Back to California

SB-972 • 2026

California Financing Law: commercial loans: investment advisers.

California Financing Law: commercial loans: investment advisers.

Crime Education
Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
Grayson
Last action
2026-04-20
Official status
April 20 hearing: Placed on APPR. suspense file.
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The official source does not provide specific details on the number of investment advisers who might apply for these licenses, nor does it specify an effective date for the legislation.

California Law: Investment Advisers Can Get Finance Lender Licenses

The bill allows SEC-registered investment advisers to apply for finance lender licenses in California if they only make commercial loans.

What This Bill Does

  • Allows SEC-registered investment advisers to apply for a finance lender license if their lending activity is limited to commercial loans.
  • Requires these advisers to file information about client accounts and meet specific requirements like background checks, surety bonds, net worth thresholds, and filing under oath with penalties for perjury.
  • Expands the definition of exempt persons under usury laws to include certain client accounts related to investment advisers.
  • Gives the Commissioner authority to create rules for implementing this new licensing process.

Who It Names or Affects

  • SEC-registered investment advisers who want to become finance lenders in California
  • The Commissioner of Financial Protection and Innovation

Terms To Know

SEC-registered investment adviser
An investment adviser that is registered with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.
Commercial loans
Loans made to businesses for commercial purposes, not personal use.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The bill does not specify when it will take effect.
  • It is unclear how many investment advisers will apply for these new licenses.

Bill History

  1. 2026-04-20 California Legislative Information

    April 20 hearing: Placed on APPR. suspense file.

  2. 2026-04-10 California Legislative Information

    Set for hearing April 20.

  3. 2026-04-08 California Legislative Information

    From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on APPR. with recommendation: To consent calendar. (Ayes 12. Noes 0.) (April 7). Re-referred to Com. on APPR.

  4. 2026-03-25 California Legislative Information

    Set for hearing April 7.

  5. 2026-03-18 California Legislative Information

    From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on JUD. (Ayes 6. Noes 0. Page 3599.) (March 18). Re-referred to Com. on JUD.

  6. 2026-02-24 California Legislative Information

    Set for hearing March 18.

  7. 2026-02-11 California Legislative Information

    Referred to Coms. on B. & F.I. and JUD.

  8. 2026-02-05 California Legislative Information

    From printer. May be acted upon on or after March 7.

  9. 2026-02-04 California Legislative Information

    Introduced. Read first time. To Com. on RLS. for assignment. To print.

Official Summary Text

SB 972, as introduced, Grayson.
California Financing Law: commercial loans: investment advisers.
Existing law, the California Financing Law, generally regulates the business of finance lenders and brokers and prohibits any person from engaging in those businesses without obtaining a license from the Commissioner of Financial Protection and Innovation. Existing law also imposes various requirements on licensees who offer or sell commercial loans, as defined.
This bill would authorize an investment adviser that is registered with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission, known as an “SEC-registered investment adviser,” to apply for and obtain a finance lender license to act on its own behalf and on behalf of any client account if all lending activity conducted pursuant to the license is limited to commercial loans, in accordance with certain requirements. The bill would provide that a license obtained by
an SEC-registered investment adviser to act as a finance lender covers any affiliate of the SEC-registered investment adviser that is also an SEC-registered investment adviser. The bill would require the SEC-registered investment adviser to maintain and file with the commissioner an appendix to its license application and renewals, listing each client account, as defined. Under the bill, as a condition of licensure, the SEC-registered investment adviser would be required to obtain and maintain a surety bond, complete background checks, meet minimum net worth and commercial loan threshold requirements, and file specified information with the commissioner under oath, subject to penalty of perjury. The bill also would authorize the commissioner to adopt rules and regulations as necessary to implement and administer these provisions. By expanding the scope of the crime of perjury, the bill would impose a state-mandated local program.
The California Constitution
prohibits usury, which is the loan or forbearance of any money, goods, or things at a rate of interest in excess of specified rates, but exempts certain transactions and lenders from these provisions, and allows the Legislature to exempt additional classes of persons by statute. Existing law, the California Financing Law, establishes a class of exempt persons pursuant to the constitutional provision on usury that includes personal property brokers and specified lenders.
This bill would provide that the class of exempt persons under the California Financing Law includes each person within the meaning of client account, as defined, to which the above-described provision on investment advisors applies.
Existing constitutional provisions require that a statute that limits the right of access to the meetings of public bodies or the writings of public officials and agencies be adopted with findings demonstrating
the interest protected by the limitation and the need for protecting that interest.
This bill would make legislative findings to that effect.
The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.
This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
Download Bill PDF