the development to request from the commission, and for the commission to issue, a notice of exclusion.
This bill would require the commission, on or before August 1, 2027, to post on its internet website clearly defined maps of the categorical exclusion areas. The bill would also require the commission, on or before January 1, 2035, to
report to the Legislature the number of projects that were constructed or are currently under construction pursuant to this categorical exclusion.

Current Bill Text

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