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SS1FORSB101 • 2025

AN ACT TO AMEND TITLE 16 OF THE DELAWARE CODE RELATING TO THE DEFINITION OF THE PATIENT-PRACTITIONER RELATIONSHIP.

AN ACT TO AMEND TITLE 16 OF THE DELAWARE CODE RELATING TO THE DEFINITION OF THE PATIENT-PRACTITIONER RELATIONSHIP.

Healthcare Technology
Enacted

This bill passed the Legislature and reached final enactment based on the latest official action.

Sponsor
Poore
Last action
2025-07-21
Official status
Signed 7/21/25
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The full impact on healthcare practices in Delaware is yet to be seen.

Act to Change Patient-Practitioner Relationship Definition

This act changes the definition of a patient-practitioner relationship in Delaware's laws to allow doctors to prescribe certain medications for treating opioid use disorder through telemedicine.

What This Bill Does

  • Changes the definition of 'patient-practitioner relationship' to include treatment via telemedicine for opioid use disorder (OUD) with specific medications.
  • Limits the types of medications allowed under this new definition to Schedule III through V drugs approved by the FDA for OUD treatment.

Who It Names or Affects

  • Doctors who treat patients with opioid use disorder via telemedicine.
  • Patients receiving medication-assisted treatment for OUD through telemedicine.

Terms To Know

Opioid Use Disorder (OUD)
A medical condition where a person has a problematic pattern of opioid use leading to significant impairment or distress.
Telemedicine
The practice of providing healthcare services remotely using technology, such as video calls and online consultations.

Limits and Unknowns

  • It does not specify when the act will become effective.
  • It only applies to Schedule III through V medications approved by the FDA for OUD treatment.

Bill History

  1. 2025-07-21 Delaware General Assembly

    Signed by Governor

  2. 2025-06-25 Delaware General Assembly

    Passed By House. Votes: 39 YES 1 ABSENT 1 VACANT

  3. 2025-06-11 Delaware General Assembly

    Reported Out of Committee (Health & Human Development) in House with 10 Favorable, 1 On Its Merits

  4. 2025-05-14 Delaware General Assembly

    Assigned to Health & Human Development Committee in House

  5. 2025-05-13 Delaware General Assembly

    Passed By Senate. Votes: 21 YES

  6. 2025-05-06 Delaware General Assembly

    was introduced and adopted in lieu of SB 101

Official Summary Text

AN ACT TO AMEND TITLE 16 OF THE DELAWARE CODE RELATING TO THE DEFINITION OF THE PATIENT-PRACTITIONER RELATIONSHIP.
This Act is a substitute for Senate Bill No. 101. It makes no substantive changes to Senate Bill No. 101 other than substituting the synopsis language from the prior bill for the new synopsis, as follows:

This Act resolves a conflict between the Uniform Controlled Substances Act which requires an in-person examination to prescribe controlled substances for treatment of Opioid Use Disorder (OUD) and Delaware's telehealth regulations, the Telehealth Access Act which does not require an in-person examination. This bill connects and clarifies the two regulations by modifying the "patient-practitioner relationship" definition in Chapter 47, Title 16, the Uniform Controlled Substances Act, to include a practitioner treating OUD via telemedicine with Schedule III through V medication. The guardrails included in this short addition include: limiting the medication to only Schedule III through V, which has been approved by the FDA for the treatment of OUD and citing to the thorough requirements for establishing a provider-patient relationship under Section 6003 of Title 24, the 2021 Telehealth Access Act, which addresses requirements such as standard of care, medical record keeping, consent, and medical board oversight.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
Legislation Document

SPONSOR:

Sen. Poore & Rep. K. Johnson

DELAWARE STATE SENATE

153rd GENERAL ASSEMBLY

SENATE SUBSTITUTE NO. 1

FOR

SENATE BILL NO. 101

AN ACT TO AMEND TITLE 16 OF THE DELAWARE CODE RELATING TO THE DEFINITION OF THE PATIENT-PRACTITIONER RELATIONSHIP.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE:

Section 1. Amend Chapter 47, Title 16 of the Delaware Code by making deletions as shown by strike through and insertions as shown by underline as follows:

§ 4701. Definitions.

(34) “Patient-practitioner relationship” means, with respect to prescribing drugs for a patient, that the practitioner is a licensed practitioner

who:

who meets one or more of the following:

a. Has conducted at least 1 in-person medical evaluation of the patient and performed a medical history and physical examination sufficient to establish a diagnosis and to identify underlying conditions of, or contraindications to, the treatment recommended or

provided; or

provided.

b. Personally knows the patient and the patient’s general health status through an existing patient-practitioner

relationship; or

relationship.

c. Provides treatment in consultation with or upon referral of another practitioner who has an existing patient-practitioner relationship with the patient and who has agreed to supervise the patient’s treatment, including follow-up care and use of the prescribed

medications; or

medications.

d. Provides treatment to the patient through an on-call or cross-coverage situation for another practitioner who has an existing patient-practitioner relationship with the

patient; or

patient.

e. Provides continuing medications on a short-term basis for a new patient prior to the first

appointment; or

appointment.

f. Provides treatment based upon admission orders for a newly hospitalized patient.

g. Provides treatment for opioid use disorder under a properly established provider-patient relationship as provided by § 6003 of Title 24 for Schedule III through V medications approved by the Federal Drug Administration for such treatment.

SYNOPSIS

This Act is a substitute for Senate Bill No. 101. It makes no substantive changes to Senate Bill No. 101 other than substituting the synopsis language from the prior bill for the new synopsis, as follows:

This Act resolves a conflict between the Uniform Controlled Substances Act which requires an in-person examination to prescribe controlled substances for treatment of Opioid Use Disorder (OUD) and Delaware's telehealth regulations, the Telehealth Access Act which does not require an in-person examination. This bill connects and clarifies the two regulations by modifying the "patient-practitioner relationship" definition in Chapter 47, Title 16, the Uniform Controlled Substances Act, to include a practitioner treating OUD via telemedicine with Schedule III through V medication. The guardrails included in this short addition include: limiting the medication to only Schedule III through V, which has been approved by the FDA for the treatment of OUD and citing to the thorough requirements for establishing a provider-patient relationship under Section 6003 of Title 24, the 2021 Telehealth Access Act, which addresses requirements such as standard of care, medical record keeping, consent, and medical board oversight.

Author: Senator Poore