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HB26-1024 • 2026

Raising Age of Voluntary Relinquishment of Child

Under current law, a parent can voluntarily relinquish their child to a firefighter or hospital or community clinic emergency center staff member if the child is less than 72 hours old. The bill allow

Children Healthcare
Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
Rep. R. Keltie, Rep. G. Rydin, Sen. L. Frizell, Sen. J. Marchman, Rep. C. Barron, Rep. S. Bottoms, Rep. B. Bradley, Rep. M. Brooks, Rep. J. Caldwell, Rep. S. Camacho, Rep. K. DeGraaf, Rep. M. Duran, Rep. R. English, Rep. L. Feret, Rep. A. Flanell, Rep. L. Garcia Sander, Rep. R. Gonzalez, Rep. S. Lieder, Rep. M. Lindsay, Rep. S. Luck, Rep. C. Richardson, Rep. S. Slaugh, Rep. L. Suckla, Rep. R. Weinberg, Sen. J. Carson, Sen. J. Coleman, Sen. L. Cutter, Sen. T. Exum, Sen. J. Gonzales, Sen. N. Hinrichsen, Sen. I. Jodeh, Sen. C. Kipp, Sen. K. Mullica, Sen. R. Pelton, Sen. L. Zamora Wilson
Last action
2026-04-01
Official status
Senate Third Reading Passed - No Amendments
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The official summary does not provide specific details about how hospitals and community clinics will handle children up to 30 days old or what firefighters' responsibilities are beyond taking temporary custody.

Raising the Age for Voluntary Relinquishment of a Child

This bill changes Colorado law to allow parents to voluntarily give up their child to firefighters or hospital staff if the child is under 30 days old, instead of just within the first three days.

What This Bill Does

  • Changes the age limit for voluntary relinquishment from 72 hours to 30 days after birth.

Who It Names or Affects

  • Parents who want to give up their children within the first month after birth.
  • Firefighters and hospital staff who will receive newborns.

Terms To Know

Voluntary relinquishment
When a parent gives up their child to someone else without being forced to do so by law or court order.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The bill may not take effect if a referendum petition is filed against it.
  • It does not specify what happens after the child is relinquished beyond reunification rules.

Amendments

These notes stay tied to the official amendment files and metadata from the legislature.

L.003

HOU Health & Human Services

Passed [*]

Plain English: The amendment adds a new rule that allows the Department to create a process for parents who have given up their child voluntarily to get the child back.

  • Adds a new section (5.5) on page 2, line 16 of the bill.
  • This new section says the Department must make rules about how parents can regain custody after giving up their child.
  • The exact details of the process for regaining custody are not specified and will be decided later by the Department.
L.004

Second Reading

Passed [**]

Plain English: The amendment adds a new section to the bill that requires the State Department to create rules for parents whose child was surrendered under this law to be able to reunite with their child.

  • Adds a new rule-making requirement for the State Department to establish procedures allowing parents who have relinquished their child to potentially reunify with them.
  • The exact details of how parents can reunify with their child are not specified and will be determined by future rules made by the State Department.

Bill History

  1. 2026-04-01 Senate

    Senate Third Reading Passed - No Amendments

  2. 2026-03-31 Senate

    Senate Second Reading Passed - No Amendments

  3. 2026-03-26 Senate

    Senate Committee on Health & Human Services Refer Unamended - Consent Calendar to Senate Committee of the Whole

  4. 2026-03-03 Senate

    Introduced In Senate - Assigned to Health & Human Services

  5. 2026-02-26 House

    House Third Reading Passed - No Amendments

  6. 2026-02-25 House

    House Second Reading Special Order - Passed with Amendments - Floor

  7. 2026-02-13 House

    House Second Reading Laid Over Daily - No Amendments

  8. 2026-02-10 House

    House Committee on Health & Human Services Refer Amended to House Committee of the Whole

  9. 2026-01-14 House

    Introduced In House - Assigned to Health & Human Services

Official Summary Text

Under current law, a parent can voluntarily relinquish their child to a firefighter or hospital or community clinic emergency center staff member if the child is less than 72 hours old. The bill allows a parent to voluntarily relinquish their child if the child is 30 days old or younger
and requires the department of human services to adopt rules establishing a process for either parent of child who was relinquished to reunify with the child.
(Note: Italicized words indicate new material added to the original summary; dashes through words indicate deletions from the original summary.)
(Note: This summary applies to the reengrossed version of this bill as introduced in the second house.)

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
HOUSE BILL 26-1024
BY REPRESENTATIVE(S) Keltie and Rydin, Barron, Bottoms, Bradley,
Brooks, Caldwell, Camacho, DeGraaf, Duran, English, Feret, Flanell,
Garcia Sander, Gonzalez R., Lieder, Lindsay, Luck, Richardson, Slaugh,
Suckla, Weinberg;
also SENATOR(S) Frizell and Marchman, Carson, Cutter, Exum,
Gonzales J., Hinrichsen, Jodeh, Kipp, Mullica, Pelton R., Zamora Wilson,
Coleman.
CONCERNING RAISING THE AGE OF A CHILD WHO MAY BE VOLUNTARILY
RELINQUISHED FROM SEVENTY-TWO HOURS OLD TO THIRTY DAYS OLD
OR YOUNGER.

Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Colorado:
SECTION 1. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 19-3-304.5, amend
(1)(a); and add (5.5) as follows:
19-3-304.5. Emergency possession of certain relinquished
children - rules - legislative declaration - definitions.
(1) If a parent voluntarily delivers a child to a firefighter, as defined
in section 18-3-201 (1.5), or a staff member who engages in the admission,
________
Capital letters or bold & italic numbers indicate new material added to existing law; dashes
through words or numbers indicate deletions from existing law and such material is not part of
the act.
care, or treatment of patients at a hospital or community clinic emergency
center, as defined in subsection (9) of this section, when the firefighter is
at a fire station or the staff member is at a hospital or community clinic
emergency center, as defined in subsection (9) of this section, the firefighter
or staff member of the hospital or community clinic emergency center shall,
without a court order, take temporary physical custody of the child if:
(a) The child is seventy-two hours THIRTY DAYS old or younger; and
(5.5) THE STATE DEPARTMENT SHALL ADOPT RULES ESTABLISHING
A PROCESS FOR EITHER PARENT OF A CHILD WHO WAS SURRENDERED
PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION TO REUNIFY WITH THE CHILD.
SECTION 2. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 18-6-401, amend (9)(a)
as follows:
18-6-401. Child abuse - definition.
(9) (a) If a parent is charged with permitting a child to be
unreasonably placed in a situation that poses a threat of injury to the child's
life or health, pursuant to subsection (1)(a) of this section, and the child was
seventy-two hours THIRTY DAYS old or younger at the time of the alleged
offense, it is an affirmative defense to the charge that the parent safely,
reasonably, and knowingly handed the child over to a firefighter, as defined
in section 18-3-201 (1.5), or to a staff member who engages in the
admission, care, or treatment of patients at a hospital or community clinic
emergency center, as defined in subsection (9)(b) of this section, when the
firefighter is at a fire station, or the staff member is at a hospital or
community clinic emergency center, as defined in subsection (9)(b) of this
section.
SECTION 3. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 22-1-128, amend (6)(j)
as follows:
22-1-128. Comprehensive human sexuality education -
guidelines and content standards - legislative declaration - definitions.
(6) Human sexuality instruction is not required. However, if a
school district, board of cooperative services, charter school, or institute
charter school offers human sexuality instruction, the instruction must be
PAGE 2-HOUSE BILL 26-1024
comprehensive and meet the comprehensive human sexuality education
content requirements. These requirements must:
(j) Provide age-appropriate information concerning sections
18-6-401 (9) and 19-3-304.5, or any successor laws, referred to generally
as "safe haven laws", relating to the safe abandonment of a child to a
firefighter at a fire station or to a staff member at a hospital or a community
clinic emergency center within the first seventy-two hours THIRTY DAYS of
the child's life.
SECTION 4. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 22-25-103, amend
(3)(n) as follows:
22-25-103. Definitions.
As used in this article 25, unless the context otherwise requires:
(3) "Comprehensive health education" means a planned, sequential
health program of learning experiences in preschool, kindergarten, and
grades one through twelve that must include, but is not limited to, the
following topics:
(n) If not included in other curricula or programs provided to
students, age-appropriate information concerning sections 18-6-401 (9) and
19-3-304.5, or any successor laws, referred to generally as "safe haven
laws", relating to the safe abandonment of a child to a firefighter at a fire
station, or to a staff member at a hospital or a community clinic emergency
center, within the first seventy-two hours THIRTY DAYS of the child's life.
SECTION 5. Act subject to petition - effective date. This act
takes effect at 12:01 a.m. on the day following the expiration of the
ninety-day period after final adjournment of the general assembly (August
12, 2026, if adjournment sine die is on May 13, 2026); except that, if a
referendum petition is filed pursuant to section 1 (3) of article V of the state
constitution against this act or an item, section, or part of this act within
such period, then the act, item, section, or part will not take effect unless
PAGE 3-HOUSE BILL 26-1024
approved by the people at the general election to be held in November 2026
and, in such case, will take effect on the date of the official declaration of
the vote thereon by the governor.
____________________________ ____________________________
Julie McCluskie James Rashad Coleman, Sr.
SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE PRESIDENT OF
OF REPRESENTATIVES THE SENATE
____________________________ ____________________________
Vanessa Reilly Esther van Mourik
CHIEF CLERK OF THE HOUSE SECRETARY OF
OF REPRESENTATIVES THE SENATE
APPROVED________________________________________
(Date and Time)
_________________________________________
Jared S. Polis
GOVERNOR OF THE STATE OF COLORADO
PAGE 4-HOUSE BILL 26-1024