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HB131 • 2026

RELATING TO RESEARCH.

RELATING TO RESEARCH.

Healthcare
Active

The official status still shows this bill as active or still awaiting another formal step.

Sponsor
TARNAS, BELATTI, GRANDINETTI, IWAMOTO, KAPELA, KITAGAWA, MARTEN, PERRUSO, PIERICK, POEPOE, SOUZA, TAM
Last action
2025-12-08
Official status
Carried over to 2026 Regular Session.
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The official source material does not provide specific information about annual reporting requirements or enforcement mechanisms.

Research Record Sharing Act

This bill allows government agencies to disclose records to researchers under certain conditions.

What This Bill Does

  • Allows government agencies to disclose government records to researchers for research purposes.
  • Defines 'research purpose' as a non-commercial goal that does not identify individuals.
  • Specifies who can be considered a researcher, including hospitals and educational institutions.
  • Gives the Office of Information Practices the power to create rules about sharing records with researchers.

Who It Names or Affects

  • Government agencies that have records
  • Researchers who want access to government records

Terms To Know

Research purpose
A non-commercial objective to develop, study, or report aggregate or anonymous information.
Researcher
An organization that requests research records, such as a hospital or educational institution.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The bill does not specify which types of government records can be shared.
  • It is unclear how the Office of Information Practices will enforce these rules.

Bill History

  1. 2025-12-08 D

    Carried over to 2026 Regular Session.

  2. 2025-03-18 S

    The committee on GVO deferred the measure.

  3. 2025-03-14 S

    The committee(s) on GVO has scheduled a public hearing on 03-18-25 3:05PM; Conference Room 225 & Videoconference.

  4. 2025-03-04 S

    Referred to GVO, JDC.

  5. 2025-03-04 S

    Passed First Reading.

  6. 2025-03-04 S

    Received from House (Hse. Com. No. 84).

  7. 2025-02-28 H

    Passed Third Reading with none voting aye with reservations; none voting no (0) and Representative(s) Cochran, Pierick, Templo, Ward excused (4). Transmitted to Senate.

  8. 2025-02-27 H

    Passed Second Reading; placed on the calendar for Third Reading with none voting aye with reservations; none voting no (0) and Representative(s) Cochran, Pierick, Templo, Ward excused (4).

  9. 2025-02-27 H

    Reported from JHA (Stand. Com. Rep. No. 802), recommending passage on Second Reading and placement on the calendar for Third Reading.

  10. 2025-01-28 H

    The committee on JHA recommend that the measure be PASSED, UNAMENDED. The votes were as follows: 8 Ayes: Representative(s) Tarnas, Poepoe, Belatti, Kahaloa, Perruso, Takayama, Garcia, Shimizu; Ayes with reservations: none; Noes: none; and 3 Excused: Representative(s) Cochran, Hashem, Todd.

  11. 2025-01-23 H

    Bill scheduled to be heard by JHA on Tuesday, 01-28-25 2:00PM in House conference room 325 VIA VIDEOCONFERENCE.

  12. 2025-01-21 H

    Referred to JHA, referral sheet 1

  13. 2025-01-16 H

    Introduced and Pass First Reading.

  14. 2025-01-14 H

    Prefiled.

Official Summary Text

RELATING TO RESEARCH.
Research; Office of Information Practices; Government Records; Disclosure
Allows agencies to disclose government records to researchers for certain research purposes.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
HB131

HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

H.B. NO.

131

THIRTY-THIRD LEGISLATURE, 2025

STATE OF HAWAII

A BILL FOR AN ACT

RELATING
to research
.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF HAWAII:

����
SECTION
1.
�
Chapter 92F, Hawaii Revised Statutes,
is amended by adding a new section to be appropriately designated and to read
as follows:

����
"
�92F-
�
Disclosure of research records.
�
Notwithstanding
section 92F-13, an agency may disclose government records to a researcher for a
research purpose.
"

����
SECTION 2.
�
Section 92F-3, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is
amended by adding two new definitions to be appropriately inserted and to read
as follows:

����
"
"Research
purpose" means a non-commercial objective to develop, study, or report
aggregate or anonymous information that is not intended to be used in any way
in which the identity of an individual is material to the results.

����
"Researcher"
means a government agency, hospital, educational institution, news media,
nonprofit organization, or other similar organization that requests a research
record.
"

����
SECTION
3
.
�
Section 92F-42, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is
amended to read as follows:

����
"
�92F-42
�

Powers and duties of the office of information practices.
�
The director of the office of information
practices:

����
(1)
�
Shall, upon request, review and rule on an
agency denial of access to information or records, or an agency's granting of
access; provided that any review by the office of information practices shall
not be a contested case under chapter 91 and shall be optional and without
prejudice to rights of judicial enforcement available under this chapter;

����
(2)
�
Upon request by an agency, shall provide and
make public advisory guidelines, opinions, or other information concerning that
agency's functions and responsibilities;

����
(3)
�
Upon request by any person, may provide
advisory opinions or other information regarding that person's rights and the
functions and responsibilities of agencies under this chapter;

����
(4)
�
May conduct inquiries regarding compliance by
an agency and investigate possible violations by any agency;

����
(5)
�
May examine the records of any agency for the
purpose of paragraphs (4) and (18) and seek to enforce that power in the courts
of this State;

����
(6)
�
May recommend disciplinary action to
appropriate officers of an agency;

����
(7)
�
Shall report annually to the governor and the
state legislature on the activities and findings of the office of information
practices, including recommendations for legislative changes;

����
(8)
�
Shall receive complaints from and actively
solicit the comments of the public regarding the implementation of this
chapter;

����
(9)
�
Shall review the official acts, records,
policies, and procedures of each agency;

���
(10)
�
Shall assist agencies in complying with the
provisions of this chapter;

���
(11)
�
Shall inform the public of the following
rights of an individual and the procedures for exercising them:

���������
(A)
�
The right of access to records pertaining to
the individual;

���������
(B)
�
The right to obtain a copy of records
pertaining to the individual;

���������
(C)
�
The right to know the purposes for which
records pertaining to the individual are kept;

���������
(D)
�
The right to be informed of the uses and
disclosures of records pertaining to the individual;

���������
(E)
�
The right to correct or amend records
pertaining to the individual; and

���������
(F)
�
The individual's right to place a statement in
a record pertaining to that individual;

���
(12)
�
Shall adopt rules that set forth an
administrative appeals structure which provides for:

���������
(A)
�
Agency procedures for processing records
requests;

���������
(B)
�
A direct appeal from the division maintaining
the record; and

���������
(C)
�
Time limits for action by agencies;

���
(13)
�
Shall adopt rules that set forth the fees and
other charges that may be imposed for searching, reviewing, or segregating
disclosable records, as well as to provide for a waiver of fees when the public
interest would be served;

���
(14)
�
Shall adopt rules which set forth uniform
standards for the records collection practices of agencies;

���
(15)
�
[
Shall
]
May
adopt rules that set
forth uniform standards for disclosure of records
to researchers
for
research purposes;

���
(16)
�
Shall have standing to appear in cases where
the provisions of this chapter or part I of chapter 92 are called into
question;

���
(17)
�
Shall adopt, amend, or repeal rules pursuant
to chapter 91 necessary for the purposes of this chapter; and

���
(18)
�
Shall take action to oversee compliance with
part I of chapter 92 by all state and county boards including:

���������
(A)
�
Receiving and resolving complaints;

���������
(B)
�
Advising all government boards and the public
about compliance with chapter 92; and

���������
(C)
�
Reporting
each year to the legislature on all complaints received pursuant to section
92-1.5."

����
SECTION
4.
�
Statutory material to be repealed is
bracketed and stricken.
�
New statutory
material is underscored.

����
SECTION 5.
�
This Act shall take effect upon its approval.

INTRODUCED BY:

_____________________________

Report Title:

Research;
Office of Information Practices; Government Records; Disclosure

Description:

Allows
agencies to disclose government records to researchers for certain research
purposes.

The summary description
of legislation appearing on this page is for informational purposes only and is
not legislation or evidence of legislative intent.