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SB0406 • 2026

Carrying Weapons and Firearms

Carrying Weapons and Firearms

Crime Firearms
Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
Polsky
Last action
2026-03-13
Official status
Senate - Died in Criminal Justice
Effective date
Upon becom

Plain English Breakdown

The candidate explanation included claims about judges' authority that were redundant with the official text, which was already clear in existing law.

Carrying Weapons and Firearms

This bill creates rules about where people can carry weapons or firearms, including fines for breaking these rules.

What This Bill Does

  • Creates new section 790.0135 in Florida Statutes that lists places where carrying a weapon or firearm is not allowed without special permission.
  • Adds penalties for anyone who breaks the rule about carrying weapons and firearms into restricted areas, making it a misdemeanor offense.
  • Amends existing sections 790.013 and 790.06 to include additional restrictions on where licensed individuals can carry concealed weapons or firearms.
  • Allows people to keep firearms in their vehicles for lawful purposes without violating the new rules.

Who It Names or Affects

  • People carrying weapons or firearms
  • Law enforcement officers enforcing these laws

Terms To Know

misdemeanor of the second degree
A type of crime that is less serious than a felony but more serious than a noncriminal violation.
place of nuisance
An area where disorderly conduct or illegal activities are common, as defined by Florida law.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The bill does not specify how the restrictions will be enforced.
  • It is unclear what specific actions will be taken to ensure compliance with these new rules.

Bill History

  1. 2026-03-13 Senate

    • Died in Criminal Justice

  2. 2026-01-13 Senate

    • Introduced

  3. 2025-11-17 Senate

    • Referred to Criminal Justice; Judiciary; Rules

  4. 2025-11-05 Senate

    • Filed

Official Summary Text

Carrying Weapons and Firearms; Prohibiting a person from carrying a weapon or firearm into certain locations; providing criminal penalties, etc.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
Florida Senate
-
2026

SB 406

By
Senator Polsky

30-00709-26 2026406__
1 A bill to be entitled
2 An act relating to carrying weapons and firearms;
3 creating s. 790.0135, F.S.; prohibiting a person from
4 carrying a weapon or firearm into certain locations;
5 providing construction; providing criminal penalties;
6 amending ss. 790.013 and 790.06, F.S.; conforming
7 provisions to changes made by the act; providing an
8 effective date.
9
10 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
11
12 Section 1. Section 790.0135, Florida Statutes, is created
13 to read:
14
790.0135

Carrying a weapon or firearm; prohibited

15
locations.—

16
(1)

Unless otherwise authorized by law, a person may not

17
carry a weapon or firearm into:

18
(a)

A place of nuisance as defined in s. 823.05;

19
(b)

A police, sheriff, or highway patrol station;

20
(c)

A detention facility, prison, or jail;

21
(d)

A courthouse;

22
(e)

A courtroom, except that this section does not preclude

23
a judge from carrying a weapon or firearm or determining who

24
will carry a weapon or firearm in his or her courtroom;

25
(f)

A polling place;

26
(g)

A meeting of the governing body of a county, public

27
school district, municipality, or special district;

28
(h)

A meeting of the Legislature or a committee thereof;

29
(i)

A school, college, or professional athletic event not

30
related to firearms;

31
(j)

An elementary or secondary school facility or

32
administration building;

33
(k)

A career center;

34
(l)

A portion of an establishment licensed to dispense

35
alcoholic beverages for consumption on the premises, which

36
portion of the establishment is primarily devoted to such

37
purpose;

38
(m)

A college or university facility, unless the person is

39
a registered student, employee, or faculty member of such

40
college or university and the weapon is a stun gun or nonlethal

41
electric weapon or device designed solely for defensive purposes

42
and the weapon does not fire a dart or projectile;

43
(n)

The inside of the passenger terminal and sterile area

44
of an airport, except that a person is not prohibited from

45
carrying a legal firearm into the terminal which is encased for

46
shipment for purposes of checking such firearm as baggage to be

47
lawfully transported on an aircraft; or

48
(o)

Any place where the carrying of firearms is prohibited

49
by federal law.

50
(2)

This section does not:

51
(a)

Prohibit a person from carrying or storing a firearm in

52
a vehicle for lawful purposes.

53
(b)

Modify the terms or conditions of s. 790.251(7).

54
(3)

A person who knowingly and willfully violates this

55
section commits a misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable

56
as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.

57 Section 2. Section 790.013, Florida Statutes, is amended to
58 read:
59 790.013 Carrying of concealed weapons or concealed firearms
60 without a license.—A person who carries a concealed weapon or
61 concealed firearm without a license as authorized under s.
62 790.01(1)(b)
:

63
(1)
must carry valid identification at all times when he or
64 she is in actual possession of a concealed weapon or concealed
65 firearm and must display such identification upon demand by a
66 law enforcement officer. A violation of this
section

subsection

67 is a noncriminal violation punishable by a $25 fine, payable to
68 the clerk of the court.
69
(2)

Is subject to s. 790.06(12) in the same manner as a

70
person who is licensed to carry a concealed weapon or concealed

71
firearm.

72 Section 3. Subsection (12) of section 790.06, Florida
73 Statutes, is amended to read:
74 790.06 License to carry concealed weapon or concealed
75 firearm.—
76
(12)(a)

A license issued under this section does not

77
authorize any person to openly carry a handgun or carry a

78
concealed weapon or concealed firearm into:

79
1.

Any place of nuisance as defined in s. 823.05;

80
2.

Any police, sheriff, or highway patrol station;

81
3.

Any detention facility, prison, or jail;

82
4.

Any courthouse;

83
5.

Any courtroom, except that nothing in this section

84
precludes a judge from carrying a concealed weapon or concealed

85
firearm or determining who will carry a concealed weapon or

86
concealed firearm in his or her courtroom;

87
6.

Any polling place;

88
7.

Any meeting of the governing body of a county, public

89
school district, municipality, or special district;

90
8.

Any meeting of the Legislature or a committee thereof;

91
9.

Any school, college, or professional athletic event not

92
related to firearms;

93
10.

Any elementary or secondary school facility or

94
administration building;

95
11.

Any career center;

96
12.

Any portion of an establishment licensed to dispense

97
alcoholic beverages for consumption on the premises, which

98
portion of the establishment is primarily devoted to such

99
purpose;

100
13.

Any college or university facility unless the licensee

101
is a registered student, employee, or faculty member of such

102
college or university and the weapon is a stun gun or nonlethal

103
electric weapon or device designed solely for defensive purposes

104
and the weapon does not fire a dart or projectile;

105
14.

The inside of the passenger terminal and sterile area

106
of any airport, provided that no person shall be prohibited from

107
carrying any legal firearm into the terminal, which firearm is

108
encased for shipment for purposes of checking such firearm as

109
baggage to be lawfully transported on any aircraft; or

110
15.

Any place where the carrying of firearms is prohibited

111
by federal law.

112
(b)

A person licensed under this section is not prohibited

113
from carrying or storing a firearm in a vehicle for lawful

114
purposes.

115
(c)

This section does not modify the terms or conditions of

116
s. 790.251(7).

117
(d)

Any person who knowingly and willfully violates any

118
provision of this subsection commits a misdemeanor of the second

119
degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.

120 Section 4. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law.