Plain English Breakdown
The official text states the bill was referred to a committee but also notes it passed both chambers; however, no effective date is provided in the source material.
HB05076: Changing School Funding to Lower Property Taxes
This bill changes how school funding is calculated by raising the base grant amount over five years and adjusting for inflation, allowing towns to lower property taxes if they receive more state money.
What This Bill Does
- Increases the foundation amount in the education cost-sharing grant formula from $11,525 to $18,681 per student over a five-year period.
- Adds a rule that adjusts this funding amount each year based on inflation.
- Allows municipalities to lower their property tax rate so that the reduction in revenue equals the increase in equalization aid grant funding they receive.
Who It Names or Affects
- Municipalities receiving education cost-sharing grants
- Homeowners who pay local property taxes
Terms To Know
- Rebasing
- Changing the starting number or base amount used in a funding formula.
- Foundation Amount
- The dollar value assigned to each student for calculating state school grants, which this bill increases from $11,525 to $18,681 over five years.
- Inflation Adjustment
- Increasing the money amount in the formula to match rising prices over time.
Limits and Unknowns
- The bill does not specify an effective date for when these changes will begin.
- It is unclear how much property taxes might drop in each town because it depends on local tax rates and the specific amount of increased grant funding received.