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HB218 • 2025

AN ACT TO AMEND TITLE 10 OF THE DELAWARE CODE RELATING TO INTERPERSONAL AND SEXUAL VIOLENCE IN THE MILITARY.

AN ACT TO AMEND TITLE 10 OF THE DELAWARE CODE RELATING TO INTERPERSONAL AND SEXUAL VIOLENCE IN THE MILITARY.

Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
Chukwuocha
Last action
2026-05-19
Official status
Lieu/Substituted 5/19/26
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The bill's exact implementation details are left open-ended in terms of how courts should consider military protective orders.

Act for Military Protective Orders in Delaware

This act requires courts and police to consider and respond appropriately to military protective orders issued against individuals involved in domestic violence cases.

What This Bill Does

  • Courts must take into account whether a military protective order has been issued when determining if there is an immediate danger of domestic violence.
  • Police officers are required to notify the agency that issued a military protective order if they have probable cause to believe it was violated.

Who It Names or Affects

  • Courts and judges handling cases involving domestic violence or interpersonal violence.
  • Police officers dealing with individuals who might have broken protective orders.
  • People involved in military protective orders, including service members and their families.

Terms To Know

Military Protective Order
A protection order issued by a commanding officer to protect someone from harm or violence.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The bill does not specify how courts and police should use military protective orders in their decisions.
  • It is unclear if this act will change the frequency of military protective orders being used or enforced.

Bill History

  1. 2026-05-19 Delaware General Assembly

    Substituted in House by HS 1 for HB 218

  2. 2025-06-17 Delaware General Assembly

    Introduced and Assigned to Judiciary Committee in House

Official Summary Text

AN ACT TO AMEND TITLE 10 OF THE DELAWARE CODE RELATING TO INTERPERSONAL AND SEXUAL VIOLENCE IN THE MILITARY.
This Act requires the courts to consider whether a military protective order has been issued against a respondent in determining whether there is an immediate and present danger to the petitioner. It further requires that a law-enforcement officer notify the agency that entered a military protective order against an individual, if the law-enforcement officer has probable cause to believe that the individual violated the military protective order.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
Legislation Document

SPONSOR:

Rep. Chukwuocha & Rep. Griffith & Sen. Poore

Reps. Romer, Morrison; Sen. Wilson

HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

153rd GENERAL ASSEMBLY

HOUSE BILL NO. 218

AN ACT TO AMEND TITLE 10 OF THE DELAWARE CODE RELATING TO INTERPERSONAL AND SEXUAL VIOLENCE IN THE MILITARY.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE:

Section 1. Amend § 1041, Title 10 of the Delaware Code by making deletions as shown by strike through and insertions as shown by underline as follows and by redesignating accordingly:

§ 1041. Definitions

[Effective Feb. 1, 2025]

.

The following terms shall have the following meanings:

(4) “Military protective order” means a protection order issued pursuant to 10 U.S.C. § 1567, as amended, by a commanding officer in the armed forces of the United States, the Delaware National Guard, or the National Guard of any other state against a person under the officer’s command.

Section 2. Amend § 1043, Title 10 of the Delaware Code by making deletions as shown by strike through and insertions as shown by underline as follows:

§ 1043. Ex parte orders and emergency hearings.

(e) If the Court finds by a preponderance of the evidence that the alleged domestic violence has occurred, or if the respondent consents to entry of a protective order, the Court shall grant any appropriate relief, including

, but not limited to

the relief set forth in § 1045 of this title.

In determining whether there is an immediate and present danger of domestic violence, the Court shall consider whether a military protective order has been issued against the respondent because the petitioner, the petitioner’s minor child, or an infirmed adult was a reported victim of domestic violence as defined in § 1041.

Section 3. Amend § 1046, Title 10 of the Delaware Code by making deletions as shown by strike through and insertions as shown by underline as follows:

§ 1046. Enforcement; sanctions for violation of order.

(c)

(1)

A law-enforcement officer shall arrest, with or without a warrant, any individual whom the officer has probable cause to believe has violated a protective order issued under this part or a valid foreign protection order under Part E of this subchapter and who has notice or knowledge of the protective order. Presentation of a protective order that identifies both the protected person and the respondent and, on its face, is currently in effect constitutes probable cause to believe that a protective order exists. The protective order may be either in tangible form or stored in DELJIS or other electronic medium if it is retrievable in perceivable form. Probable cause for arrest may be established by a good faith reliance on information contained in DELJIS. If a protective order is not presented, the law-enforcement officer may consider other information in determining whether there is probable cause to believe that a protective order exists.

(2) If a law-enforcement officer has probable cause to believe that an individual described in paragraph (1) of this subsection is a service member in violation of a military protective order registered in the Federal Bureau of Investigation’s National Crime Information Center database, the law-enforcement officer shall notify the law enforcement agency that entered the military protective order into the database that the service member may have violated the military protective order.

Section 4. Amend § 7202, Title 10 of the Delaware Code by making deletions as shown by strike through and insertions as shown by underline as follows and by redesignating accordingly:

§ 7202. Definitions

[Effective Feb. 1, 2025]

.

As used in this chapter:

(5) “Military protective order” means a protection order issued pursuant to 10 U.S.C. § 1567, as amended, by a commanding officer in the armed forces of the United State or the Delaware National Guard or the National Guard of any other state against a person under such officer’s command.

Section 5. Amend § 7204, Title 10 of the Delaware Code by making deletions as shown by strike through and insertions as shown by underline as follows:

§ 7204. Emergency proceedings

[Effective Feb. 1, 2025]

.

(b)(2)c. The respondent poses an immediate and present danger of causing physical injury to the petitioner.

In determining whether there is an immediate and present danger of causing physical injury to the petitioner, the Court shall consider whether a military protective order has been issued against the respondent.

Section 6. This Act takes effect on January 1, 2026.

SYNOPSIS

This Act requires the courts to consider whether a military protective order has been issued against a respondent in determining whether there is an immediate and present danger to the petitioner. It further requires that a law-enforcement officer notify the agency that entered a military protective order against an individual, if the law-enforcement officer has probable cause to believe that the individual violated the military protective order.