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SB0072 • 2026

Individual Education Plans

Individual Education Plans

Children Education Parental Rights
Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
Harrell
Last action
2026-03-13
Official status
Senate - Died in Education Pre-K - 12
Effective date
2026-07-01

Plain English Breakdown

The official source material does not provide information on the consequences for non-compliance or funding details, which were removed from the candidate explanation.

Individual Education Plans for Students

This bill requires school districts to complete evaluations and provide orientations for parents of students who may need special education services.

What This Bill Does

  • Requires schools to finish an evaluation within 60 days after a parent gives permission to see if a student needs an Individualized Education Plan (IEP).
  • Schools must hold an IEP team meeting within 30 days of determining the student is eligible for special education services.
  • If a service listed in the IEP isn't provided, schools have to tell parents why and give them a plan for make-up services.
  • Parents can ask for provider logs or notes about their child's progress within 15 school days after receiving the service.
  • Schools must offer an individualized orientation to new parents of students who are eligible for special education services.

Who It Names or Affects

  • Students with disabilities aged 3 to 21 years old
  • Parents or guardians of these students
  • School districts

Terms To Know

IEP (Individualized Education Plan)
A plan designed for a student who needs special education services.
Orientation
An introduction to the rights and responsibilities of parents when their child is eligible for special education services.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The bill does not specify what happens if schools do not follow these requirements.
  • It's unclear how much funding will be provided to help schools implement these changes.

Bill History

  1. 2026-03-13 Senate

    • Died in Education Pre-K - 12

  2. 2026-01-13 Senate

    • Introduced

  3. 2025-10-06 Senate

    • Referred to Education Pre-K - 12; Appropriations Committee on Pre-K - 12 Education; Rules

  4. 2025-09-24 Senate

    • Filed

Official Summary Text

Individual Education Plans; Requiring a school district to complete an evaluation to determine if a student is eligible for an individualized education plan (IEP) within a specified timeframe; providing that a parent or guardian has the right to request provider logs or notes within a specified timeframe; requiring each school district to provide an individualized orientation to each parent or guardian of a student newly identified to be eligible for exceptional student education services, etc.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
Florida Senate
-
2026

SB 72

By
Senator Harrell

31-00334-26 202672__
1 A bill to be entitled
2 An act relating to individual education plans;
3 amending s. 1003.5716, F.S.; requiring a school
4 district to complete an evaluation to determine if a
5 student is eligible for an individualized education
6 plan (IEP) within a specified timeframe; requiring an
7 IEP team meeting to be convened within a specified
8 timeframe; requiring a school district to take
9 specified actions if a related service identified in a
10 student’s IEP is not provided; providing that a parent
11 or guardian has the right to request provider logs or
12 notes within a specified timeframe; requiring the
13 school district to inform parents of such right;
14 creating s. 1003.5718, F.S.; requiring each school
15 district to provide an individualized orientation to
16 each parent or guardian of a student newly identified
17 to be eligible for exceptional student education
18 services; providing requirements for the orientation;
19 requiring the school district to obtain a signed
20 acknowledgement from each parent or guardian;
21 requiring that annual refresher orientations be
22 offered and documented; requiring that certain
23 information be retained in a student’s education
24 records; providing an effective date.
25
26 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
27
28 Section 1. Subsection (5) is added to section 1003.5716,
29 Florida Statutes, to read:
30 1003.5716 Transition to postsecondary education and career
31 opportunities.—All students with disabilities who are 3 years of
32 age to 21 years of age have the right to a free, appropriate
33 public education. As used in this section, the term “IEP” means
34 individual education plan.
35
(5)
(a)

W
ithin 60 calendar days after receiving parental

36
consent
,

a
school district must complete an initial evaluation

37
to determine whether a student is eligible for an IEP. The

38
school district
must convene an IEP team meeting within 30

39
calendar days after eligibility is determined.

40
(b) If a related service identified in a student’s IEP is

41
not provided as scheduled, the
school
district must notify the

42
parent or guardian in writing within 5 school days, explain the

43
reason
the service was not provided
, and provide a written plan

44
for make-up services.

45
(c) A parent or guardian has the right to access, upon

46
request, all service provider logs or progress notes within 15

47
school days
after such service is provided
. The
school
district

48
must inform parents of this right at each IEP meeting.

49 Section 2. Section 1003.5718, Florida Statutes, is created
50 to read:
51
1003.5718
Parental education, enforcement, and IEP

52
transition requirements
.—

53
(1) Each
school
district shall provide
an
individualized

54
orientation to the parent or guardian of a student newly

55
identified
to be eligible
for exceptional student education

56
services. The orientation must include
all of the following
:

57
(a)
An overview of procedural safeguards
.

58
(b)

Parent
al
rights and responsibilities
.

59
(c)
Instructions on accessing and reviewing service logs
.

60
(d)

Instructions
on filing complaints with the Department

61
of Education.

62
(
2
) The
school
district must obtain a signed acknowledgment

63
from the parent or guardian confirming receipt of the

64
orientation
in a format the parent understands. Annual refresher

65
orientations must be offered and documented. All acknowledgment

66
forms must be retained in the student’s education record
s
.

67 Section 3. This act shall take effect July 1, 2026.