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SB2103
THE SENATE
S.B. NO.
2103
THIRTY-THIRD LEGISLATURE, 2026
STATE OF HAWAII
A BILL FOR AN ACT
relating
to pesticides
.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF HAWAII:
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SECTION
1
.
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The legislature finds that pesticide
use is associated with neurological deficits and acute health effects in
children.
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Scientific research conducted
by academic institutions and the United States Environmental Protection Agency has
demonstrated that pesticides sprayed on agricultural fields can drift off site,
causing adverse health effects.
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Drift
can occur through spray, mist, fumes, or odor during application, or through
volatilization of previously treated areas.
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The
legislature further finds that Act 45, Session Laws of Hawaii 2018, created a
ban on chlorpyrifos--an excellent example of state regulatory action to protect
the public from neurologically damaging pesticides.
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However, the legislature also finds that the
one hundred foot buffer zone for schools is insufficient.
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Pesticide drift can occur at distances up to
0.8 mile, or 4,224 feet, from the site of application.
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The legislature additionally finds that
scientific evidence supports a one-half mile buffer from schools and public
parks to prevent acute health effects and long-term neurological impacts on the
State's children.
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The
purpose of this Act is to:
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(1)
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Require the department of agriculture
and biosecurity to use consistent units of measurement in its summary to the
public on restricted use pesticides applied; and
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(2)
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Prohibit restricted use pesticides from
being applied within one-half mile of schools during normal school hours or state
or county public parks, with certain exceptions.
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SECTION
2
.
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Section 149A-27, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is
amended to read as follows:
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"[
[
]
�149A-27[
]
]
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Public reports; contents.
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The department shall produce a summary,
for public disclosure, by county, that includes:
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(1)
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The total quantities used,
in a
consistent unit of measurement,
by federal and state registrations or
permit numbers, commercial product names, and active ingredients, for each
restricted use pesticide used; and
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(2)
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The amount of area in the county in which the
restricted use application occurred.
"
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SECTION
3
.
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Section 149A-28, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is
amended to read as follows:
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"[
[
]
�149A-28[
]
]
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Buffer zones.
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Beginning January 1, [
2019,
]
2027,
no person shall apply a restricted use pesticide on or within [
one hundred
feet
]
one-half mile
of a school property during normal school hours[
;
]
or a state or county public park;
provided that this section shall not
apply to whole structure fumigation[
;
]
or pesticides specifically
used for the purposes of treating and preserving wood;
provided further
that if this section is determined to conflict with any pesticide application
information listed on the pesticide label, the more restrictive provision shall
apply."
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SECTION 4.
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Statutory material to be repealed is bracketed and stricken.
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New statutory material is underscored.
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SECTION 5.
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This Act shall take effect upon its approval.
INTRODUCED BY:
_____________________________
Report Title:
DAB;
Pesticides; Buffer Zones; Restricted Use Pesticides; Consistent Unit of
Measurement
Description:
Requires
the Department of Agriculture and Biosecurity to use consistent units of
measurement in its summary to the public on the amounts of restricted use
pesticides applied.
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Beginning 1/1/2027,
establishes a one-half mile buffer zone for pesticides around schools during
normal school hours and state and county public parks.
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The summary description
of legislation appearing on this page is for informational purposes only and is
not legislation or evidence of legislative intent.