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SS1FORSB278 • 2025

AN ACT TO AMEND TITLE 31 OF THE DELAWARE CODE RELATING TO CHILD CARE ASSISTANCE.

AN ACT TO AMEND TITLE 31 OF THE DELAWARE CODE RELATING TO CHILD CARE ASSISTANCE.

Children
Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
Paradee
Last action
2026-05-21
Official status
Passed Senate 5/21/26
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The bill summary does not provide details on the exact impact of these changes on enrollment and copayment processes.

Act to Change Child Care Assistance Rules

This act updates Delaware's child care assistance rules, adding 'Purchase of Care' or 'POC' as a program name and clarifying requirements for summer camp authorizations and copayments.

What This Bill Does

  • Adds the term 'Purchase of Care' (POC) to Delaware's child care assistance program rules in Chapter 5 of Title 31.
  • Requires DHSS to authorize summer child care providers after January 1st, allowing families to enroll their children in camps before they fill up.
  • Ensures copayments for POC are based on household size and income, as well as whether the child receives full or half-day care.
  • Clarifies that authorizations for summer camp enrollment can be given just for purposes of enrollment and must meet eligibility requirements when the child attends.

Who It Names or Affects

  • Families seeking child care assistance through Delaware's Purchase of Care program
  • Children receiving POC assistance who need summer care

Terms To Know

Purchase of Care (POC)
Delaware's child care assistance program that helps families pay for child care.
Copayments
The amount parents must pay towards the cost of their child’s care under the POC program.

Limits and Unknowns

  • Does not include eligibility rules for children in custody of the Department of Services for Children, Youth and Families.
  • Effective immediately due to specific legal exemptions.

Bill History

  1. 2026-05-21 Delaware General Assembly

    Passed By Senate. Votes: 20 YES 1 ABSENT

  2. 2026-05-20 Delaware General Assembly

    Reported Out of Committee (Finance) in Senate with 1 Favorable, 3 On Its Merits

  3. 2026-05-18 Delaware General Assembly

    Assigned to Finance Committee in Senate

  4. 2026-05-06 Delaware General Assembly

    was introduced and adopted in lieu of SB 278

Official Summary Text

AN ACT TO AMEND TITLE 31 OF THE DELAWARE CODE RELATING TO CHILD CARE ASSISTANCE.
Like Senate Bill No. 278, Senate Substitute No. 1 for SB 278 requires that the Department of Health and Social Services (DHSS) regulations for Purchase of Care (POC), this State's child care assistance program, provide authorization for a child care provider that a child will attend during the summer at any time after January 1 because current regulations do not provide authorization for summer care early enough for families to enroll children in summer camps before camps are full.

SS 1 for SB 278 differs from SB 278 as follows:
• Does not codify the POC eligibility for children in the custody of the Department of Services for Children, Youth and their Families.
• Revises the requirement that a summer child care provider must be authorized after January 1 so it clearly applies to all children receiving POC assistance.
• Clarifies that an authorization for a summer child care provider must be provided in addition to all provider authorizations for the child’s care during the school year.

Like SB 278, SS 1 for SB 278 does all of the following:
• Adds the name of this State's child care assistance program, "Purchase of Care" or "POC" to Chapter 5 of Title 31.
• Codifies the current policy that parent copayments are determined based on household size and income.
• Requires that parent copayments also be based on whether the child receives assistance for a full or half day of child care.
• Provides that the authorization for a summer child care provider provided in advance of attendance may be for purposes of enrollment only and is subject to meeting eligibility requirements at the time the child attends.
• Makes technical corrections to conform existing law to the standards of the Delaware Legislative Drafting Manual.

This Act is effective immediately because under § 10113 of Title 29, amendments that make existing regulations consistent with changes in basic law are exempt from the procedural requirements under the Administrative Procedures Act.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
Legislation Document

SPONSOR:

Sen. Paradee & Rep. Harris

Sens. Brown, Buckson, Cruce, Hansen, Hocker, Hoffner, Huxtable, Lawson, Lockman, Mantzavinos, Pettyjohn, Pinkney, Poore, Richardson, Seigfried, Sokola, Sturgeon, Townsend, Walsh, Wilson; Reps. Heffernan, K. Johnson, Morrison, Osienski, Romer, Kamela Smith

DELAWARE STATE SENATE

153rd GENERAL ASSEMBLY

SENATE SUBSTITUTE NO. 1

FOR

SENATE BILL NO. 278

AN ACT TO AMEND TITLE 31 OF THE DELAWARE CODE RELATING TO CHILD CARE ASSISTANCE.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE:

Section 1. Amend § 502, Title 31 of the Delaware Code by making deletions as shown by strike through and insertions as shown by underline as follows and redesignating accordingly:

§ 502. Definitions.

As used in

For purposes of

this chapter:

(9) “Purchase of Care” or “POC” means child care assistance provided under this chapter.

Section 2. Amend § 503, Title 31 of the Delaware Code by making deletions as shown by strike through and insertions as shown by underline as follows and redesignating accordingly:

§ 503. Eligibility for assistance; amount; method of payment.

(e)

Child care assistance. —

Persons seeking employment who are in need of child care services in order to obtain employment, to retain employment, or to obtain training leading to employment are

(1)a. An individual is

eligible to apply for child care assistance under

the Child Care Subsidy Program. Such persons

Purchase of Care if the individual needs child care services in order to do any of the following:

1. Obtain employment.

2. Retain employment.

3. Obtain training leading to employment.

b. An individual

seeking employment

are

is

eligible to apply for child care assistance

under paragraph (e)(1)a. of this section

for a period not to exceed 90 consecutive days over the course of 1 year.

(2)

Eligibility for and the amount of assistance granted

to persons under Delaware’s Child Care Subsidy Program

under POC

shall be determined in accordance with the rules and regulations

made

established

by the Department of Health and Social

Services, Division of Social

Services

(DHSS)

and Chapter 3 of this

title

.

title, and must include all of the following:

a. Copayments for families receiving POC assistance must be determined based on all of the following:

1. The family’s household size and income.

2. If the child is receiving assistance for a full day of child care or a half day of child care.

b.

If a child is eligible for POC assistance, DHSS must authorize a summer child care provider at any time after January 1 if authorization is necessary for enrollment. If a child care provider is authorized under this paragraph (e)(2)b, all of the following apply:

1. The authorization provided in advance of attendance may be for purposes of enrollment only and is subject to meeting eligibility requirements for POC at the time the child attends the summer child care provider.

2. The total number of hours of child care authorized for a child may not exceed 10 hours a day.

3. This authorization must be provided in addition to all provider authorizations for the child’s care during the school year.

SYNOPSIS

Like Senate Bill No. 278, Senate Substitute No. 1 for SB 278 requires that the Department of Health and Social Services (DHSS) regulations for Purchase of Care (POC), this State's child care assistance program, provide authorization for a child care provider that a child will attend during the summer at any time after January 1 because current regulations do not provide authorization for summer care early enough for families to enroll children in summer camps before camps are full.

SS 1 for SB 278 differs from SB 278 as follows:

• Does not codify the POC eligibility for children in the custody of the Department of Services for Children, Youth and their Families.

• Revises the requirement that a summer child care provider must be authorized after January 1 so it clearly applies to all children receiving POC assistance.

• Clarifies that an authorization for a summer child care provider must be provided in addition to all provider authorizations for the child’s care during the school year.

Like SB 278, SS 1 for SB 278 does all of the following:

• Adds the name of this State's child care assistance program, "Purchase of Care" or "POC" to Chapter 5 of Title 31.

• Codifies the current policy that parent copayments are determined based on household size and income.

• Requires that parent copayments also be based on whether the child receives assistance for a full or half day of child care.

• Provides that the authorization for a summer child care provider provided in advance of attendance may be for purposes of enrollment only and is subject to meeting eligibility requirements at the time the child attends.

• Makes technical corrections to conform existing law to the standards of the Delaware Legislative Drafting Manual.

This Act is effective immediately because under § 10113 of Title 29, amendments that make existing regulations consistent with changes in basic law are exempt from the procedural requirements under the Administrative Procedures Act.

Author: Senator Paradee