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HB53 • 2025

AN ACT TO AMEND TITLE 26 OF THE DELAWARE CODE RELATING TO TELECOMMUNICATIONS SERVICE AND DEVICES FOR PERSONS WHO HAVE DEAFNESS, HEARING LOSS, OR SPEECH DISABILITIES.

AN ACT TO AMEND TITLE 26 OF THE DELAWARE CODE RELATING TO TELECOMMUNICATIONS SERVICE AND DEVICES FOR PERSONS WHO HAVE DEAFNESS, HEARING LOSS, OR SPEECH DISABILITIES.

Enacted

This bill passed the Legislature and reached final enactment based on the latest official action.

Sponsor
Morrison
Last action
2025-07-21
Official status
Signed 7/21/25
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The official source material does not specify an exact effective date, only that it takes effect one year after enactment.

Expanding Help for People with Hearing or Speech Problems

This law makes changes to help people who are deaf, hard of hearing, or have speech disabilities by giving them more ways to communicate and providing devices that make their lives easier.

What This Bill Does

  • Adds new types of assistive devices for people with hearing or speech disabilities.
  • Allows the Office of the Deaf and Hard of Hearing to hire staff to run the program, educate the public, and manage money.
  • Requires a special fund to keep enough money in reserve to cover costs for at least three months.

Who It Names or Affects

  • People who are deaf, hard of hearing, or have speech disabilities.
  • Telephone companies and other corporations providing wireline communications services in Delaware.
  • The Office of the Deaf and Hard of Hearing.

Terms To Know

Telecommunications relay service
A system that helps people who are deaf, hard of hearing, or have speech disabilities to communicate by phone with others through a special operator.
Special fund
Money set aside specifically for providing telecommunications assistance and devices to people with hearing or speech disabilities in Delaware.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The exact date when the law will take effect is not specified.
  • It does not say how much money will be available in the special fund each year.

Amendments

These notes stay tied to the official amendment files and metadata from the legislature.

HA 1

1 • Morrison

Passed 3/18/25

Plain English: The amendment removes the requirement for the Office of the Deaf and Hard of Hearing to only provide analog devices, allowing them to offer non-analog devices as well.

  • Removes the word 'analog' from the bill text, meaning both analog and non-analog devices can now be provided by the Office of the Deaf and Hard of Hearing.

Bill History

  1. 2025-07-21 Delaware General Assembly

    Signed by Governor

  2. 2025-06-17 Delaware General Assembly

    Passed By Senate. Votes: 20 YES 1 ABSENT

  3. 2025-03-26 Delaware General Assembly

    Reported Out of Committee (Banking, Business, Insurance & Technology) in Senate with 6 On Its Merits

  4. 2025-03-18 Delaware General Assembly

    Amendment HA 1 to HB 53 - Passed In House by Voice Vote

  5. 2025-03-18 Delaware General Assembly

    Passed By House. Votes: 36 YES 5 ABSENT

  6. 2025-03-18 Delaware General Assembly

    Assigned to Banking, Business, Insurance & Technology Committee in Senate

  7. 2025-03-12 Delaware General Assembly

    Amendment HA 1 to HB 53 - Introduced and Placed With Bill

  8. 2025-03-11 Delaware General Assembly

    Reported Out of Committee (Technology & Telecommunications) in House with 3 Favorable, 4 On Its Merits

  9. 2025-03-06 Delaware General Assembly

    Introduced and Assigned to Technology & Telecommunications Committee in House

Official Summary Text

AN ACT TO AMEND TITLE 26 OF THE DELAWARE CODE RELATING TO TELECOMMUNICATIONS SERVICE AND DEVICES FOR PERSONS WHO HAVE DEAFNESS, HEARING LOSS, OR SPEECH DISABILITIES.
This Act broadens the scope of a special fund administered by the Office of the Deaf and Hard of Hearing that provides telecommunications assistance to Delaware residents who have deafness, hearing loss, or speech disabilities related to deafness or hearing loss. This Act authorizes the office to provide residents with assistive devices that facilitate communication or provide users with information pertaining to emergencies. It also authorizes the Office to employ individuals to administer the program, provide education, and manage program resources. This Act adds restrictions on how money in the Fund may be spent and requires a three-month reserve be maintained to ensure financial solvency of the Fund.
This Act also requires the Office of the Deaf and Hard of Hearing to file an annual report with the Governor, the Chief Clerk of the House, and the Secretary of the Senate concerning the performance of the fund in the previous fiscal year.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
Legislation Document

SPONSOR:

Rep. Morrison & Sen. Lockman

Reps. Osienski, Griffith, Neal, Burns, Ross Levin, Collins, Gorman, K. Johnson, Morris, Romer, Wilson-Anton, Bush, Snyder-Hall; Sens. Walsh, Hansen, Hoffner, Hocker, Paradee, Poore

HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

153rd GENERAL ASSEMBLY

HOUSE BILL NO. 53

AN ACT TO AMEND TITLE 26 OF THE DELAWARE CODE RELATING TO TELECOMMUNICATIONS SERVICE AND DEVICES FOR PERSONS WHO HAVE DEAFNESS, HEARING LOSS, OR SPEECH DISABILITIES.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE:

Section 1. Amend § 220, Title 26 of the Delaware Code by making deletions as shown by strike through and insertions as shown by underline as follows:

§ 220. Telecommunications service for persons who have deafness, hearing

loss

loss,

or speech disabilities for wireline communications service and devices.

(a) All telephone corporations or any corporation supplying wireline communications service within this State shall participate in a program to provide telecommunications service for

analog

communication

devices

devices,

and

a telecommunications relay

service

service, and assistive devices

for persons who have deafness, hearing

loss

loss,

or speech

disabilities.

disabilities related to or resulting from an individual being deaf or hard of hearing.

(b) Telephone corporations or corporations supplying wireline telephone service within this State shall impose a surcharge as set forth in this section to recover the cost of providing said service through a separately identified charge on subscribers’ bills as further outlined in subsection (e) of this section below. The surcharge shall be subject to adjustment annually with notification to providers required at least 90 days in advance of the effective date of such adjustment. The moneys recovered shall be deposited in a special fund created by the State for the purpose designated as the telecommunications service

and devices

for persons who have deafness, hearing

loss

loss,

or speech disabilities.

(c) (1) The

Delaware

Office of the Deaf and Hard of Hearing of the Department of Labor is hereby directed to administer the program to provide access to public telecommunications service by residents of Delaware who have deafness, hearing

loss

loss,

or speech disabilities using devices for analog

communications.

communications, and to provide devices to facilitate communication or provide information pertaining to emergency services to residents of Delaware who have deafness, hearing loss, or speech disabilities.

The Office shall develop, accept, process, and approve applications for such service.

This program shall be graduated so that not more than 10 new users are approved per month on a first come, first served basis.

(2) The Department of Technology and Information is hereby directed to provide a statewide telecommunications relay service that will allow persons who have deafness, hearing

loss

loss,

or speech disabilities to communicate by telephone through attendants or equipment at a service answering facility with persons having normal hearing and speech. The Department may enter into contractual agreements with 1 or more other persons or entities requiring such other persons or entities to perform all or any part of the service. The cost of providing the telecommunications relay service shall be paid out of the Fund.

(3)

The Office of the Deaf and Hard of Hearing is authorized to create a list of devices eligible for the Fund, which may include devices that both directly and indirectly facilitate communication or provide users with information pertaining to emergency situations, and publish the list online.

The cost of providing such devices to residents of Delaware with deafness, hearing loss, or speech disabilities shall be paid out of the Fund. Eligible items may include the following:

a. Everyday items such as alarm clocks, baby monitors, doorbells, and smoke detectors.

b. Assistive devices to facilitate communication for people with deafness, hearing loss, or speech disabilities.

c. Hearing-related emergency response kits.

d. Specialized telecommunication equipment such as hearing-aid compatible cell phones, computer conversion packages, large visual displays, pagers, phones with amplifiers, and devices to alert people to audible warnings.

(4) The Office of the Deaf and Hard of Hearing is authorized to employ individuals as may be necessary to administer the program, provide education to the public about the program, and manage program resources.

(3)

(5)

The Office of the Deaf and Hard of Hearing is authorized to promulgate procedures, regulations, rules, and criteria necessary to implement and administer this statewide program.

(m) Money in the Fund may only be used to fund the costs of providing the services specified in subsection (a) of this section above, telecommunications relay service costs specified in paragraph (c)(2) of this

section

section, costs related to the purchase of devices as specified in paragraph (c)(3) of this section, costs related to the administration and management of the program as specified in paragraph (c)(4) of this section,

and administrative costs as specified in subsection (j) of this

section.

section, subject to the following restrictions:

(1) No more than 15 percent of the money in the Fund revenue received during the fiscal year may be allocated or used to employ individuals as may be necessary to administer and manage the programs as specified in paragraph (c)(2) of this section.

(2) No more than 15 percent of the money in the Fund may be allocated or used to pay for administrative costs.

(3) The Fund must always retain a sufficient reserve to cover the following expenses for at least three months, as estimated based on the average actual expenses in the prior year:

a. The telecommunications relay service costs under paragraph (c)(2) of this section.

b. The costs associated with providing the devices under paragraph (c)(1) of this section to residents of Delaware with deafness, hearing loss, or speech disabilities.

c. Any administrative costs associated with employing individuals to administer and manage the program as specified in paragraph (c)(2) of this section and the administrative costs under subsection (j) of this section.

(n) The Fund is created as a nonappropriated special fund. Balances in the Fund on June 30 of each year shall carry forward and shall not revert to the General Fund.

(o)

This section shall become effective January 1, 2013.

The Office of the Deaf and Hard of Hearing must submit an annual report by September 30 concerning the previous fiscal year to the Governor, the Secretary of the Senate, the Chief Clerk of the House, and the Director and Librarian of the Division of Legislative Services. The annual report must be posted on the website of the Office of the Deaf and Hard of Hearing and include the following:

(1) The total number of applications submitted to the Office.

(2) The total number of applicants approved for assistance.

(3) The total number of applicants denied assistance.

(4) The total amount of funds spent during the fiscal year, including administrative costs and any costs associated with employing individuals to administer and manage the program as specified in paragraph (c)(2) of this section

.

(5) A breakdown of funds spent on allowable expenditures within subsections (c)(2) and (c)(3) of this section, including how many of each allowable item is distributed to applicants.

(6) The total amount remaining in the Fund at the end of the fiscal year.

Section 2. This Act takes effect one year after its enactment into law.

SYNOPSIS

This Act broadens the scope of a special fund administered by the Office of the Deaf and Hard of Hearing that provides telecommunications assistance to Delaware residents who have deafness, hearing loss, or speech disabilities related to deafness or hearing loss. This Act authorizes the office to provide residents with assistive devices that facilitate communication or provide users with information pertaining to emergencies. It also authorizes the Office to employ individuals to administer the program, provide education, and manage program resources. This Act adds restrictions on how money in the Fund may be spent and requires a three-month reserve be maintained to ensure financial solvency of the Fund.

This Act also requires the Office of the Deaf and Hard of Hearing to file an annual report with the Governor, the Chief Clerk of the House, and the Secretary of the Senate concerning the performance of the fund in the previous fiscal year.