Plain English Breakdown
Checked against official source text during the last sync.
Speak Your Truth Act: Protecting People Who Report Sexual Assault
This law stops people from being sued for sharing information about sexual assault or harassment unless they knew the story was false or did not care if it was true.
What This Bill Does
- It creates a rule that says no one can be held legally responsible for sharing information about sexual assault, harassment, or discrimination if they did not act with malice.
- It defines 'malice' as knowing the information is false or ignoring whether it is true before speaking.
- It protects people who have a reasonable reason to file a complaint and witnesses who share what they saw regarding these incidents.
- It allows someone who wins a lawsuit against them for defamation in these cases to receive money for legal fees, actual damages, and punitive damages.
Who It Names or Affects
- People who report or talk about sexual assault, harassment, or discrimination incidents
- Witnesses who share information they saw regarding these incidents
- Individuals who file lawsuits claiming defamation against people who shared this information
Terms To Know
- Malice
- Knowing that a statement is false or not caring if it is true before saying it.
- Defamation
- A legal claim for harm caused by spreading false information about someone, such as libel (written) or slander (spoken).
- Punitive damages
- Money paid to punish the person who broke the law and stop them from doing it again.
Limits and Unknowns
- The text does not state when this law will officially take effect.
- The bill has passed both chambers of the legislature but still needs action by the Governor to become final law.