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SB-501 • 2026

Responsible Battery Recycling Act of 2022: covered batteries.

Responsible Battery Recycling Act of 2022: covered batteries.

Crime Education Energy
Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
Allen
Last action
2026-01-27
Official status
In Assembly. Read first time. Held at Desk.
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The bill summary does not provide specific details on penalties or number of required collection sites.

Responsible Battery Recycling Act of 2022: Covered Batteries

The Responsible Battery Recycling Act of 2022 updates the definition and management requirements for covered batteries, including new categories and collection site rules.

What This Bill Does

  • Updates the definition of a 'covered battery' to include more types of batteries that can be easily removed by users.
  • Removes previous weight limits on primary and rechargeable batteries from being considered as covered batteries.
  • Categorizes all covered batteries into two groups: small format and medium format based on their weight and power rating.
  • Requires producers or stewardship organizations to create plans for collecting, transporting, and recycling both small and medium format batteries.

Who It Names or Affects

  • Battery manufacturers
  • Consumers who use covered batteries

Terms To Know

Covered Battery
A battery that is designed to be easily removed from a product by the user with common household tools.
Stewardship Plan
A plan developed and implemented by producers or stewardship organizations for managing covered batteries in California.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The bill does not specify how many collection sites are required per county.
  • It is unclear what specific penalties will be applied if the new requirements are not met.

Bill History

  1. 2026-01-27 California Legislative Information

    In Assembly. Read first time. Held at Desk.

  2. 2026-01-27 California Legislative Information

    Read third time. Passed. (Ayes 30. Noes 10. Page 3297.) Ordered to the Assembly.

  3. 2026-01-22 California Legislative Information

    Read second time. Ordered to third reading.

  4. 2026-01-22 California Legislative Information

    From committee: Do pass. (Ayes 5. Noes 2. Page 3269.) (January 22).

  5. 2026-01-21 California Legislative Information

    Set for hearing January 22.

  6. 2026-01-20 California Legislative Information

    January 20 hearing: Placed on APPR. suspense file.

  7. 2026-01-14 California Legislative Information

    Set for hearing January 20.

  8. 2026-01-14 California Legislative Information

    Read second time and amended. Re-referred to Com. on APPR.

  9. 2026-01-13 California Legislative Information

    From committee: Do pass as amended and re-refer to Com. on APPR. (Ayes 5. Noes 2. Page 3212.) (January 13).

  10. 2026-01-07 California Legislative Information

    Set for hearing January 13.

  11. 2026-01-05 California Legislative Information

    Re-referred to Com. on E.Q.

  12. 2026-01-05 California Legislative Information

    Re-referred to Com. on RLS.

  13. 2026-01-05 California Legislative Information

    Withdrawn from committee.

  14. 2026-01-05 California Legislative Information

    From committee with author's amendments. Read second time and amended. Re-referred to Com. on APPR.

  15. 2025-05-23 California Legislative Information

    May 23 hearing: Held in committee and under submission.

  16. 2025-05-16 California Legislative Information

    Set for hearing May 23.

  17. 2025-05-05 California Legislative Information

    May 5 hearing: Placed on APPR. suspense file.

  18. 2025-04-25 California Legislative Information

    Set for hearing May 5.

  19. 2025-04-23 California Legislative Information

    From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on APPR. (Ayes 11. Noes 0. Page 835.) (April 22). Re-referred to Com. on APPR.

  20. 2025-04-08 California Legislative Information

    Set for hearing April 22.

  21. 2025-04-07 California Legislative Information

    Read second time and amended. Re-referred to Com. on JUD.

  22. 2025-04-03 California Legislative Information

    From committee: Do pass as amended and re-refer to Com. on JUD. (Ayes 6. Noes 0. Page 634.) (April 2).

  23. 2025-03-24 California Legislative Information

    From committee with author's amendments. Read second time and amended. Re-referred to Com. on E.Q.

  24. 2025-03-11 California Legislative Information

    Set for hearing April 2.

  25. 2025-02-26 California Legislative Information

    Referred to Coms. on E.Q. and JUD.

  26. 2025-02-20 California Legislative Information

    From printer. May be acted upon on or after March 22.

  27. 2025-02-19 California Legislative Information

    Introduced. Read first time. To Com. on RLS. for assignment. To print.

Official Summary Text

SB 501, as amended, Allen.
Responsible Battery Recycling Act of 2022: covered batteries.
Existing law, the Responsible Battery Recycling Act of 2022 (battery recycling act), establishes a stewardship program, administered by the Department of Resources Recycling and Recovery, with the Department of Toxic Substances Control, as provided, for the collection, transportation, and recycling, and the safe and proper management, of covered batteries in the state in an economically efficient and practical manner. The battery recycling act defines a “covered battery” to mean a device consisting of one or more electrically connected electrochemical cells designed to receive, store, and deliver electric energy. Existing law defines a “covered battery” to include a loose battery that is designed to be easily removed from a product by the user of the product with no more than common household tools. Existing law excludes from the definition of a covered battery a primary battery
weighing over 2 kilograms. Existing law defines a “primary battery” for this purpose to mean a nonrechargeable battery, including, but not limited to, alkaline, carbon-zinc, and lithium metal batteries. Existing law also excludes from the definition of a
“covered battery”
covered battery
a rechargeable battery weighing over 5 kilograms and having a watthour rating of more than 300 watthours.
This bill would revise the description of a loose battery, for purposes of the definition of a covered battery, by providing that a key, application, or other locking device provided to the consumer by the producer of the product or battery that is warranted by the producer of the product or battery to serve solely to prevent theft of the battery or tampering by persons other than the
consumer and not to inhibit the consumer’s ability to remove, replace, or recycle the battery would not prevent a battery from being considered designed to be easily removed from a product by the user of the product with no more than common household tools. The bill would
instead exclude from the definition of a covered battery a primary battery weighing over 25 pounds and any rechargeable battery weighing over 25 pounds, regardless of the watthour rating.
remove the exclusions from the definition of a covered battery for a primary battery and a rechargeable battery, described above. The bill would categorize all covered batteries as either a small format battery or a medium format battery. The bill would define a “small format battery” to include a rechargeable battery weighing no more than 11 pounds with a rating of no more than 300 watthours
and a nonrechargeable battery weighing no more than 4.4 pounds. The bill would define a “medium format battery” to include a rechargeable battery weighing more than 11 pounds but no more than 25 pounds, a rechargeable battery with a rating of more than 300 watthours but no more than 2,000 watthours, and a nonrechargeable battery weighing more than 4.4 pounds but fewer than 25 pounds.
The act requires a producer of covered batteries, individually or through a stewardship organization, to develop and implement a stewardship plan for the collection, transportation, and recycling, and the safe and proper management, of covered batteries in the state. The act requires the stewardship plan to describe how the producer or stewardship organization will provide a certain number of collection sites for covered batteries in each county, as provided.
This bill would instead require the stewardship plan to describe how the producer or stewardship organization will provide a certain number of collection sites for small format batteries and medium format batteries, as specified.
The battery recycling act requires all reports and records provided to the department to be provided under penalty of perjury.
By expanding the scope of the act, the bill would expand the scope of the crime of perjury, thereby imposing a state-mandated local program.
The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.
This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by
this act for a specified reason.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
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