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SR81
THE SENATE
S.R. NO.
81
THIRTY-THIRD LEGISLATURE, 2026
STATE OF HAWAII
SENATE RESOLUTION
encouraging the United states navy to take responsibility
for the eradication of octocoral and other invasive species from the waters of
Pearl Harbor, including West Loch, Middle Loch, and East Loch
.
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WHEREAS, two
invasive species of octocoral, or Unomia stolonifera and Capnella spicata, are
two of many invasive species that threaten Pearl Harbor's maritime ecosystem;
and
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WHEREAS, octocoral
takes over marine habitats extremely quickly because it is a "soft
coral" that does not form a calcium exoskeleton like reef-building corals,
allowing it to rapidly grow and spread colonies, smothering Hawaiian coral reef
ecosystems; and
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WHEREAS, in
areas where octocorals dominate the marine habitat, there is a lower density
and diversity of fish; and
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WHEREAS, the
United States Navy reported the presence of octocoral near Pearl Harbor in late
2020 during surveys that were not focused on these octocorals and recent
surveys have documented these species in a much larger area and indicate that
they were most likely present before 2019; and
WHEREAS, consistent
maintenance is necessary to preserve and care for the natural features of Pearl
Harbor and its shoreline; and
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WHEREAS, a
strong unified response is required to remove and eradicate octocorals and
other invasive species from the waters of Pearl Harbor; and
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WHEREAS, the
United States Navy is the principal caretaker of Pearl Harbor, including both
its waters and shoreline; now, therefore,
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BE IT
RESOLVED by the Senate of the Thirty-third Legislature of the State of Hawaii,
Regular Session of 2026, that the United States Navy is encouraged to take
responsibility for the eradication of octocoral and other invasive species from
the waters of Pearl Harbor, including West Loch, Middle Loch, and East Loch;
and
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BE IT FURTHER
RESOLVED that the United States Navy is encouraged to allocate resources to
eradicate octocoral and other invasive species from the waters of Pearl Harbor,
including West Loch, Middle Loch, and East Loch; and
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BE IT FURTHER
RESOLVED that the United States Navy is urged to allocate resources to clean,
maintain, and secure the shoreline of Pearl Harbor, including West Loch, Middle
Loch, and East Loch; and
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BE IT FURTHER
RESOLVED that a certified copy of this Resolution be transmitted to United
States Secretary of the Navy.
OFFERED BY:
_____________________________
Report Title:
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United
States Navy; Octocoral; Invasive Species; Pearl Harbor; Shoreline; Maintenance