Back to Florida

SB0396 • 2026

Cardiac Services Providers

Cardiac Services Providers

Healthcare
Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
Leek
Last action
2026-03-13
Official status
Senate - Died in Health Policy
Effective date
2026-10-01

Plain English Breakdown

The bill did not pass the final stages of approval in the legislature and died in committee, which affects its implementation status.

Cardiac Services Providers Licensing Requirements

This bill revises the requirements for hospitals to obtain licenses as Level I or Level II adult cardiovascular programs in Florida.

What This Bill Does

  • Revises requirements for hospitals to get licenses as Level I or Level II cardiac care programs.
  • Requires hospitals seeking Level I and Level II program licensure to meet specific standards set by medical groups like the American College of Cardiology and the American Heart Association.
  • Updates rules based on new industry guidelines published over time.

Who It Names or Affects

  • Hospitals seeking Level I or Level II cardiac care program licenses
  • The Agency for Health Care Administration

Terms To Know

Level I and Level II programs
Two types of hospital cardiac care services with different levels of treatment capabilities.
Percutaneous Cardiac Intervention (PCI)
A medical procedure to treat narrowed or blocked coronary arteries without open heart surgery.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The bill did not pass the final stages of approval in the legislature and died in committee.
  • It is unclear how many hospitals will be affected by these changes.
  • There are no details on how compliance with new standards will be enforced or monitored.

Bill History

  1. 2026-03-13 Senate

    • Died in Health Policy

  2. 2026-01-13 Senate

    • Introduced

  3. 2025-11-17 Senate

    • Referred to Health Policy; Appropriations Committee on Health and Human Services; Fiscal Policy

  4. 2025-11-05 Senate

    • Filed

Official Summary Text

Cardiac Services Providers; Revising requirements for licensure of Level I and Level II adult cardiovascular programs; requiring the Agency for Health Care Administration to update specified rules as new applicable industry standards and guidelines are published, etc.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
Florida Senate
-
2026

SB 396

By
Senator Leek

7-00339-26 2026396__
1 A bill to be entitled
2 An act relating to cardiac services providers;
3 amending s. 395.1055, F.S.; revising requirements for
4 licensure of Level I and Level II adult cardiovascular
5 programs; requiring the Agency for Health Care
6 Administration to update specified rules as new
7 applicable industry standards and guidelines are
8 published; providing an effective date.
9
10 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
11
12 Section 1. Subsections (18) and (19) of section 395.1055,
13 Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
14 395.1055 Rules and enforcement.—
15 (18)
(a)

In establishing rules for adult cardiovascular

16
services,
The agency shall
grant licensure

include provisions

17
that allow
for
:

18
(a)
the establishment of two hospital program licensure
19 levels, a Level I program that authorizes the performance of
20 adult percutaneous cardiac intervention without onsite cardiac
21 surgery, including rotational or other atherectomy devices,
22 electrophysiology, and treatment of chronic total occlusions,
23 and a Level II program that authorizes the performance of
24 percutaneous cardiac intervention with onsite cardiac surgery.
25 (b)
1.

For
A hospital seeking
licensure as
a Level I program
26
must:
, demonstration that, for the most recent 12-month period

27
as reported to
the agency, the hospital has provided a minimum

28
of 300 adult inpatient and outpatient diagnostic cardiac

29
catheterizations or, for the most recent 12-month period, has

30
discharged or transferred at least 300 patients with the

31
principal diagnosis of ischemic heart disease and that it has

32
1
.

Have
a formalized, written transfer agreement with a
33 hospital that has a Level II program, including written
34 transport protocols to ensure safe and efficient transfer of a
35 patient within 60 minutes.
36 2.
a.

A hospital located more than 100 road miles from the

37
closest Level II adult cardiovascular services program is not

38
required to meet the diagnostic cardiac catheterization volume

39
and ischemic heart disease diagnosis volume requirements in

40
subparagraph 1. if the hospital demonstrates that it has, for

41
the most recent 12-month period as reported to the agency,

42
provided a minimum of 100 adult inpatient and outpatient

43
diagnostic cardiac catheterizations or that, for the most recent

44
12-month period, it has discharged or transferred at least 300

45
patients with the principal diagnosis of ischemic heart disease.

46
b.

For
a hospital located more than 100 road miles from the
47 closest Level II adult cardiovascular services program
, have

48
does not need to meet the 60-minute transfer time protocol

49
requirement in subparagraph 1.
if the hospital demonstrates that

50
it has
a formalized, written transfer agreement with a hospital
51 that has a Level II program. The agreement must include written
52 transport protocols to ensure the safe and efficient transfer of
53 a patient, taking into consideration the patient’s clinical and
54 physical characteristics, road and weather conditions, and
55 viability of ground and air ambulance service to transfer the
56 patient.
57
3. At a minimum, the rules for adult cardiovascular

58
services must require nursing and technical staff to have

59
demonstrated experience in handling acutely ill patients

60
requiring intervention, based on the staff member’s previous

61
experience in dedicated cardiac interventional laboratories or

62
surgical centers. If a staff member’s previous experience is in

63
a dedicated cardiac interventional laboratory at a hospital that

64
does not have an approved adult open heart surgery program, the

65
staff member’s previous experience qualifies only if, at the

66
time the staff member acquired his or her experience, the

67
dedicated cardiac interventional laboratory:

68
a. Had an annual volume of 500 or more percutaneous cardiac

69
intervention procedures.

70
b. Achieved a demonstrated success rate of 95 percent or

71
greater for percutaneous cardiac intervention procedures.

72
c. Experienced a complication rate of less than 5 percent

73
for percutaneous cardiac intervention procedures.

74
d. Performed diverse cardiac procedures, including, but not

75
limited to, balloon angioplasty and stenting, rotational

76
atherectomy, cutting balloon atheroma remodeling, and procedures

77
relating to left ventricular support capability.

78 (c)
For
A hospital seeking
licensure as
a Level II program
79
mus
t d
emonstrate
,
demonstration
that, for the most recent 12
80 month period as reported to the agency, the hospital has
81 performed a minimum of 1,100 adult inpatient and outpatient
82 cardiac catheterizations, of which at least 400 must be
83 therapeutic catheterizations, or, for the most recent 12-month
84 period, has discharged at least 800 patients with the principal
85 diagnosis of ischemic heart disease.
86 (d)
As a condition of licensure as a Level I or Level II

87
program, a hospital must demonstrate all of the following:

88
1.
Compliance with the most recent guidelines of the
89 American College of Cardiology
,

and
the American Heart
90 Association
, the Society for
Cardiovascular
Angiography and

91
Intervention
s,
and
,
for hospitals providing electrophysiology

92
services
,
the Heart Rhythm Society

guidelines
for staffing,
93 physician training and experience, operating procedures,
94 equipment, physical plant, and patient selection criteria, to
95 ensure patient quality and safety.
96
2
.
(e)
The establishment of appropriate hours of operation
97 and protocols to ensure availability and timely referral in the
98 event of emergencies.
99
3
.
(f)

The demonstration of
A plan to provide services to
100 Medicaid and charity care patients.
101
4.
(g)
For a hospital licensed
as a

for
adult diagnostic

102
cardiac catheterization that provides
Level I or Level II
103
program for
adult cardiovascular services,
demonstration
that
104 the hospital is participating in the American College of
105 Cardiology’s National Cardiovascular Data Registry or the
106 American Heart Association’s Get with the Guidelines–Coronary
107 Artery Disease registry and documentation of an ongoing quality
108 improvement plan ensuring that the licensed cardiac program
109 meets or exceeds national quality and outcome benchmarks
110 reported by the registry in which the hospital participates. A
111 hospital licensed for Level II adult cardiovascular services
112 must also participate in the clinical outcome reporting systems
113 operated by the Society for Thoracic Surgeons.
114 (19) The agency may adopt rules to administer the
115 requirements of part II of chapter 408
and shall update such

116
rules as new applicable industry standards and guidelines are

117
published
.
118 Section 2. This act shall take effect October 1, 2026.