Plain English Breakdown
The official status shows conflicting information: 'Passed Legislature' versus 'Died in PreK-12 Budget Subcommittee'. The text provided is from a bill that passed the House, but its final legislative fate may be uncertain based on the subcommittee action date.
HB0345: Funding Rules for Voluntary Prekindergarten
This bill sets a minimum funding amount per student for the state's prekindergarten program starting in 2026-2027, requiring yearly updates based on inflation up to a maximum of 5 percent.
What This Bill Does
- Sets a rule that base payments per student cannot be lower than the previous year's amount adjusted for price changes, with a cap of 5 percent increase starting in the 2026-2027 program year.
- Requires that public schools and private providers receive equal payment amounts per student for both school-year and summer programs.
- Orders the Division of Early Learning to publish funding amounts online and share them with early learning coalitions by May 1 each year.
- Allows the Legislature to provide extra money or supplements beyond the calculated minimum in future budgets.
Who It Names or Affects
- Private prekindergarten providers
- Public schools delivering the Voluntary Prekindergarten Education Program
- The Division of Early Learning
- Early learning coalitions
Terms To Know
- Voluntary Prekindergarten Education Program (VPK)
- A state program that provides pre-kindergarten education to eligible children.
- Base student allocation
- The amount of money paid for each full-time equivalent student enrolled in VPK.
- Consumer Price Index (CPI)
- A measure published by the U.S. Department of Labor used to adjust funding amounts based on price changes.
Limits and Unknowns
- The bill sets a minimum payment floor but does not guarantee specific dollar amounts for future years.
- Funding adjustments are capped at 5 percent per year even if the Consumer Price Index rises higher than that amount.
- Additional funding beyond the calculated base depends on separate decisions made by the Legislature in budget acts.