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HB316 • 2025

AN ACT TO AMEND TITLE 11 OF THE DELAWARE CODE RELATING TO ASSAULTS ON STATE EMPLOYEES AND OFFICERS.

AN ACT TO AMEND TITLE 11 OF THE DELAWARE CODE RELATING TO ASSAULTS ON STATE EMPLOYEES AND OFFICERS.

Crime Labor
Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
Morrison
Last action
2026-04-15
Official status
House Judiciary 3/12/26
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The candidate explanation includes claims about the bill making it a felony if someone hurts a state employee or officer while they are doing their job, even if off duty. The official summary does not specify this condition but rather expands protection to include all assaults related to an employee's or officer's official position.

Law to Protect State Employees and Officers from Assault

The bill updates Delaware's laws to clarify that assaults on state employees and officers, including elected officials, are considered a Class D felony whether the employee or officer is on duty or off duty.

What This Bill Does

  • Clarifies that it is a Class D felony when someone intentionally causes physical injury to any state employee or officer while they are discharging their official duties.
  • Expands protection to include assaults related to an employee's or officer's official position, regardless of whether the person assaulted is on duty.

Who It Names or Affects

  • State employees and officers, including elected officials.
  • People who assault state employees or officers in relation to their official duties.

Terms To Know

Class D felony
A serious crime that can result in prison time.
Official duties
The tasks and responsibilities a person has as part of their job or position.

Limits and Unknowns

  • It is not clear if the bill will become law since it failed to pass in committee.
  • The exact penalties for violating this law are not detailed, only that it would be considered a felony.

Bill History

  1. 2026-04-15 Delaware General Assembly

    Motion to Release Failed

  2. 2026-03-12 Delaware General Assembly

    Introduced and Assigned to Judiciary Committee in House

Official Summary Text

AN ACT TO AMEND TITLE 11 OF THE DELAWARE CODE RELATING TO ASSAULTS ON STATE EMPLOYEES AND OFFICERS.
This Act clarifies that the existing law, which makes it a Class D felony when a person intentionally causes physical injury to any state employee or officer, when that employee or officer is discharging or attempting to discharge a duty of employment or office, applies to elected officials.
This Act provides that it is a Class D felony when the assault of the state employee or officer is related to the person’s official position, whether or not the person assaulted is on or off duty at the time.
This Act also makes technical corrections to conform existing law to the standards of the Delaware Legislative Drafting Manual.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
Legislation Document

SPONSOR:

Rep. Morrison & Sen. Lockman

Reps. K. Johnson, Kamela Smith, Berry; Sens. Hansen, Wilson, Hocker

HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

153rd GENERAL ASSEMBLY

HOUSE BILL NO. 316

AN ACT TO AMEND TITLE 11 OF THE DELAWARE CODE RELATING TO ASSAULTS ON STATE EMPLOYEES AND OFFICERS.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE:

Section 1. Amend § 612, Title 11 of the Delaware Code by making deletions as shown by strike through and insertions as shown by underline as follows:

§ 612. Assault in the second degree; class C or D felony.

(a) A person is guilty of assault in the second degree

when:

when the person does any of the following:

(1) The person recklessly or intentionally causes serious physical injury to another

person; or

person.

(2) The person recklessly or intentionally causes physical injury to another person by means of a deadly weapon or a dangerous

instrument; or

instrument.

(3) The person intentionally causes physical injury to a law-enforcement officer, a volunteer firefighter, a full-time firefighter, emergency medical technician, paramedic, fire police officer, fire marshal, correctional officer, a sheriff, a deputy sheriff, public transit operator, hospital security officer or constable, code enforcement constable, or a code enforcement officer who is acting in the lawful performance of duty. For purposes of

this subsection,

this paragraph (a)(3),

if a law-enforcement officer is off duty and the nature of the assault is related to that law-enforcement officer’s official position, then it

shall fall

falls

within the meaning of “official duties” of a law-enforcement

officer; or

officer.

(4) The person intentionally causes physical injury to the operator of an ambulance, a rescue squad member, licensed practical nurse, registered nurse, paramedic, licensed medical doctor, or any person providing health-care treatment or employed by a health-care provider while such person is performing a work-related

duty; or

duty.

(5) The person intentionally causes physical injury to any other person while such person is rendering emergency

care; or

care.

(6) The person recklessly or intentionally causes physical injury to another person who is 62 years of age or

older; or

older.

(7) The person intentionally assaults a law-enforcement officer while in the performance of the officer’s duties, with any disabling chemical spray, or with any aerosol or hand sprayed liquid or gas with the intent to incapacitate such officer and prevent the officer from performing such

duties; or

duties.

(8) The person intentionally, while engaged in commission of any crime enumerated in this chapter, assaults any other person with any disabling chemical spray, or with any aerosol or hand sprayed liquid or gas with the intent to incapacitate the

victim; or

victim.

(9) The person intentionally causes physical injury to any state employee or

officer

officer, including an elected official,

when that employee or officer is discharging or attempting to discharge a duty of employment or

office; or

office. For purposes of this paragraph (a)(9), if a state employee or officer is off duty and the nature of the assault is related to that state employee or officer’s official position, then it falls within the meaning of “discharging or attempting to discharge a duty of employment or office.”

(10) The person recklessly or intentionally causes physical injury to a pregnant female. It is no defense to a prosecution under this subsection that the person was unaware that the victim was

pregnant; or

pregnant.

(11) A person who is 18 years of age or older and who recklessly or intentionally causes physical injury to another person who has not yet reached the age of 6 years. In any prosecution of a parent, guardian, foster parent, legal custodian or other person similarly responsible for the general care and supervision of a child victim pursuant to this paragraph, the State shall be required to prove beyond a reasonable doubt the absence of any justification offered by § 468(1) of this title. In any prosecution of a teacher or school administrator pursuant to this paragraph, the State shall be required to prove beyond a reasonable doubt the absence of any justification offered by § 468(2) of this

title; or

title.

(12) The person recklessly or intentionally causes physical injury to a law-enforcement officer, security officer, fire police officer, fire fighter, paramedic, or emergency medical technician in the lawful performance of their duties by means of an electronic control device shall be a class C felony.

(d) Assault in the second degree is a class D felony, unless the offense is a class C felony as described in paragraph (a)(12) of this section.

SYNOPSIS

This Act clarifies that the existing law, which makes it a Class D felony when a person intentionally causes physical injury to any state employee or officer, when that employee or officer is discharging or attempting to discharge a duty of employment or office, applies to elected officials.

This Act provides that it is a Class D felony when the assault of the state employee or officer is related to the person’s official position, whether or not the person assaulted is on or off duty at the time.

This Act also makes technical corrections to conform existing law to the standards of the Delaware Legislative Drafting Manual.