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SB3300
THE SENATE
S.B. NO.
3300
THIRTY-THIRD LEGISLATURE, 2026
STATE OF HAWAII
A BILL FOR AN ACT
relating
to procedures for tax appeals
.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF HAWAII:
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SECTION 1.
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The
legislature finds that in the recent case
In re:
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Tax Appeal of PM & AM Research, Inc. v.
State
, CAAP‑25‑0000525 (Haw. App. Sept. 17, 2025), a taxpayer
attempted to appeal a tax assessment by the department of taxation to the
Hawaii tax appeal court.
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Due to a
procedural technicality, the court dismissed the appeal.
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On appeal to the intermediate court of
appeals, the court observed that the taxpayer had not paid the assessed tax, as
required by section 235-114, Hawaii Revised Statutes, and dismissed the appeal
on that basis.
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Thus, the taxpayer was
denied any substantive review of the assessment.
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Accordingly, the purpose of this Act is to
clarify that:
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(1)
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A
tax shall be paid before the courts may entertain a second appeal on the merits
of the dispute; and
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(2)
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A
taxpayer who partially prevailed during the taxpayer's first appeal shall pay the
amount determined to be due in that first appeal, rather than the entire
assessment, in order to make a subsequent appeal.
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SECTION
2
.
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Section 235-114, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is
amended by amending subsection (a) to read as follows:
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"
(a)
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Any person aggrieved by any assessment of the
tax or liability imposed by this chapter may appeal from the assessment in the
manner and within the time hereinafter set forth.
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Appeal may be made either to the taxation
board of review or to the tax appeal court.
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The first appeal to either the taxation board of review or to the tax
appeal court may be made without payment of the tax assessed.
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Either the taxpayer or the assessor may
appeal to the tax appeal court from a decision by the board or to the intermediate
appellate court from a decision by the tax appeal court; provided that if the
decision
on the merits
by the board or the tax appeal court is appealed
by the taxpayer, [
or the decision by the board in favor of the department is
not appealed,
] the taxpayer shall pay the tax [
assessed
]
, as
determined by the board or the tax appeal court,
plus interest as provided
in section 231-39(b)(4)."
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SECTION 3.
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This Act does not affect rights and duties that matured, penalties that
were incurred, and proceedings that were begun before its effective date.
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SECTION 4.
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Statutory material to be repealed is bracketed and stricken.
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New statutory material is underscored.
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SECTION 5.
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This Act shall take effect upon its approval.
INTRODUCED BY:
_____________________________
Report Title:
Taxation;
Tax Appeals; Payments Under Protest
Description:
Requires
a tax to be paid before the courts may entertain a second appeal on the merits
of the dispute.
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Requires a taxpayer who
partially prevailed during the taxpayer's first appeal to pay the amount
determined to be due in that first appeal, rather than the entire assessment,
in order to make a subsequent appeal.
The summary description
of legislation appearing on this page is for informational purposes only and is
not legislation or evidence of legislative intent.