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HB380
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
H.B. NO.
380
THIRTY-THIRD LEGISLATURE, 2025
STATE OF HAWAII
A BILL FOR AN ACT
RELATING
TO THE REGULATION OF TOBACCO PRODUCTS
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF HAWAII:
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SECTION 1.
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The
legislature finds that tobacco use remains the leading cause of preventable
death in the United States and in Hawaii.
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Recent years have brought a precipitous increase in consumer sales of
electronic smoking devices, sometimes called "vapes", and one
inhalation of these products can contain many times more nicotine than a
conventional cigarette.
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Electronic
smoking devices have played a major role in increased rates of youth nicotine
addiction, which had been previously on the decline.
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This increased youth tobacco use prompted
Hawaii to adopt laws to increase the minimum smoking age to twenty-one years
old and treat electronic cigarettes in the same manner as the state treats
conventional cigarettes for purposes of clean indoor air laws.
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The State and the County of Hawaii, County of
Maui, and City and County of Honolulu have also adopted policies to ban smoking,
including electronic cigarette use, at state and county beaches and parks.
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In 2018, in order to ensure uniform
regulations on tobacco
sales, the
legislature passed Act 206, Session Laws of Hawaii, which, in part, declared
the sale of cigarettes, tobacco products, and electronic smoking devices a
matter of statewide concern, and nullified any existing local ordinances or
policies that restricted the sale of these products.
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However, the legislature finds that since the Act's
passage, youth tobacco use has continued to increase to epidemic levels.
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According to the 2019 Hawaii Youth Risk Behavior
Survey, thirty-one per cent of middle school students and forty-eight per cent
of public high school students had tried electronic smoking devices.
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The 2019 Hawaii Youth Risk Behavior Survey
also indicates that eighteen per cent of middle school students and thirty-one
per cent of high school students currently vape.
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The legislature further finds that in order
to end this youth vaping epidemic, the State must work in concert with youth,
parents, and educational institutions, and laws must be changed at all levels
of government to establish reasonable restrictions on the sale of and access to
these addictive products.
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Accordingly, the purpose of this Act is to repeal
existing statutory language that:
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(1)
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Declares
that the sale of cigarettes, tobacco products, and electronic devices are a
statewide concern; and
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(2)
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Preempts
all local ordinances and regulations that regulate the sale of cigarettes,
tobacco products, and electronic devices.
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SECTION
2
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Section 328J-11.5, Hawaii Revised Statutes,
is repealed.
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["
[�
328J-11.5]
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Statewide concern.
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(a)
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Sales of cigarettes,
tobacco products, and electronic smoking devices are a statewide concern.
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It is the intent of the legislature to
regulate the sale of cigarettes, tobacco products, and electronic smoking
devices in a uniform and exclusive manner.
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(b)
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All local
ordinances or regulations that regulate the sale of cigarettes, tobacco
products, and electronic smoking devices are preempted, and existing local laws
and regulations conflicting with this chapter are null and void.
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(c)
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Nothing in this
chapter shall be construed to limit a county's authority under section 328J-15.
"]
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SECTION 3.
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Statutory material to be repealed is bracketed and stricken.
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SECTION 4.
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This Act shall take effect upon its approval.
INTRODUCED BY:
_____________________________
By Request
Report Title:
Hawaii
State Association of Counties Package; Tobacco Products
Description:
Repeals
existing statutory language that:
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(1) declares
that the sale of cigarettes, tobacco products, and electronic devices are a
statewide concern; and (2) preempts all local ordinances and regulations that
regulate the sale of cigarettes, tobacco products, and electronic devices.
The summary description
of legislation appearing on this page is for informational purposes only and is
not legislation or evidence of legislative intent.