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B26-0757 • 2025

Illegal Occupancy Enforcement Amendment Act of 2026

Illegal Occupancy Enforcement Amendment Act of 2026

Housing
Active

The official status still shows this bill as active or still awaiting another formal step.

Sponsor
at the request of the Mayor
Last action
2026-07-14
Official status
New
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The official status shows the bill is active but has been referred to a committee; it has not yet passed or taken effect.

Illegal Occupancy Enforcement Amendment Act of 2026

This bill updates District of Columbia laws to state that guests who stay past their agreed time in hotels or short-term rentals have no legal right to remain and can be removed.

What This Bill Does

  • Amends the law for hotels, motels, and similar places to say that staying beyond a rental term means having no lawful authority on the property.
  • Updates the Short-Term Rental Regulation Act of 2018 to include vacation rentals in its rules.
  • Requires transient guests to leave short-term or vacation rental properties when their stay ends unless the host gives permission to stay longer.
  • Clarifies that individuals who remain without paying required fees are considered to be on the property without legal authority.

Who It Names or Affects

  • Guests staying in hotels, motels, or similar lodging establishments
  • Transient guests of short-term rentals and vacation rentals

Limits and Unknowns

  • The bill does not take effect until after the Mayor approves it (or a veto is overridden), a required review period by Congress is finished, and publication in the District of Columbia Register.
  • The text defines when someone loses legal authority but does not list specific penalties or fines for staying too long.

Bill History

  1. 2026-07-14 Council of the District of Columbia LIMS

    Referred to Committee on Judiciary and Public Safety with comments from the Committee on Public Works and Operations

  2. 2026-07-10 Council of the District of Columbia LIMS

    B26-0757 Introduced by Chairman Mendelson at Office of the Secretary

Official Summary Text

Illegal Occupancy Enforcement Amendment Act of 2026

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
MURIEL BOWSER
MAYOR
July 10, 2026
The Honorable Phil Mendelson
Chairman
Council of the District of Columbia
John A. Wilson Building
1350 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW, Suite 504
Washington, DC 20004
Dear Chairman Mendelson:
Enclosed for consideration and adoption by the Council of the District of Columbia is a bill
entitled the “Illegal Occupancy Enforcement Amendment Act of 2026”.
This bill will provide the tools necessary for the Metropolitan Police Department to remove
individuals who remain in their short-term rentals or vacation units beyond the term of their stay.
Specifically, the Act will:
• A
mend the short-term rental law to clarify that a guest has no lawful right to remain after
the conclusion of their stay.
• Make clear that guests unlawfully staying beyond their term in a short-term rental,
vacation rental, or hotel are trespassing and, if needed, can be removed.
The Illegal Occupancy Enforcement Amendment Act provides needed clarity on short-t erm
stays and reflects that reflects that continued leadership by making targeted updates to our laws
to address areas of uncertainty.
I urge the Council to take prompt and favorable action on the enclosed bill.
Sincerely,
Mu
riel Bowser
E
nclosures
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#7#~
Chairman Phil Mendelson
at the request of the Mayor
A BILL
IN THE COUNCIL OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA
15 To amend An Act To establish a code of law for the District of Columbia to clarify that
16 individuals who stay beyond the term of their rental, reservation, or other contractual
17 agreement in a hotel, motel, or similar establishment that provides lodging to transient
18 guests are without lawful authority to remain on the property; and to amend the Short-
19 Term Rental Regulation Act of 2018 to clarify that a transient guest of a short-term
20 rental, including a vacation rental, shall exit the premises at the conclusion of their rental
21 and shall have no right to remain on the premises after the conclusion of their rental
22 unless granted such right by the host.
23
24 BE IT ENACTED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA, That this
25 act may be cited as the "Illegal Occupancy Enforcement Amendment Act of 2026".
26 Sec. 2. Section 824(a) of An Act To establish a code of law for the District of Columbia ,
27 approved March 3, 1901 (31 Stat. 1324; D .C. Official Code § 22-3302(a)), is amended by adding
28 a new paragraph (3) to read as follows:
29 "(3) For the purposes of this subsection, a person who, without lawful permission,
30 remains in a hotel, motel, or similar establishment that provides lodging to transient guests
31 beyond the term of the person's rental, reservation, or other contractual agreement, or without
32 timely making a contractually required payment for the rental or reservation, shall be deemed to
33 be without lawful authority to remain in the property.".
34 Sec. 3. Section 107 of the Short-Term Rental Regulation Act of 2018, effective April 25,
35 2019 (D.C. Law 22-307; D.C. Official Code§ 30-201.07), is amended as follows:
2
(a) The existing text is designated as subsection (a). 36 (b) Subsection (a) is amended by striking the phrase “short-term rental” and inserting the 37 phrase “short-term rental, including a vacation rental,” in its place. 38 (c) A new subsection (b) is added to read as follows: 39 “(b) A transient guest of a short-term rental, including a vacation rental, shall exit the 40 premises at the conclusion of their rental and shall have no right to remain on the premises after 41 the conclusion of their rental unless granted such right by the host.”. 42 Sec. 4. Fiscal impact statement. 43 The Council adopts the fiscal impact statement in the committee report as the fiscal 44 impact statement required by section 4a of the General Legislative Procedures Act of 1975, 45 approved October 16, 2006 (120 Stat. 2038; D.C. Official Code § 1-301.47a). 46 Sec. 5. Effective date. 47 This act shall take effect following approval by the Mayor (or in the event of veto by the 48 Mayor, action by the Council to override the veto), a 60-day period of congressional review as 49 provided in section 602(c)(2) of the District of Columbia Home Rule Act, approved December 50 24, 1973 (87 Stat. 813; D.C. Official Code § 1-206.22(c)(2)), and publication in the District of 51 Columbia Register. 52
1350 Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W., Suite 409, Washington, D.C. 20004
Phone (202) 262-6402 Email: adele.el-khouri@dc.gov

GOVERNMENT OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA
OFFICE OF THE ATTORNEY GENERAL

BRIAN L. SCHWALB PRIVILEGED AND CONFIDENTIAL
ATTORNEY GENERAL ATTORNEY-CLIENT COMMUNICATION

LEGAL COUNSEL DIVISION

MEMORANDUM

TO: Tomás Talamante
D i r e c t o r
Office of Policy and Legislative Affairs

FROM: Adele El-Khouri
Deputy Attorney General
Legal Counsel Division

DATE: July 9, 2026

SUBJECT: Legal Sufficiency Review of the “Illegal Occupancy Enforcement Amendment Act of
2026”
(AE-26-325)
_____________________________________________________________________________________

This is to Certify that the Office of the Attorney General has reviewed the
above-referenced legislation and found it to be legally sufficient. If you have any questions in this
regard, please do not hesitate to call me at (202) 262-6402.

_________________________________
Adele El-Khouri