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Full Text of SB1543
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SB1543 - 104th General Assembly
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104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY
State of Illinois
2025 and 2026
SB1543
Introduced 2/4/2025, by Sen. Ram Villivalam
SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
35 ILCS 5/203
from Ch. 120, par. 2-203
Amends the Illinois Income Tax Act. Creates a deduction for the full
amount of union dues paid by the taxpayer during the taxable year if the
taxpayer was not allowed a federal deduction under the Internal Revenue
Code. Provides that, if any amount of union dues representing federal
miscellaneous itemized deductions was allowed as a federal deduction, then
the amount allowed as an Illinois deduction shall be a specified
percentage of the union dues disallowed under the Internal Revenue Code.
Provides that the deduction is exempt from the Act's automatic sunset
provision. Effective immediately.
LRB104 10140 HLH 20212 b
A BILL FOR
SB1543
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1
AN ACT concerning revenue.
2
Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
3
represented in the General Assembly:
4
Section 5.
The Illinois Income Tax Act is amended by
5
changing Section 203 as follows:
6
(35 ILCS 5/203)
(from Ch. 120, par. 2-203)
7
Sec. 203.
Base income defined.
8
(a) Individuals.
9
(1) In general. In the case of an individual, base
10
income means an amount equal to the taxpayer's adjusted
11
gross income for the taxable year as modified by paragraph
12
(2).
13
(2) Modifications. The adjusted gross income referred
14
to in paragraph (1) shall be modified by adding thereto
15
the sum of the following amounts:
16
(A) An amount equal to all amounts paid or accrued
17
to the taxpayer as interest or dividends during the
18
taxable year to the extent excluded from gross income
19
in the computation of adjusted gross income, except
20
stock dividends of qualified public utilities
21
described in Section 305(e) of the Internal Revenue
22
Code;
23
(B) An amount equal to the amount of tax imposed by
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1
this Act to the extent deducted from gross income in
2
the computation of adjusted gross income for the
3
taxable year;
4
(C) An amount equal to the amount received during
5
the taxable year as a recovery or refund of real
6
property taxes paid with respect to the taxpayer's
7
principal residence under the Revenue Act of 1939 and
8
for which a deduction was previously taken under
9
subparagraph (L) of this paragraph (2) prior to July
10
1, 1991, the retrospective application date of Article
11
4 of Public Act 87-17. In the case of multi-unit or
12
multi-use structures and farm dwellings, the taxes on
13
the taxpayer's principal residence shall be that
14
portion of the total taxes for the entire property
15
which is attributable to such principal residence;
16
(D) An amount equal to the amount of the capital
17
gain deduction allowable under the Internal Revenue
18
Code, to the extent deducted from gross income in the
19
computation of adjusted gross income;
20
(D-5) An amount, to the extent not included in
21
adjusted gross income, equal to the amount of money
22
withdrawn by the taxpayer in the taxable year from a
23
medical care savings account and the interest earned
24
on the account in the taxable year of a withdrawal
25
pursuant to subsection (b) of Section 20 of the
26
Medical Care Savings Account Act or subsection (b) of
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1
Section 20 of the Medical Care Savings Account Act of
2
2000;
3
(D-10) For taxable years ending after December 31,
4
1997, an amount equal to any eligible remediation
5
costs that the individual deducted in computing
6
adjusted gross income and for which the individual
7
claims a credit under subsection (l) of Section 201;
8
(D-15) For taxable years 2001 and thereafter, an
9
amount equal to the bonus depreciation deduction taken
10
on the taxpayer's federal income tax return for the
11
taxable year under subsection (k) of Section 168 of
12
the Internal Revenue Code;
13
(D-16) If the taxpayer sells, transfers, abandons,
14
or otherwise disposes of property for which the
15
taxpayer was required in any taxable year to make an
16
addition modification under subparagraph (D-15), then
17
an amount equal to the aggregate amount of the
18
deductions taken in all taxable years under
19
subparagraph (Z) with respect to that property.
20
If the taxpayer continues to own property through
21
the last day of the last tax year for which a
22
subtraction is allowed with respect to that property
23
under subparagraph (Z) and for which the taxpayer was
24
allowed in any taxable year to make a subtraction
25
modification under subparagraph (Z), then an amount
26
equal to that subtraction modification.
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The taxpayer is required to make the addition
2
modification under this subparagraph only once with
3
respect to any one piece of property;
4
(D-17) An amount equal to the amount otherwise
5
allowed as a deduction in computing base income for
6
interest paid, accrued, or incurred, directly or
7
indirectly, (i) for taxable years ending on or after
8
December 31, 2004, to a foreign person who would be a
9
member of the same unitary business group but for the
10
fact that foreign person's business activity outside
11
the United States is 80% or more of the foreign
12
person's total business activity and (ii) for taxable
13
years ending on or after December 31, 2008, to a person
14
who would be a member of the same unitary business
15
group but for the fact that the person is prohibited
16
under Section 1501(a)(27) from being included in the
17
unitary business group because he or she is ordinarily
18
required to apportion business income under different
19
subsections of Section 304. The addition modification
20
required by this subparagraph shall be reduced to the
21
extent that dividends were included in base income of
22
the unitary group for the same taxable year and
23
received by the taxpayer or by a member of the
24
taxpayer's unitary business group (including amounts
25
included in gross income under Sections 951 through
26
964 of the Internal Revenue Code and amounts included
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1
in gross income under Section 78 of the Internal
2
Revenue Code) with respect to the stock of the same
3
person to whom the interest was paid, accrued, or
4
incurred.
5
This paragraph shall not apply to the following:
6
(i) an item of interest paid, accrued, or
7
incurred, directly or indirectly, to a person who
8
is subject in a foreign country or state, other
9
than a state which requires mandatory unitary
10
reporting, to a tax on or measured by net income
11
with respect to such interest; or
12
(ii) an item of interest paid, accrued, or
13
incurred, directly or indirectly, to a person if
14
the taxpayer can establish, based on a
15
preponderance of the evidence, both of the
16
following:
17
(a) the person, during the same taxable
18
year, paid, accrued, or incurred, the interest
19
to a person that is not a related member, and
20
(b) the transaction giving rise to the
21
interest expense between the taxpayer and the
22
person did not have as a principal purpose the
23
avoidance of Illinois income tax, and is paid
24
pursuant to a contract or agreement that
25
reflects an arm's-length interest rate and
26
terms; or
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1
(iii) the taxpayer can establish, based on
2
clear and convincing evidence, that the interest
3
paid, accrued, or incurred relates to a contract
4
or agreement entered into at arm's-length rates
5
and terms and the principal purpose for the
6
payment is not federal or Illinois tax avoidance;
7
or
8
(iv) an item of interest paid, accrued, or
9
incurred, directly or indirectly, to a person if
10
the taxpayer establishes by clear and convincing
11
evidence that the adjustments are unreasonable; or
12
if the taxpayer and the Director agree in writing
13
to the application or use of an alternative method
14
of apportionment under Section 304(f).
15
Nothing in this subsection shall preclude the
16
Director from making any other adjustment
17
otherwise allowed under Section 404 of this Act
18
for any tax year beginning after the effective
19
date of this amendment provided such adjustment is
20
made pursuant to regulation adopted by the
21
Department and such regulations provide methods
22
and standards by which the Department will utilize
23
its authority under Section 404 of this Act;
24
(D-18) An amount equal to the amount of intangible
25
expenses and costs otherwise allowed as a deduction in
26
computing base income, and that were paid, accrued, or
SB1543
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1
incurred, directly or indirectly, (i) for taxable
2
years ending on or after December 31, 2004, to a
3
foreign person who would be a member of the same
4
unitary business group but for the fact that the
5
foreign person's business activity outside the United
6
States is 80% or more of that person's total business
7
activity and (ii) for taxable years ending on or after
8
December 31, 2008, to a person who would be a member of
9
the same unitary business group but for the fact that
10
the person is prohibited under Section 1501(a)(27)
11
from being included in the unitary business group
12
because he or she is ordinarily required to apportion
13
business income under different subsections of Section
14
304. The addition modification required by this
15
subparagraph shall be reduced to the extent that
16
dividends were included in base income of the unitary
17
group for the same taxable year and received by the
18
taxpayer or by a member of the taxpayer's unitary
19
business group (including amounts included in gross
20
income under Sections 951 through 964 of the Internal
21
Revenue Code and amounts included in gross income
22
under Section 78 of the Internal Revenue Code) with
23
respect to the stock of the same person to whom the
24
intangible expenses and costs were directly or
25
indirectly paid, incurred, or accrued. The preceding
26
sentence does not apply to the extent that the same
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1
dividends caused a reduction to the addition
2
modification required under Section 203(a)(2)(D-17) of
3
this Act. As used in this subparagraph, the term
4
"intangible expenses and costs" includes (1) expenses,
5
losses, and costs for, or related to, the direct or
6
indirect acquisition, use, maintenance or management,
7
ownership, sale, exchange, or any other disposition of
8
intangible property; (2) losses incurred, directly or
9
indirectly, from factoring transactions or discounting
10
transactions; (3) royalty, patent, technical, and
11
copyright fees; (4) licensing fees; and (5) other
12
similar expenses and costs. For purposes of this
13
subparagraph, "intangible property" includes patents,
14
patent applications, trade names, trademarks, service
15
marks, copyrights, mask works, trade secrets, and
16
similar types of intangible assets.
17
This paragraph shall not apply to the following:
18
(i) any item of intangible expenses or costs
19
paid, accrued, or incurred, directly or
20
indirectly, from a transaction with a person who
21
is subject in a foreign country or state, other
22
than a state which requires mandatory unitary
23
reporting, to a tax on or measured by net income
24
with respect to such item; or
25
(ii) any item of intangible expense or cost
26
paid, accrued, or incurred, directly or
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LRB104 10140 HLH 20212 b
1
indirectly, if the taxpayer can establish, based
2
on a preponderance of the evidence, both of the
3
following:
4
(a) the person during the same taxable
5
year paid, accrued, or incurred, the
6
intangible expense or cost to a person that is
7
not a related member, and
8
(b) the transaction giving rise to the
9
intangible expense or cost between the
10
taxpayer and the person did not have as a
11
principal purpose the avoidance of Illinois
12
income tax, and is paid pursuant to a contract
13
or agreement that reflects arm's-length terms;
14
or
15
(iii) any item of intangible expense or cost
16
paid, accrued, or incurred, directly or
17
indirectly, from a transaction with a person if
18
the taxpayer establishes by clear and convincing
19
evidence, that the adjustments are unreasonable;
20
or if the taxpayer and the Director agree in
21
writing to the application or use of an
22
alternative method of apportionment under Section
23
304(f);
24
Nothing in this subsection shall preclude the
25
Director from making any other adjustment
26
otherwise allowed under Section 404 of this Act
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1
for any tax year beginning after the effective
2
date of this amendment provided such adjustment is
3
made pursuant to regulation adopted by the
4
Department and such regulations provide methods
5
and standards by which the Department will utilize
6
its authority under Section 404 of this Act;
7
(D-19) For taxable years ending on or after
8
December 31, 2008, an amount equal to the amount of
9
insurance premium expenses and costs otherwise allowed
10
as a deduction in computing base income, and that were
11
paid, accrued, or incurred, directly or indirectly, to
12
a person who would be a member of the same unitary
13
business group but for the fact that the person is
14
prohibited under Section 1501(a)(27) from being
15
included in the unitary business group because he or
16
she is ordinarily required to apportion business
17
income under different subsections of Section 304. The
18
addition modification required by this subparagraph
19
shall be reduced to the extent that dividends were
20
included in base income of the unitary group for the
21
same taxable year and received by the taxpayer or by a
22
member of the taxpayer's unitary business group
23
(including amounts included in gross income under
24
Sections 951 through 964 of the Internal Revenue Code
25
and amounts included in gross income under Section 78
26
of the Internal Revenue Code) with respect to the
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LRB104 10140 HLH 20212 b
1
stock of the same person to whom the premiums and costs
2
were directly or indirectly paid, incurred, or
3
accrued. The preceding sentence does not apply to the
4
extent that the same dividends caused a reduction to
5
the addition modification required under Section
6
203(a)(2)(D-17) or Section 203(a)(2)(D-18) of this
7
Act;
8
(D-20) For taxable years beginning on or after
9
January 1, 2002 and ending on or before December 31,
10
2006, in the case of a distribution from a qualified
11
tuition program under Section 529 of the Internal
12
Revenue Code, other than (i) a distribution from a
13
College Savings Pool created under Section 16.5 of the
14
State Treasurer Act or (ii) a distribution from the
15
Illinois Prepaid Tuition Trust Fund, an amount equal
16
to the amount excluded from gross income under Section
17
529(c)(3)(B). For taxable years beginning on or after
18
January 1, 2007, in the case of a distribution from a
19
qualified tuition program under Section 529 of the
20
Internal Revenue Code, other than (i) a distribution
21
from a College Savings Pool created under Section 16.5
22
of the State Treasurer Act, (ii) a distribution from
23
the Illinois Prepaid Tuition Trust Fund, or (iii) a
24
distribution from a qualified tuition program under
25
Section 529 of the Internal Revenue Code that (I)
26
adopts and determines that its offering materials
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1
comply with the College Savings Plans Network's
2
disclosure principles and (II) has made reasonable
3
efforts to inform in-state residents of the existence
4
of in-state qualified tuition programs by informing
5
Illinois residents directly and, where applicable, to
6
inform financial intermediaries distributing the
7
program to inform in-state residents of the existence
8
of in-state qualified tuition programs at least
9
annually, an amount equal to the amount excluded from
10
gross income under Section 529(c)(3)(B).
11
For the purposes of this subparagraph (D-20), a
12
qualified tuition program has made reasonable efforts
13
if it makes disclosures (which may use the term
14
"in-state program" or "in-state plan" and need not
15
specifically refer to Illinois or its qualified
16
programs by name) (i) directly to prospective
17
participants in its offering materials or makes a
18
public disclosure, such as a website posting; and (ii)
19
where applicable, to intermediaries selling the
20
out-of-state program in the same manner that the
21
out-of-state program distributes its offering
22
materials;
23
(D-20.5) For taxable years beginning on or after
24
January 1, 2018, in the case of a distribution from a
25
qualified ABLE program under Section 529A of the
26
Internal Revenue Code, other than a distribution from
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1
a qualified ABLE program created under Section 16.6 of
2
the State Treasurer Act, an amount equal to the amount
3
excluded from gross income under Section 529A(c)(1)(B)
4
of the Internal Revenue Code;
5
(D-21) For taxable years beginning on or after
6
January 1, 2007, in the case of transfer of moneys from
7
a qualified tuition program under Section 529 of the
8
Internal Revenue Code that is administered by the
9
State to an out-of-state program, an amount equal to
10
the amount of moneys previously deducted from base
11
income under subsection (a)(2)(Y) of this Section;
12
(D-21.5) For taxable years beginning on or after
13
January 1, 2018, in the case of the transfer of moneys
14
from a qualified tuition program under Section 529 or
15
a qualified ABLE program under Section 529A of the
16
Internal Revenue Code that is administered by this
17
State to an ABLE account established under an
18
out-of-state ABLE account program, an amount equal to
19
the contribution component of the transferred amount
20
that was previously deducted from base income under
21
subsection (a)(2)(Y) or subsection (a)(2)(HH) of this
22
Section;
23
(D-22) For taxable years beginning on or after
24
January 1, 2009, and prior to January 1, 2018, in the
25
case of a nonqualified withdrawal or refund of moneys
26
from a qualified tuition program under Section 529 of
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1
the Internal Revenue Code administered by the State
2
that is not used for qualified expenses at an eligible
3
education institution, an amount equal to the
4
contribution component of the nonqualified withdrawal
5
or refund that was previously deducted from base
6
income under subsection (a)(2)(y) of this Section,
7
provided that the withdrawal or refund did not result
8
from the beneficiary's death or disability. For
9
taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2018:
10
(1) in the case of a nonqualified withdrawal or
11
refund, as defined under Section 16.5 of the State
12
Treasurer Act, of moneys from a qualified tuition
13
program under Section 529 of the Internal Revenue Code
14
administered by the State, an amount equal to the
15
contribution component of the nonqualified withdrawal
16
or refund that was previously deducted from base
17
income under subsection (a)(2)(Y) of this Section, and
18
(2) in the case of a nonqualified withdrawal or refund
19
from a qualified ABLE program under Section 529A of
20
the Internal Revenue Code administered by the State
21
that is not used for qualified disability expenses, an
22
amount equal to the contribution component of the
23
nonqualified withdrawal or refund that was previously
24
deducted from base income under subsection (a)(2)(HH)
25
of this Section;
26
(D-23) An amount equal to the credit allowable to
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LRB104 10140 HLH 20212 b
1
the taxpayer under Section 218(a) of this Act,
2
determined without regard to Section 218(c) of this
3
Act;
4
(D-24) For taxable years ending on or after
5
December 31, 2017, an amount equal to the deduction
6
allowed under Section 199 of the Internal Revenue Code
7
for the taxable year;
8
(D-25) In the case of a resident, an amount equal
9
to the amount of tax for which a credit is allowed
10
pursuant to Section 201(p)(7) of this Act;
11
and by deducting from the total so obtained the sum of the
12
following amounts:
13
(E) For taxable years ending before December 31,
14
2001, any amount included in such total in respect of
15
any compensation (including but not limited to any
16
compensation paid or accrued to a serviceman while a
17
prisoner of war or missing in action) paid to a
18
resident by reason of being on active duty in the Armed
19
Forces of the United States and in respect of any
20
compensation paid or accrued to a resident who as a
21
governmental employee was a prisoner of war or missing
22
in action, and in respect of any compensation paid to a
23
resident in 1971 or thereafter for annual training
24
performed pursuant to Sections 502 and 503, Title 32,
25
United States Code as a member of the Illinois
26
National Guard or, beginning with taxable years ending
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1
on or after December 31, 2007, the National Guard of
2
any other state. For taxable years ending on or after
3
December 31, 2001, any amount included in such total
4
in respect of any compensation (including but not
5
limited to any compensation paid or accrued to a
6
serviceman while a prisoner of war or missing in
7
action) paid to a resident by reason of being a member
8
of any component of the Armed Forces of the United
9
States and in respect of any compensation paid or
10
accrued to a resident who as a governmental employee
11
was a prisoner of war or missing in action, and in
12
respect of any compensation paid to a resident in 2001
13
or thereafter by reason of being a member of the
14
Illinois National Guard or, beginning with taxable
15
years ending on or after December 31, 2007, the
16
National Guard of any other state. The provisions of
17
this subparagraph (E) are exempt from the provisions
18
of Section 250;
19
(F) An amount equal to all amounts included in
20
such total pursuant to the provisions of Sections
21
402(a), 402(c), 403(a), 403(b), 406(a), 407(a), and
22
408 of the Internal Revenue Code, or included in such
23
total as distributions under the provisions of any
24
retirement or disability plan for employees of any
25
governmental agency or unit, or retirement payments to
26
retired partners, which payments are excluded in
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1
computing net earnings from self employment by Section
2
1402 of the Internal Revenue Code and regulations
3
adopted pursuant thereto;
4
(G) The valuation limitation amount;
5
(H) An amount equal to the amount of any tax
6
imposed by this Act which was refunded to the taxpayer
7
and included in such total for the taxable year;
8
(I) An amount equal to all amounts included in
9
such total pursuant to the provisions of Section 111
10
of the Internal Revenue Code as a recovery of items
11
previously deducted from adjusted gross income in the
12
computation of taxable income;
13
(J) An amount equal to those dividends included in
14
such total which were paid by a corporation which
15
conducts business operations in a River Edge
16
Redevelopment Zone or zones created under the River
17
Edge Redevelopment Zone Act, and conducts
18
substantially all of its operations in a River Edge
19
Redevelopment Zone or zones. This subparagraph (J) is
20
exempt from the provisions of Section 250;
21
(K) An amount equal to those dividends included in
22
such total that were paid by a corporation that
23
conducts business operations in a federally designated
24
Foreign Trade Zone or Sub-Zone and that is designated
25
a High Impact Business located in Illinois; provided
26
that dividends eligible for the deduction provided in
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1
subparagraph (J) of paragraph (2) of this subsection
2
shall not be eligible for the deduction provided under
3
this subparagraph (K);
4
(L) For taxable years ending after December 31,
5
1983, an amount equal to all social security benefits
6
and railroad retirement benefits included in such
7
total pursuant to Sections 72(r) and 86 of the
8
Internal Revenue Code;
9
(M) With the exception of any amounts subtracted
10
under subparagraph (N), an amount equal to the sum of
11
all amounts disallowed as deductions by (i) Sections
12
171(a)(2) and 265(a)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code,
13
and all amounts of expenses allocable to interest and
14
disallowed as deductions by Section 265(a)(1) of the
15
Internal Revenue Code; and (ii) for taxable years
16
ending on or after August 13, 1999, Sections
17
171(a)(2), 265, 280C, and 832(b)(5)(B)(i) of the
18
Internal Revenue Code, plus, for taxable years ending
19
on or after December 31, 2011, Section 45G(e)(3) of
20
the Internal Revenue Code and, for taxable years
21
ending on or after December 31, 2008, any amount
22
included in gross income under Section 87 of the
23
Internal Revenue Code; the provisions of this
24
subparagraph are exempt from the provisions of Section
25
250;
26
(N) An amount equal to all amounts included in
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1
such total which are exempt from taxation by this
2
State either by reason of its statutes or Constitution
3
or by reason of the Constitution, treaties or statutes
4
of the United States; provided that, in the case of any
5
statute of this State that exempts income derived from
6
bonds or other obligations from the tax imposed under
7
this Act, the amount exempted shall be the interest
8
net of bond premium amortization;
9
(O) An amount equal to any contribution made to a
10
job training project established pursuant to the Tax
11
Increment Allocation Redevelopment Act;
12
(P) An amount equal to the amount of the deduction
13
used to compute the federal income tax credit for
14
restoration of substantial amounts held under claim of
15
right for the taxable year pursuant to Section 1341 of
16
the Internal Revenue Code or of any itemized deduction
17
taken from adjusted gross income in the computation of
18
taxable income for restoration of substantial amounts
19
held under claim of right for the taxable year;
20
(Q) An amount equal to any amounts included in
21
such total, received by the taxpayer as an
22
acceleration in the payment of life, endowment or
23
annuity benefits in advance of the time they would
24
otherwise be payable as an indemnity for a terminal
25
illness;
26
(R) An amount equal to the amount of any federal or
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1
State bonus paid to veterans of the Persian Gulf War;
2
(S) An amount, to the extent included in adjusted
3
gross income, equal to the amount of a contribution
4
made in the taxable year on behalf of the taxpayer to a
5
medical care savings account established under the
6
Medical Care Savings Account Act or the Medical Care
7
Savings Account Act of 2000 to the extent the
8
contribution is accepted by the account administrator
9
as provided in that Act;
10
(T) An amount, to the extent included in adjusted
11
gross income, equal to the amount of interest earned
12
in the taxable year on a medical care savings account
13
established under the Medical Care Savings Account Act
14
or the Medical Care Savings Account Act of 2000 on
15
behalf of the taxpayer, other than interest added
16
pursuant to item (D-5) of this paragraph (2);
17
(U) For one taxable year beginning on or after
18
January 1, 1994, an amount equal to the total amount of
19
tax imposed and paid under subsections (a) and (b) of
20
Section 201 of this Act on grant amounts received by
21
the taxpayer under the Nursing Home Grant Assistance
22
Act during the taxpayer's taxable years 1992 and 1993;
23
(V) Beginning with tax years ending on or after
24
December 31, 1995 and ending with tax years ending on
25
or before December 31, 2004, an amount equal to the
26
amount paid by a taxpayer who is a self-employed
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1
taxpayer, a partner of a partnership, or a shareholder
2
in a Subchapter S corporation for health insurance or
3
long-term care insurance for that taxpayer or that
4
taxpayer's spouse or dependents, to the extent that
5
the amount paid for that health insurance or long-term
6
care insurance may be deducted under Section 213 of
7
the Internal Revenue Code, has not been deducted on
8
the federal income tax return of the taxpayer, and
9
does not exceed the taxable income attributable to
10
that taxpayer's income, self-employment income, or
11
Subchapter S corporation income; except that no
12
deduction shall be allowed under this item (V) if the
13
taxpayer is eligible to participate in any health
14
insurance or long-term care insurance plan of an
15
employer of the taxpayer or the taxpayer's spouse. The
16
amount of the health insurance and long-term care
17
insurance subtracted under this item (V) shall be
18
determined by multiplying total health insurance and
19
long-term care insurance premiums paid by the taxpayer
20
times a number that represents the fractional
21
percentage of eligible medical expenses under Section
22
213 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 not actually
23
deducted on the taxpayer's federal income tax return;
24
(W) For taxable years beginning on or after
25
January 1, 1998, all amounts included in the
26
taxpayer's federal gross income in the taxable year
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1
from amounts converted from a regular IRA to a Roth
2
IRA. This paragraph is exempt from the provisions of
3
Section 250;
4
(X) For taxable year 1999 and thereafter, an
5
amount equal to the amount of any (i) distributions,
6
to the extent includible in gross income for federal
7
income tax purposes, made to the taxpayer because of
8
his or her status as a victim of persecution for racial
9
or religious reasons by Nazi Germany or any other Axis
10
regime or as an heir of the victim and (ii) items of
11
income, to the extent includible in gross income for
12
federal income tax purposes, attributable to, derived
13
from or in any way related to assets stolen from,
14
hidden from, or otherwise lost to a victim of
15
persecution for racial or religious reasons by Nazi
16
Germany or any other Axis regime immediately prior to,
17
during, and immediately after World War II, including,
18
but not limited to, interest on the proceeds
19
receivable as insurance under policies issued to a
20
victim of persecution for racial or religious reasons
21
by Nazi Germany or any other Axis regime by European
22
insurance companies immediately prior to and during
23
World War II; provided, however, this subtraction from
24
federal adjusted gross income does not apply to assets
25
acquired with such assets or with the proceeds from
26
the sale of such assets; provided, further, this
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1
paragraph shall only apply to a taxpayer who was the
2
first recipient of such assets after their recovery
3
and who is a victim of persecution for racial or
4
religious reasons by Nazi Germany or any other Axis
5
regime or as an heir of the victim. The amount of and
6
the eligibility for any public assistance, benefit, or
7
similar entitlement is not affected by the inclusion
8
of items (i) and (ii) of this paragraph in gross income
9
for federal income tax purposes. This paragraph is
10
exempt from the provisions of Section 250;
11
(Y) For taxable years beginning on or after
12
January 1, 2002 and ending on or before December 31,
13
2004, moneys contributed in the taxable year to a
14
College Savings Pool account under Section 16.5 of the
15
State Treasurer Act, except that amounts excluded from
16
gross income under Section 529(c)(3)(C)(i) of the
17
Internal Revenue Code shall not be considered moneys
18
contributed under this subparagraph (Y). For taxable
19
years beginning on or after January 1, 2005, a maximum
20
of $10,000 contributed in the taxable year to (i) a
21
College Savings Pool account under Section 16.5 of the
22
State Treasurer Act or (ii) the Illinois Prepaid
23
Tuition Trust Fund, except that amounts excluded from
24
gross income under Section 529(c)(3)(C)(i) of the
25
Internal Revenue Code shall not be considered moneys
26
contributed under this subparagraph (Y). For purposes
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1
of this subparagraph, contributions made by an
2
employer on behalf of an employee, or matching
3
contributions made by an employee, shall be treated as
4
made by the employee. This subparagraph (Y) is exempt
5
from the provisions of Section 250;
6
(Z) For taxable years 2001 and thereafter, for the
7
taxable year in which the bonus depreciation deduction
8
is taken on the taxpayer's federal income tax return
9
under subsection (k) of Section 168 of the Internal
10
Revenue Code and for each applicable taxable year
11
thereafter, an amount equal to "x", where:
12
(1) "y" equals the amount of the depreciation
13
deduction taken for the taxable year on the
14
taxpayer's federal income tax return on property
15
for which the bonus depreciation deduction was
16
taken in any year under subsection (k) of Section
17
168 of the Internal Revenue Code, but not
18
including the bonus depreciation deduction;
19
(2) for taxable years ending on or before
20
December 31, 2005, "x" equals "y" multiplied by 30
21
and then divided by 70 (or "y" multiplied by
22
0.429); and
23
(3) for taxable years ending after December
24
31, 2005:
25
(i) for property on which a bonus
26
depreciation deduction of 30% of the adjusted
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1
basis was taken, "x" equals "y" multiplied by
2
30 and then divided by 70 (or "y" multiplied
3
by 0.429);
4
(ii) for property on which a bonus
5
depreciation deduction of 50% of the adjusted
6
basis was taken, "x" equals "y" multiplied by
7
1.0;
8
(iii) for property on which a bonus
9
depreciation deduction of 100% of the adjusted
10
basis was taken in a taxable year ending on or
11
after December 31, 2021, "x" equals the
12
depreciation deduction that would be allowed
13
on that property if the taxpayer had made the
14
election under Section 168(k)(7) of the
15
Internal Revenue Code to not claim bonus
16
depreciation on that property; and
17
(iv) for property on which a bonus
18
depreciation deduction of a percentage other
19
than 30%, 50% or 100% of the adjusted basis
20
was taken in a taxable year ending on or after
21
December 31, 2021, "x" equals "y" multiplied
22
by 100 times the percentage bonus depreciation
23
on the property (that is, 100(bonus%)) and
24
then divided by 100 times 1 minus the
25
percentage bonus depreciation on the property
26
(that is, 100(1-bonus%)).
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The aggregate amount deducted under this
2
subparagraph in all taxable years for any one piece of
3
property may not exceed the amount of the bonus
4
depreciation deduction taken on that property on the
5
taxpayer's federal income tax return under subsection
6
(k) of Section 168 of the Internal Revenue Code. This
7
subparagraph (Z) is exempt from the provisions of
8
Section 250;
9
(AA) If the taxpayer sells, transfers, abandons,
10
or otherwise disposes of property for which the
11
taxpayer was required in any taxable year to make an
12
addition modification under subparagraph (D-15), then
13
an amount equal to that addition modification.
14
If the taxpayer continues to own property through
15
the last day of the last tax year for which a
16
subtraction is allowed with respect to that property
17
under subparagraph (Z) and for which the taxpayer was
18
required in any taxable year to make an addition
19
modification under subparagraph (D-15), then an amount
20
equal to that addition modification.
21
The taxpayer is allowed to take the deduction
22
under this subparagraph only once with respect to any
23
one piece of property.
24
This subparagraph (AA) is exempt from the
25
provisions of Section 250;
26
(BB) Any amount included in adjusted gross income,
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1
other than salary, received by a driver in a
2
ridesharing arrangement using a motor vehicle;
3
(CC) The amount of (i) any interest income (net of
4
the deductions allocable thereto) taken into account
5
for the taxable year with respect to a transaction
6
with a taxpayer that is required to make an addition
7
modification with respect to such transaction under
8
Section 203(a)(2)(D-17), 203(b)(2)(E-12),
9
203(c)(2)(G-12), or 203(d)(2)(D-7), but not to exceed
10
the amount of that addition modification, and (ii) any
11
income from intangible property (net of the deductions
12
allocable thereto) taken into account for the taxable
13
year with respect to a transaction with a taxpayer
14
that is required to make an addition modification with
15
respect to such transaction under Section
16
203(a)(2)(D-18), 203(b)(2)(E-13), 203(c)(2)(G-13), or
17
203(d)(2)(D-8), but not to exceed the amount of that
18
addition modification. This subparagraph (CC) is
19
exempt from the provisions of Section 250;
20
(DD) An amount equal to the interest income taken
21
into account for the taxable year (net of the
22
deductions allocable thereto) with respect to
23
transactions with (i) a foreign person who would be a
24
member of the taxpayer's unitary business group but
25
for the fact that the foreign person's business
26
activity outside the United States is 80% or more of
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1
that person's total business activity and (ii) for
2
taxable years ending on or after December 31, 2008, to
3
a person who would be a member of the same unitary
4
business group but for the fact that the person is
5
prohibited under Section 1501(a)(27) from being
6
included in the unitary business group because he or
7
she is ordinarily required to apportion business
8
income under different subsections of Section 304, but
9
not to exceed the addition modification required to be
10
made for the same taxable year under Section
11
203(a)(2)(D-17) for interest paid, accrued, or
12
incurred, directly or indirectly, to the same person.
13
This subparagraph (DD) is exempt from the provisions
14
of Section 250;
15
(EE) An amount equal to the income from intangible
16
property taken into account for the taxable year (net
17
of the deductions allocable thereto) with respect to
18
transactions with (i) a foreign person who would be a
19
member of the taxpayer's unitary business group but
20
for the fact that the foreign person's business
21
activity outside the United States is 80% or more of
22
that person's total business activity and (ii) for
23
taxable years ending on or after December 31, 2008, to
24
a person who would be a member of the same unitary
25
business group but for the fact that the person is
26
prohibited under Section 1501(a)(27) from being
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1
included in the unitary business group because he or
2
she is ordinarily required to apportion business
3
income under different subsections of Section 304, but
4
not to exceed the addition modification required to be
5
made for the same taxable year under Section
6
203(a)(2)(D-18) for intangible expenses and costs
7
paid, accrued, or incurred, directly or indirectly, to
8
the same foreign person. This subparagraph (EE) is
9
exempt from the provisions of Section 250;
10
(FF) An amount equal to any amount awarded to the
11
taxpayer during the taxable year by the Court of
12
Claims under subsection (c) of Section 8 of the Court
13
of Claims Act for time unjustly served in a State
14
prison. This subparagraph (FF) is exempt from the
15
provisions of Section 250;
16
(GG) For taxable years ending on or after December
17
31, 2011, in the case of a taxpayer who was required to
18
add back any insurance premiums under Section
19
203(a)(2)(D-19), such taxpayer may elect to subtract
20
that part of a reimbursement received from the
21
insurance company equal to the amount of the expense
22
or loss (including expenses incurred by the insurance
23
company) that would have been taken into account as a
24
deduction for federal income tax purposes if the
25
expense or loss had been uninsured. If a taxpayer
26
makes the election provided for by this subparagraph
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1
(GG), the insurer to which the premiums were paid must
2
add back to income the amount subtracted by the
3
taxpayer pursuant to this subparagraph (GG). This
4
subparagraph (GG) is exempt from the provisions of
5
Section 250;
6
(HH) For taxable years beginning on or after
7
January 1, 2018 and prior to January 1, 2028, a maximum
8
of $10,000 contributed in the taxable year to a
9
qualified ABLE account under Section 16.6 of the State
10
Treasurer Act, except that amounts excluded from gross
11
income under Section 529(c)(3)(C)(i) or Section
12
529A(c)(1)(C) of the Internal Revenue Code shall not
13
be considered moneys contributed under this
14
subparagraph (HH). For purposes of this subparagraph
15
(HH), contributions made by an employer on behalf of
16
an employee, or matching contributions made by an
17
employee, shall be treated as made by the employee;
18
(II) For taxable years that begin on or after
19
January 1, 2021 and begin before January 1, 2026, the
20
amount that is included in the taxpayer's federal
21
adjusted gross income pursuant to Section 61 of the
22
Internal Revenue Code as discharge of indebtedness
23
attributable to student loan forgiveness and that is
24
not excluded from the taxpayer's federal adjusted
25
gross income pursuant to paragraph (5) of subsection
26
(f) of Section 108 of the Internal Revenue Code;
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1
(JJ) For taxable years beginning on or after
2
January 1, 2023, for any cannabis establishment
3
operating in this State and licensed under the
4
Cannabis Regulation and Tax Act or any cannabis
5
cultivation center or medical cannabis dispensing
6
organization operating in this State and licensed
7
under the Compassionate Use of Medical Cannabis
8
Program Act, an amount equal to the deductions that
9
were disallowed under Section 280E of the Internal
10
Revenue Code for the taxable year and that would not be
11
added back under this subsection. The provisions of
12
this subparagraph (JJ) are exempt from the provisions
13
of Section 250;
and
14
(KK) To the extent includible in gross income for
15
federal income tax purposes, any amount awarded or
16
paid to the taxpayer as a result of a judgment or
17
settlement for fertility fraud as provided in Section
18
15 of the Illinois Fertility Fraud Act, donor
19
fertility fraud as provided in Section 20 of the
20
Illinois Fertility Fraud Act, or similar action in
21
another state;
and
22
(LL) For taxable years beginning on or after
23
January 1, 2026, if the taxpayer is a qualified
24
worker, as defined in the Workforce Development
25
through Charitable Loan Repayment Act, an amount equal
26
to the amount included in the taxpayer's federal
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1
adjusted gross income that is attributable to student
2
loan repayment assistance received by the taxpayer
3
during the taxable year from a qualified community
4
foundation under the provisions of the Workforce
5
Development
through
Through
Charitable Loan Repayment
6
Act.
7
This subparagraph (LL) is exempt from the
8
provisions of Section 250
;
.
9
(MM)
(LL)
For taxable years beginning on or after
10
January 1, 2025, if the taxpayer is an eligible
11
resident as defined in the Medical Debt Relief Act, an
12
amount equal to the amount included in the taxpayer's
13
federal adjusted gross income that is attributable to
14
medical debt relief received by the taxpayer during
15
the taxable year from a nonprofit medical debt relief
16
coordinator under the provisions of the Medical Debt
17
Relief Act. This subparagraph
(MM)
(LL)
is exempt from
18
the provisions of Section 250
; and
.
19
(NN) For taxable years beginning on or after
20
January 1, 2026, the full amount of union dues paid by
21
the taxpayer during the taxable year if the taxpayer
22
was not allowed a federal deduction by operation of
23
Section 67 of the Internal Revenue Code. If any amount
24
of union dues representing federal miscellaneous
25
itemized deductions was allowed, then the amount
26
allowed as a deduction under this subparagraph (NN)
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1
shall be a percentage of the union dues disallowed by
2
the operation of Section 67 of the Internal Revenue
3
Code computed by multiplying the total union dues paid
4
by the taxpayer during the taxable year by a
5
percentage determined by subtracting from one a
6
fraction where the numerator is the amount of federal
7
miscellaneous deductions allowed and the denominator
8
is the aggregate federal miscellaneous itemized
9
deductions before application of the 2% floor under
10
Section 67 of the Internal Revenue Code. As used in
11
this subparagraph (NN), union dues are those amounts
12
that are deductible as union dues and agency shop fees
13
under Section 162 of the Internal Revenue Code. This
14
subparagraph (NN) is exempt from the provisions of
15
Section 250.
16
(b) Corporations.
17
(1) In general. In the case of a corporation, base
18
income means an amount equal to the taxpayer's taxable
19
income for the taxable year as modified by paragraph (2).
20
(2) Modifications. The taxable income referred to in
21
paragraph (1) shall be modified by adding thereto the sum
22
of the following amounts:
23
(A) An amount equal to all amounts paid or accrued
24
to the taxpayer as interest and all distributions
25
received from regulated investment companies during
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1
the taxable year to the extent excluded from gross
2
income in the computation of taxable income;
3
(B) An amount equal to the amount of tax imposed by
4
this Act to the extent deducted from gross income in
5
the computation of taxable income for the taxable
6
year;
7
(C) In the case of a regulated investment company,
8
an amount equal to the excess of (i) the net long-term
9
capital gain for the taxable year, over (ii) the
10
amount of the capital gain dividends designated as
11
such in accordance with Section 852(b)(3)(C) of the
12
Internal Revenue Code and any amount designated under
13
Section 852(b)(3)(D) of the Internal Revenue Code,
14
attributable to the taxable year (this amendatory Act
15
of 1995 (Public Act 89-89) is declarative of existing
16
law and is not a new enactment);
17
(D) The amount of any net operating loss deduction
18
taken in arriving at taxable income, other than a net
19
operating loss carried forward from a taxable year
20
ending prior to December 31, 1986;
21
(E) For taxable years in which a net operating
22
loss carryback or carryforward from a taxable year
23
ending prior to December 31, 1986 is an element of
24
taxable income under paragraph (1) of subsection (e)
25
or subparagraph (E) of paragraph (2) of subsection
26
(e), the amount by which addition modifications other
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1
than those provided by this subparagraph (E) exceeded
2
subtraction modifications in such earlier taxable
3
year, with the following limitations applied in the
4
order that they are listed:
5
(i) the addition modification relating to the
6
net operating loss carried back or forward to the
7
taxable year from any taxable year ending prior to
8
December 31, 1986 shall be reduced by the amount
9
of addition modification under this subparagraph
10
(E) which related to that net operating loss and
11
which was taken into account in calculating the
12
base income of an earlier taxable year, and
13
(ii) the addition modification relating to the
14
net operating loss carried back or forward to the
15
taxable year from any taxable year ending prior to
16
December 31, 1986 shall not exceed the amount of
17
such carryback or carryforward;
18
For taxable years in which there is a net
19
operating loss carryback or carryforward from more
20
than one other taxable year ending prior to December
21
31, 1986, the addition modification provided in this
22
subparagraph (E) shall be the sum of the amounts
23
computed independently under the preceding provisions
24
of this subparagraph (E) for each such taxable year;
25
(E-5) For taxable years ending after December 31,
26
1997, an amount equal to any eligible remediation
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1
costs that the corporation deducted in computing
2
adjusted gross income and for which the corporation
3
claims a credit under subsection (l) of Section 201;
4
(E-10) For taxable years 2001 and thereafter, an
5
amount equal to the bonus depreciation deduction taken
6
on the taxpayer's federal income tax return for the
7
taxable year under subsection (k) of Section 168 of
8
the Internal Revenue Code;
9
(E-11) If the taxpayer sells, transfers, abandons,
10
or otherwise disposes of property for which the
11
taxpayer was required in any taxable year to make an
12
addition modification under subparagraph (E-10), then
13
an amount equal to the aggregate amount of the
14
deductions taken in all taxable years under
15
subparagraph (T) with respect to that property.
16
If the taxpayer continues to own property through
17
the last day of the last tax year for which a
18
subtraction is allowed with respect to that property
19
under subparagraph (T) and for which the taxpayer was
20
allowed in any taxable year to make a subtraction
21
modification under subparagraph (T), then an amount
22
equal to that subtraction modification.
23
The taxpayer is required to make the addition
24
modification under this subparagraph only once with
25
respect to any one piece of property;
26
(E-12) An amount equal to the amount otherwise
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1
allowed as a deduction in computing base income for
2
interest paid, accrued, or incurred, directly or
3
indirectly, (i) for taxable years ending on or after
4
December 31, 2004, to a foreign person who would be a
5
member of the same unitary business group but for the
6
fact the foreign person's business activity outside
7
the United States is 80% or more of the foreign
8
person's total business activity and (ii) for taxable
9
years ending on or after December 31, 2008, to a person
10
who would be a member of the same unitary business
11
group but for the fact that the person is prohibited
12
under Section 1501(a)(27) from being included in the
13
unitary business group because he or she is ordinarily
14
required to apportion business income under different
15
subsections of Section 304. The addition modification
16
required by this subparagraph shall be reduced to the
17
extent that dividends were included in base income of
18
the unitary group for the same taxable year and
19
received by the taxpayer or by a member of the
20
taxpayer's unitary business group (including amounts
21
included in gross income pursuant to Sections 951
22
through 964 of the Internal Revenue Code and amounts
23
included in gross income under Section 78 of the
24
Internal Revenue Code) with respect to the stock of
25
the same person to whom the interest was paid,
26
accrued, or incurred.
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This paragraph shall not apply to the following:
2
(i) an item of interest paid, accrued, or
3
incurred, directly or indirectly, to a person who
4
is subject in a foreign country or state, other
5
than a state which requires mandatory unitary
6
reporting, to a tax on or measured by net income
7
with respect to such interest; or
8
(ii) an item of interest paid, accrued, or
9
incurred, directly or indirectly, to a person if
10
the taxpayer can establish, based on a
11
preponderance of the evidence, both of the
12
following:
13
(a) the person, during the same taxable
14
year, paid, accrued, or incurred, the interest
15
to a person that is not a related member, and
16
(b) the transaction giving rise to the
17
interest expense between the taxpayer and the
18
person did not have as a principal purpose the
19
avoidance of Illinois income tax, and is paid
20
pursuant to a contract or agreement that
21
reflects an arm's-length interest rate and
22
terms; or
23
(iii) the taxpayer can establish, based on
24
clear and convincing evidence, that the interest
25
paid, accrued, or incurred relates to a contract
26
or agreement entered into at arm's-length rates
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and terms and the principal purpose for the
2
payment is not federal or Illinois tax avoidance;
3
or
4
(iv) an item of interest paid, accrued, or
5
incurred, directly or indirectly, to a person if
6
the taxpayer establishes by clear and convincing
7
evidence that the adjustments are unreasonable; or
8
if the taxpayer and the Director agree in writing
9
to the application or use of an alternative method
10
of apportionment under Section 304(f).
11
Nothing in this subsection shall preclude the
12
Director from making any other adjustment
13
otherwise allowed under Section 404 of this Act
14
for any tax year beginning after the effective
15
date of this amendment provided such adjustment is
16
made pursuant to regulation adopted by the
17
Department and such regulations provide methods
18
and standards by which the Department will utilize
19
its authority under Section 404 of this Act;
20
(E-13) An amount equal to the amount of intangible
21
expenses and costs otherwise allowed as a deduction in
22
computing base income, and that were paid, accrued, or
23
incurred, directly or indirectly, (i) for taxable
24
years ending on or after December 31, 2004, to a
25
foreign person who would be a member of the same
26
unitary business group but for the fact that the
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foreign person's business activity outside the United
2
States is 80% or more of that person's total business
3
activity and (ii) for taxable years ending on or after
4
December 31, 2008, to a person who would be a member of
5
the same unitary business group but for the fact that
6
the person is prohibited under Section 1501(a)(27)
7
from being included in the unitary business group
8
because he or she is ordinarily required to apportion
9
business income under different subsections of Section
10
304. The addition modification required by this
11
subparagraph shall be reduced to the extent that
12
dividends were included in base income of the unitary
13
group for the same taxable year and received by the
14
taxpayer or by a member of the taxpayer's unitary
15
business group (including amounts included in gross
16
income pursuant to Sections 951 through 964 of the
17
Internal Revenue Code and amounts included in gross
18
income under Section 78 of the Internal Revenue Code)
19
with respect to the stock of the same person to whom
20
the intangible expenses and costs were directly or
21
indirectly paid, incurred, or accrued. The preceding
22
sentence shall not apply to the extent that the same
23
dividends caused a reduction to the addition
24
modification required under Section 203(b)(2)(E-12) of
25
this Act. As used in this subparagraph, the term
26
"intangible expenses and costs" includes (1) expenses,
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1
losses, and costs for, or related to, the direct or
2
indirect acquisition, use, maintenance or management,
3
ownership, sale, exchange, or any other disposition of
4
intangible property; (2) losses incurred, directly or
5
indirectly, from factoring transactions or discounting
6
transactions; (3) royalty, patent, technical, and
7
copyright fees; (4) licensing fees; and (5) other
8
similar expenses and costs. For purposes of this
9
subparagraph, "intangible property" includes patents,
10
patent applications, trade names, trademarks, service
11
marks, copyrights, mask works, trade secrets, and
12
similar types of intangible assets.
13
This paragraph shall not apply to the following:
14
(i) any item of intangible expenses or costs
15
paid, accrued, or incurred, directly or
16
indirectly, from a transaction with a person who
17
is subject in a foreign country or state, other
18
than a state which requires mandatory unitary
19
reporting, to a tax on or measured by net income
20
with respect to such item; or
21
(ii) any item of intangible expense or cost
22
paid, accrued, or incurred, directly or
23
indirectly, if the taxpayer can establish, based
24
on a preponderance of the evidence, both of the
25
following:
26
(a) the person during the same taxable
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1
year paid, accrued, or incurred, the
2
intangible expense or cost to a person that is
3
not a related member, and
4
(b) the transaction giving rise to the
5
intangible expense or cost between the
6
taxpayer and the person did not have as a
7
principal purpose the avoidance of Illinois
8
income tax, and is paid pursuant to a contract
9
or agreement that reflects arm's-length terms;
10
or
11
(iii) any item of intangible expense or cost
12
paid, accrued, or incurred, directly or
13
indirectly, from a transaction with a person if
14
the taxpayer establishes by clear and convincing
15
evidence, that the adjustments are unreasonable;
16
or if the taxpayer and the Director agree in
17
writing to the application or use of an
18
alternative method of apportionment under Section
19
304(f);
20
Nothing in this subsection shall preclude the
21
Director from making any other adjustment
22
otherwise allowed under Section 404 of this Act
23
for any tax year beginning after the effective
24
date of this amendment provided such adjustment is
25
made pursuant to regulation adopted by the
26
Department and such regulations provide methods
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1
and standards by which the Department will utilize
2
its authority under Section 404 of this Act;
3
(E-14) For taxable years ending on or after
4
December 31, 2008, an amount equal to the amount of
5
insurance premium expenses and costs otherwise allowed
6
as a deduction in computing base income, and that were
7
paid, accrued, or incurred, directly or indirectly, to
8
a person who would be a member of the same unitary
9
business group but for the fact that the person is
10
prohibited under Section 1501(a)(27) from being
11
included in the unitary business group because he or
12
she is ordinarily required to apportion business
13
income under different subsections of Section 304. The
14
addition modification required by this subparagraph
15
shall be reduced to the extent that dividends were
16
included in base income of the unitary group for the
17
same taxable year and received by the taxpayer or by a
18
member of the taxpayer's unitary business group
19
(including amounts included in gross income under
20
Sections 951 through 964 of the Internal Revenue Code
21
and amounts included in gross income under Section 78
22
of the Internal Revenue Code) with respect to the
23
stock of the same person to whom the premiums and costs
24
were directly or indirectly paid, incurred, or
25
accrued. The preceding sentence does not apply to the
26
extent that the same dividends caused a reduction to
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1
the addition modification required under Section
2
203(b)(2)(E-12) or Section 203(b)(2)(E-13) of this
3
Act;
4
(E-15) For taxable years beginning after December
5
31, 2008, any deduction for dividends paid by a
6
captive real estate investment trust that is allowed
7
to a real estate investment trust under Section
8
857(b)(2)(B) of the Internal Revenue Code for
9
dividends paid;
10
(E-16) An amount equal to the credit allowable to
11
the taxpayer under Section 218(a) of this Act,
12
determined without regard to Section 218(c) of this
13
Act;
14
(E-17) For taxable years ending on or after
15
December 31, 2017, an amount equal to the deduction
16
allowed under Section 199 of the Internal Revenue Code
17
for the taxable year;
18
(E-18) for taxable years beginning after December
19
31, 2018, an amount equal to the deduction allowed
20
under Section 250(a)(1)(A) of the Internal Revenue
21
Code for the taxable year;
22
(E-19) for taxable years ending on or after June
23
30, 2021, an amount equal to the deduction allowed
24
under Section 250(a)(1)(B)(i) of the Internal Revenue
25
Code for the taxable year;
26
(E-20) for taxable years ending on or after June
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1
30, 2021, an amount equal to the deduction allowed
2
under Sections 243(e) and 245A(a) of the Internal
3
Revenue Code for the taxable year;
4
(E-21) the amount that is claimed as a federal
5
deduction when computing the taxpayer's federal
6
taxable income for the taxable year and that is
7
attributable to an endowment gift for which the
8
taxpayer receives a credit under the Illinois Gives
9
Tax Credit Act;
10
and by deducting from the total so obtained the sum of the
11
following amounts:
12
(F) An amount equal to the amount of any tax
13
imposed by this Act which was refunded to the taxpayer
14
and included in such total for the taxable year;
15
(G) An amount equal to any amount included in such
16
total under Section 78 of the Internal Revenue Code;
17
(H) In the case of a regulated investment company,
18
an amount equal to the amount of exempt interest
19
dividends as defined in subsection (b)(5) of Section
20
852 of the Internal Revenue Code, paid to shareholders
21
for the taxable year;
22
(I) With the exception of any amounts subtracted
23
under subparagraph (J), an amount equal to the sum of
24
all amounts disallowed as deductions by (i) Sections
25
171(a)(2) and 265(a)(2) and amounts disallowed as
26
interest expense by Section 291(a)(3) of the Internal
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1
Revenue Code, and all amounts of expenses allocable to
2
interest and disallowed as deductions by Section
3
265(a)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code; and (ii) for
4
taxable years ending on or after August 13, 1999,
5
Sections 171(a)(2), 265, 280C, 291(a)(3), and
6
832(b)(5)(B)(i) of the Internal Revenue Code, plus,
7
for tax years ending on or after December 31, 2011,
8
amounts disallowed as deductions by Section 45G(e)(3)
9
of the Internal Revenue Code and, for taxable years
10
ending on or after December 31, 2008, any amount
11
included in gross income under Section 87 of the
12
Internal Revenue Code and the policyholders' share of
13
tax-exempt interest of a life insurance company under
14
Section 807(a)(2)(B) of the Internal Revenue Code (in
15
the case of a life insurance company with gross income
16
from a decrease in reserves for the tax year) or
17
Section 807(b)(1)(B) of the Internal Revenue Code (in
18
the case of a life insurance company allowed a
19
deduction for an increase in reserves for the tax
20
year); the provisions of this subparagraph are exempt
21
from the provisions of Section 250;
22
(J) An amount equal to all amounts included in
23
such total which are exempt from taxation by this
24
State either by reason of its statutes or Constitution
25
or by reason of the Constitution, treaties or statutes
26
of the United States; provided that, in the case of any
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1
statute of this State that exempts income derived from
2
bonds or other obligations from the tax imposed under
3
this Act, the amount exempted shall be the interest
4
net of bond premium amortization;
5
(K) An amount equal to those dividends included in
6
such total which were paid by a corporation which
7
conducts business operations in a River Edge
8
Redevelopment Zone or zones created under the River
9
Edge Redevelopment Zone Act and conducts substantially
10
all of its operations in a River Edge Redevelopment
11
Zone or zones. This subparagraph (K) is exempt from
12
the provisions of Section 250;
13
(L) An amount equal to those dividends included in
14
such total that were paid by a corporation that
15
conducts business operations in a federally designated
16
Foreign Trade Zone or Sub-Zone and that is designated
17
a High Impact Business located in Illinois; provided
18
that dividends eligible for the deduction provided in
19
subparagraph (K) of paragraph 2 of this subsection
20
shall not be eligible for the deduction provided under
21
this subparagraph (L);
22
(M) For any taxpayer that is a financial
23
organization within the meaning of Section 304(c) of
24
this Act, an amount included in such total as interest
25
income from a loan or loans made by such taxpayer to a
26
borrower, to the extent that such a loan is secured by
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1
property which is eligible for the River Edge
2
Redevelopment Zone Investment Credit. To determine the
3
portion of a loan or loans that is secured by property
4
eligible for a Section 201(f) investment credit to the
5
borrower, the entire principal amount of the loan or
6
loans between the taxpayer and the borrower should be
7
divided into the basis of the Section 201(f)
8
investment credit property which secures the loan or
9
loans, using for this purpose the original basis of
10
such property on the date that it was placed in service
11
in the River Edge Redevelopment Zone. The subtraction
12
modification available to the taxpayer in any year
13
under this subsection shall be that portion of the
14
total interest paid by the borrower with respect to
15
such loan attributable to the eligible property as
16
calculated under the previous sentence. This
17
subparagraph (M) is exempt from the provisions of
18
Section 250;
19
(M-1) For any taxpayer that is a financial
20
organization within the meaning of Section 304(c) of
21
this Act, an amount included in such total as interest
22
income from a loan or loans made by such taxpayer to a
23
borrower, to the extent that such a loan is secured by
24
property which is eligible for the High Impact
25
Business Investment Credit. To determine the portion
26
of a loan or loans that is secured by property eligible
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1
for a Section 201(h) investment credit to the
2
borrower, the entire principal amount of the loan or
3
loans between the taxpayer and the borrower should be
4
divided into the basis of the Section 201(h)
5
investment credit property which secures the loan or
6
loans, using for this purpose the original basis of
7
such property on the date that it was placed in service
8
in a federally designated Foreign Trade Zone or
9
Sub-Zone located in Illinois. No taxpayer that is
10
eligible for the deduction provided in subparagraph
11
(M) of paragraph (2) of this subsection shall be
12
eligible for the deduction provided under this
13
subparagraph (M-1). The subtraction modification
14
available to taxpayers in any year under this
15
subsection shall be that portion of the total interest
16
paid by the borrower with respect to such loan
17
attributable to the eligible property as calculated
18
under the previous sentence;
19
(N) Two times any contribution made during the
20
taxable year to a designated zone organization to the
21
extent that the contribution (i) qualifies as a
22
charitable contribution under subsection (c) of
23
Section 170 of the Internal Revenue Code and (ii)
24
must, by its terms, be used for a project approved by
25
the Department of Commerce and Economic Opportunity
26
under Section 11 of the Illinois Enterprise Zone Act
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or under Section 10-10 of the River Edge Redevelopment
2
Zone Act. This subparagraph (N) is exempt from the
3
provisions of Section 250;
4
(O) An amount equal to: (i) 85% for taxable years
5
ending on or before December 31, 1992, or, a
6
percentage equal to the percentage allowable under
7
Section 243(a)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986
8
for taxable years ending after December 31, 1992, of
9
the amount by which dividends included in taxable
10
income and received from a corporation that is not
11
created or organized under the laws of the United
12
States or any state or political subdivision thereof,
13
including, for taxable years ending on or after
14
December 31, 1988, dividends received or deemed
15
received or paid or deemed paid under Sections 951
16
through 965 of the Internal Revenue Code, exceed the
17
amount of the modification provided under subparagraph
18
(G) of paragraph (2) of this subsection (b) which is
19
related to such dividends, and including, for taxable
20
years ending on or after December 31, 2008, dividends
21
received from a captive real estate investment trust;
22
plus (ii) 100% of the amount by which dividends,
23
included in taxable income and received, including,
24
for taxable years ending on or after December 31,
25
1988, dividends received or deemed received or paid or
26
deemed paid under Sections 951 through 964 of the
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1
Internal Revenue Code and including, for taxable years
2
ending on or after December 31, 2008, dividends
3
received from a captive real estate investment trust,
4
from any such corporation specified in clause (i) that
5
would but for the provisions of Section 1504(b)(3) of
6
the Internal Revenue Code be treated as a member of the
7
affiliated group which includes the dividend
8
recipient, exceed the amount of the modification
9
provided under subparagraph (G) of paragraph (2) of
10
this subsection (b) which is related to such
11
dividends. For taxable years ending on or after June
12
30, 2021, (i) for purposes of this subparagraph, the
13
term "dividend" does not include any amount treated as
14
a dividend under Section 1248 of the Internal Revenue
15
Code, and (ii) this subparagraph shall not apply to
16
dividends for which a deduction is allowed under
17
Section 245(a) of the Internal Revenue Code. This
18
subparagraph (O) is exempt from the provisions of
19
Section 250 of this Act;
20
(P) An amount equal to any contribution made to a
21
job training project established pursuant to the Tax
22
Increment Allocation Redevelopment Act;
23
(Q) An amount equal to the amount of the deduction
24
used to compute the federal income tax credit for
25
restoration of substantial amounts held under claim of
26
right for the taxable year pursuant to Section 1341 of
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1
the Internal Revenue Code;
2
(R) On and after July 20, 1999, in the case of an
3
attorney-in-fact with respect to whom an interinsurer
4
or a reciprocal insurer has made the election under
5
Section 835 of the Internal Revenue Code, 26 U.S.C.
6
835, an amount equal to the excess, if any, of the
7
amounts paid or incurred by that interinsurer or
8
reciprocal insurer in the taxable year to the
9
attorney-in-fact over the deduction allowed to that
10
interinsurer or reciprocal insurer with respect to the
11
attorney-in-fact under Section 835(b) of the Internal
12
Revenue Code for the taxable year; the provisions of
13
this subparagraph are exempt from the provisions of
14
Section 250;
15
(S) For taxable years ending on or after December
16
31, 1997, in the case of a Subchapter S corporation, an
17
amount equal to all amounts of income allocable to a
18
shareholder subject to the Personal Property Tax
19
Replacement Income Tax imposed by subsections (c) and
20
(d) of Section 201 of this Act, including amounts
21
allocable to organizations exempt from federal income
22
tax by reason of Section 501(a) of the Internal
23
Revenue Code. This subparagraph (S) is exempt from the
24
provisions of Section 250;
25
(T) For taxable years 2001 and thereafter, for the
26
taxable year in which the bonus depreciation deduction
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1
is taken on the taxpayer's federal income tax return
2
under subsection (k) of Section 168 of the Internal
3
Revenue Code and for each applicable taxable year
4
thereafter, an amount equal to "x", where:
5
(1) "y" equals the amount of the depreciation
6
deduction taken for the taxable year on the
7
taxpayer's federal income tax return on property
8
for which the bonus depreciation deduction was
9
taken in any year under subsection (k) of Section
10
168 of the Internal Revenue Code, but not
11
including the bonus depreciation deduction;
12
(2) for taxable years ending on or before
13
December 31, 2005, "x" equals "y" multiplied by 30
14
and then divided by 70 (or "y" multiplied by
15
0.429); and
16
(3) for taxable years ending after December
17
31, 2005:
18
(i) for property on which a bonus
19
depreciation deduction of 30% of the adjusted
20
basis was taken, "x" equals "y" multiplied by
21
30 and then divided by 70 (or "y" multiplied
22
by 0.429);
23
(ii) for property on which a bonus
24
depreciation deduction of 50% of the adjusted
25
basis was taken, "x" equals "y" multiplied by
26
1.0;
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1
(iii) for property on which a bonus
2
depreciation deduction of 100% of the adjusted
3
basis was taken in a taxable year ending on or
4
after December 31, 2021, "x" equals the
5
depreciation deduction that would be allowed
6
on that property if the taxpayer had made the
7
election under Section 168(k)(7) of the
8
Internal Revenue Code to not claim bonus
9
depreciation on that property; and
10
(iv) for property on which a bonus
11
depreciation deduction of a percentage other
12
than 30%, 50% or 100% of the adjusted basis
13
was taken in a taxable year ending on or after
14
December 31, 2021, "x" equals "y" multiplied
15
by 100 times the percentage bonus depreciation
16
on the property (that is, 100(bonus%)) and
17
then divided by 100 times 1 minus the
18
percentage bonus depreciation on the property
19
(that is, 100(1-bonus%)).
20
The aggregate amount deducted under this
21
subparagraph in all taxable years for any one piece of
22
property may not exceed the amount of the bonus
23
depreciation deduction taken on that property on the
24
taxpayer's federal income tax return under subsection
25
(k) of Section 168 of the Internal Revenue Code. This
26
subparagraph (T) is exempt from the provisions of
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1
Section 250;
2
(U) If the taxpayer sells, transfers, abandons, or
3
otherwise disposes of property for which the taxpayer
4
was required in any taxable year to make an addition
5
modification under subparagraph (E-10), then an amount
6
equal to that addition modification.
7
If the taxpayer continues to own property through
8
the last day of the last tax year for which a
9
subtraction is allowed with respect to that property
10
under subparagraph (T) and for which the taxpayer was
11
required in any taxable year to make an addition
12
modification under subparagraph (E-10), then an amount
13
equal to that addition modification.
14
The taxpayer is allowed to take the deduction
15
under this subparagraph only once with respect to any
16
one piece of property.
17
This subparagraph (U) is exempt from the
18
provisions of Section 250;
19
(V) The amount of: (i) any interest income (net of
20
the deductions allocable thereto) taken into account
21
for the taxable year with respect to a transaction
22
with a taxpayer that is required to make an addition
23
modification with respect to such transaction under
24
Section 203(a)(2)(D-17), 203(b)(2)(E-12),
25
203(c)(2)(G-12), or 203(d)(2)(D-7), but not to exceed
26
the amount of such addition modification, (ii) any
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1
income from intangible property (net of the deductions
2
allocable thereto) taken into account for the taxable
3
year with respect to a transaction with a taxpayer
4
that is required to make an addition modification with
5
respect to such transaction under Section
6
203(a)(2)(D-18), 203(b)(2)(E-13), 203(c)(2)(G-13), or
7
203(d)(2)(D-8), but not to exceed the amount of such
8
addition modification, and (iii) any insurance premium
9
income (net of deductions allocable thereto) taken
10
into account for the taxable year with respect to a
11
transaction with a taxpayer that is required to make
12
an addition modification with respect to such
13
transaction under Section 203(a)(2)(D-19), Section
14
203(b)(2)(E-14), Section 203(c)(2)(G-14), or Section
15
203(d)(2)(D-9), but not to exceed the amount of that
16
addition modification. This subparagraph (V) is exempt
17
from the provisions of Section 250;
18
(W) An amount equal to the interest income taken
19
into account for the taxable year (net of the
20
deductions allocable thereto) with respect to
21
transactions with (i) a foreign person who would be a
22
member of the taxpayer's unitary business group but
23
for the fact that the foreign person's business
24
activity outside the United States is 80% or more of
25
that person's total business activity and (ii) for
26
taxable years ending on or after December 31, 2008, to
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1
a person who would be a member of the same unitary
2
business group but for the fact that the person is
3
prohibited under Section 1501(a)(27) from being
4
included in the unitary business group because he or
5
she is ordinarily required to apportion business
6
income under different subsections of Section 304, but
7
not to exceed the addition modification required to be
8
made for the same taxable year under Section
9
203(b)(2)(E-12) for interest paid, accrued, or
10
incurred, directly or indirectly, to the same person.
11
This subparagraph (W) is exempt from the provisions of
12
Section 250;
13
(X) An amount equal to the income from intangible
14
property taken into account for the taxable year (net
15
of the deductions allocable thereto) with respect to
16
transactions with (i) a foreign person who would be a
17
member of the taxpayer's unitary business group but
18
for the fact that the foreign person's business
19
activity outside the United States is 80% or more of
20
that person's total business activity and (ii) for
21
taxable years ending on or after December 31, 2008, to
22
a person who would be a member of the same unitary
23
business group but for the fact that the person is
24
prohibited under Section 1501(a)(27) from being
25
included in the unitary business group because he or
26
she is ordinarily required to apportion business
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income under different subsections of Section 304, but
2
not to exceed the addition modification required to be
3
made for the same taxable year under Section
4
203(b)(2)(E-13) for intangible expenses and costs
5
paid, accrued, or incurred, directly or indirectly, to
6
the same foreign person. This subparagraph (X) is
7
exempt from the provisions of Section 250;
8
(Y) For taxable years ending on or after December
9
31, 2011, in the case of a taxpayer who was required to
10
add back any insurance premiums under Section
11
203(b)(2)(E-14), such taxpayer may elect to subtract
12
that part of a reimbursement received from the
13
insurance company equal to the amount of the expense
14
or loss (including expenses incurred by the insurance
15
company) that would have been taken into account as a
16
deduction for federal income tax purposes if the
17
expense or loss had been uninsured. If a taxpayer
18
makes the election provided for by this subparagraph
19
(Y), the insurer to which the premiums were paid must
20
add back to income the amount subtracted by the
21
taxpayer pursuant to this subparagraph (Y). This
22
subparagraph (Y) is exempt from the provisions of
23
Section 250;
24
(Z) The difference between the nondeductible
25
controlled foreign corporation dividends under Section
26
965(e)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code over the
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taxable income of the taxpayer, computed without
2
regard to Section 965(e)(2)(A) of the Internal Revenue
3
Code, and without regard to any net operating loss
4
deduction. This subparagraph (Z) is exempt from the
5
provisions of Section 250; and
6
(AA) For taxable years beginning on or after
7
January 1, 2023, for any cannabis establishment
8
operating in this State and licensed under the
9
Cannabis Regulation and Tax Act or any cannabis
10
cultivation center or medical cannabis dispensing
11
organization operating in this State and licensed
12
under the Compassionate Use of Medical Cannabis
13
Program Act, an amount equal to the deductions that
14
were disallowed under Section 280E of the Internal
15
Revenue Code for the taxable year and that would not be
16
added back under this subsection. The provisions of
17
this subparagraph (AA) are exempt from the provisions
18
of Section 250.
19
(3) Special rule. For purposes of paragraph (2)(A),
20
"gross income" in the case of a life insurance company,
21
for tax years ending on and after December 31, 1994, and
22
prior to December 31, 2011, shall mean the gross
23
investment income for the taxable year and, for tax years
24
ending on or after December 31, 2011, shall mean all
25
amounts included in life insurance gross income under
26
Section 803(a)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code.
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(c) Trusts and estates.
2
(1) In general. In the case of a trust or estate, base
3
income means an amount equal to the taxpayer's taxable
4
income for the taxable year as modified by paragraph (2).
5
(2) Modifications. Subject to the provisions of
6
paragraph (3), the taxable income referred to in paragraph
7
(1) shall be modified by adding thereto the sum of the
8
following amounts:
9
(A) An amount equal to all amounts paid or accrued
10
to the taxpayer as interest or dividends during the
11
taxable year to the extent excluded from gross income
12
in the computation of taxable income;
13
(B) In the case of (i) an estate, $600; (ii) a
14
trust which, under its governing instrument, is
15
required to distribute all of its income currently,
16
$300; and (iii) any other trust, $100, but in each such
17
case, only to the extent such amount was deducted in
18
the computation of taxable income;
19
(C) An amount equal to the amount of tax imposed by
20
this Act to the extent deducted from gross income in
21
the computation of taxable income for the taxable
22
year;
23
(D) The amount of any net operating loss deduction
24
taken in arriving at taxable income, other than a net
25
operating loss carried forward from a taxable year
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ending prior to December 31, 1986;
2
(E) For taxable years in which a net operating
3
loss carryback or carryforward from a taxable year
4
ending prior to December 31, 1986 is an element of
5
taxable income under paragraph (1) of subsection (e)
6
or subparagraph (E) of paragraph (2) of subsection
7
(e), the amount by which addition modifications other
8
than those provided by this subparagraph (E) exceeded
9
subtraction modifications in such taxable year, with
10
the following limitations applied in the order that
11
they are listed:
12
(i) the addition modification relating to the
13
net operating loss carried back or forward to the
14
taxable year from any taxable year ending prior to
15
December 31, 1986 shall be reduced by the amount
16
of addition modification under this subparagraph
17
(E) which related to that net operating loss and
18
which was taken into account in calculating the
19
base income of an earlier taxable year, and
20
(ii) the addition modification relating to the
21
net operating loss carried back or forward to the
22
taxable year from any taxable year ending prior to
23
December 31, 1986 shall not exceed the amount of
24
such carryback or carryforward;
25
For taxable years in which there is a net
26
operating loss carryback or carryforward from more
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than one other taxable year ending prior to December
2
31, 1986, the addition modification provided in this
3
subparagraph (E) shall be the sum of the amounts
4
computed independently under the preceding provisions
5
of this subparagraph (E) for each such taxable year;
6
(F) For taxable years ending on or after January
7
1, 1989, an amount equal to the tax deducted pursuant
8
to Section 164 of the Internal Revenue Code if the
9
trust or estate is claiming the same tax for purposes
10
of the Illinois foreign tax credit under Section 601
11
of this Act;
12
(G) An amount equal to the amount of the capital
13
gain deduction allowable under the Internal Revenue
14
Code, to the extent deducted from gross income in the
15
computation of taxable income;
16
(G-5) For taxable years ending after December 31,
17
1997, an amount equal to any eligible remediation
18
costs that the trust or estate deducted in computing
19
adjusted gross income and for which the trust or
20
estate claims a credit under subsection (l) of Section
21
201;
22
(G-10) For taxable years 2001 and thereafter, an
23
amount equal to the bonus depreciation deduction taken
24
on the taxpayer's federal income tax return for the
25
taxable year under subsection (k) of Section 168 of
26
the Internal Revenue Code; and
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(G-11) If the taxpayer sells, transfers, abandons,
2
or otherwise disposes of property for which the
3
taxpayer was required in any taxable year to make an
4
addition modification under subparagraph (G-10), then
5
an amount equal to the aggregate amount of the
6
deductions taken in all taxable years under
7
subparagraph (R) with respect to that property.
8
If the taxpayer continues to own property through
9
the last day of the last tax year for which a
10
subtraction is allowed with respect to that property
11
under subparagraph (R) and for which the taxpayer was
12
allowed in any taxable year to make a subtraction
13
modification under subparagraph (R), then an amount
14
equal to that subtraction modification.
15
The taxpayer is required to make the addition
16
modification under this subparagraph only once with
17
respect to any one piece of property;
18
(G-12) An amount equal to the amount otherwise
19
allowed as a deduction in computing base income for
20
interest paid, accrued, or incurred, directly or
21
indirectly, (i) for taxable years ending on or after
22
December 31, 2004, to a foreign person who would be a
23
member of the same unitary business group but for the
24
fact that the foreign person's business activity
25
outside the United States is 80% or more of the foreign
26
person's total business activity and (ii) for taxable
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years ending on or after December 31, 2008, to a person
2
who would be a member of the same unitary business
3
group but for the fact that the person is prohibited
4
under Section 1501(a)(27) from being included in the
5
unitary business group because he or she is ordinarily
6
required to apportion business income under different
7
subsections of Section 304. The addition modification
8
required by this subparagraph shall be reduced to the
9
extent that dividends were included in base income of
10
the unitary group for the same taxable year and
11
received by the taxpayer or by a member of the
12
taxpayer's unitary business group (including amounts
13
included in gross income pursuant to Sections 951
14
through 964 of the Internal Revenue Code and amounts
15
included in gross income under Section 78 of the
16
Internal Revenue Code) with respect to the stock of
17
the same person to whom the interest was paid,
18
accrued, or incurred.
19
This paragraph shall not apply to the following:
20
(i) an item of interest paid, accrued, or
21
incurred, directly or indirectly, to a person who
22
is subject in a foreign country or state, other
23
than a state which requires mandatory unitary
24
reporting, to a tax on or measured by net income
25
with respect to such interest; or
26
(ii) an item of interest paid, accrued, or
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incurred, directly or indirectly, to a person if
2
the taxpayer can establish, based on a
3
preponderance of the evidence, both of the
4
following:
5
(a) the person, during the same taxable
6
year, paid, accrued, or incurred, the interest
7
to a person that is not a related member, and
8
(b) the transaction giving rise to the
9
interest expense between the taxpayer and the
10
person did not have as a principal purpose the
11
avoidance of Illinois income tax, and is paid
12
pursuant to a contract or agreement that
13
reflects an arm's-length interest rate and
14
terms; or
15
(iii) the taxpayer can establish, based on
16
clear and convincing evidence, that the interest
17
paid, accrued, or incurred relates to a contract
18
or agreement entered into at arm's-length rates
19
and terms and the principal purpose for the
20
payment is not federal or Illinois tax avoidance;
21
or
22
(iv) an item of interest paid, accrued, or
23
incurred, directly or indirectly, to a person if
24
the taxpayer establishes by clear and convincing
25
evidence that the adjustments are unreasonable; or
26
if the taxpayer and the Director agree in writing
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to the application or use of an alternative method
2
of apportionment under Section 304(f).
3
Nothing in this subsection shall preclude the
4
Director from making any other adjustment
5
otherwise allowed under Section 404 of this Act
6
for any tax year beginning after the effective
7
date of this amendment provided such adjustment is
8
made pursuant to regulation adopted by the
9
Department and such regulations provide methods
10
and standards by which the Department will utilize
11
its authority under Section 404 of this Act;
12
(G-13) An amount equal to the amount of intangible
13
expenses and costs otherwise allowed as a deduction in
14
computing base income, and that were paid, accrued, or
15
incurred, directly or indirectly, (i) for taxable
16
years ending on or after December 31, 2004, to a
17
foreign person who would be a member of the same
18
unitary business group but for the fact that the
19
foreign person's business activity outside the United
20
States is 80% or more of that person's total business
21
activity and (ii) for taxable years ending on or after
22
December 31, 2008, to a person who would be a member of
23
the same unitary business group but for the fact that
24
the person is prohibited under Section 1501(a)(27)
25
from being included in the unitary business group
26
because he or she is ordinarily required to apportion
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business income under different subsections of Section
2
304. The addition modification required by this
3
subparagraph shall be reduced to the extent that
4
dividends were included in base income of the unitary
5
group for the same taxable year and received by the
6
taxpayer or by a member of the taxpayer's unitary
7
business group (including amounts included in gross
8
income pursuant to Sections 951 through 964 of the
9
Internal Revenue Code and amounts included in gross
10
income under Section 78 of the Internal Revenue Code)
11
with respect to the stock of the same person to whom
12
the intangible expenses and costs were directly or
13
indirectly paid, incurred, or accrued. The preceding
14
sentence shall not apply to the extent that the same
15
dividends caused a reduction to the addition
16
modification required under Section 203(c)(2)(G-12) of
17
this Act. As used in this subparagraph, the term
18
"intangible expenses and costs" includes: (1)
19
expenses, losses, and costs for or related to the
20
direct or indirect acquisition, use, maintenance or
21
management, ownership, sale, exchange, or any other
22
disposition of intangible property; (2) losses
23
incurred, directly or indirectly, from factoring
24
transactions or discounting transactions; (3) royalty,
25
patent, technical, and copyright fees; (4) licensing
26
fees; and (5) other similar expenses and costs. For
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purposes of this subparagraph, "intangible property"
2
includes patents, patent applications, trade names,
3
trademarks, service marks, copyrights, mask works,
4
trade secrets, and similar types of intangible assets.
5
This paragraph shall not apply to the following:
6
(i) any item of intangible expenses or costs
7
paid, accrued, or incurred, directly or
8
indirectly, from a transaction with a person who
9
is subject in a foreign country or state, other
10
than a state which requires mandatory unitary
11
reporting, to a tax on or measured by net income
12
with respect to such item; or
13
(ii) any item of intangible expense or cost
14
paid, accrued, or incurred, directly or
15
indirectly, if the taxpayer can establish, based
16
on a preponderance of the evidence, both of the
17
following:
18
(a) the person during the same taxable
19
year paid, accrued, or incurred, the
20
intangible expense or cost to a person that is
21
not a related member, and
22
(b) the transaction giving rise to the
23
intangible expense or cost between the
24
taxpayer and the person did not have as a
25
principal purpose the avoidance of Illinois
26
income tax, and is paid pursuant to a contract
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or agreement that reflects arm's-length terms;
2
or
3
(iii) any item of intangible expense or cost
4
paid, accrued, or incurred, directly or
5
indirectly, from a transaction with a person if
6
the taxpayer establishes by clear and convincing
7
evidence, that the adjustments are unreasonable;
8
or if the taxpayer and the Director agree in
9
writing to the application or use of an
10
alternative method of apportionment under Section
11
304(f);
12
Nothing in this subsection shall preclude the
13
Director from making any other adjustment
14
otherwise allowed under Section 404 of this Act
15
for any tax year beginning after the effective
16
date of this amendment provided such adjustment is
17
made pursuant to regulation adopted by the
18
Department and such regulations provide methods
19
and standards by which the Department will utilize
20
its authority under Section 404 of this Act;
21
(G-14) For taxable years ending on or after
22
December 31, 2008, an amount equal to the amount of
23
insurance premium expenses and costs otherwise allowed
24
as a deduction in computing base income, and that were
25
paid, accrued, or incurred, directly or indirectly, to
26
a person who would be a member of the same unitary
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business group but for the fact that the person is
2
prohibited under Section 1501(a)(27) from being
3
included in the unitary business group because he or
4
she is ordinarily required to apportion business
5
income under different subsections of Section 304. The
6
addition modification required by this subparagraph
7
shall be reduced to the extent that dividends were
8
included in base income of the unitary group for the
9
same taxable year and received by the taxpayer or by a
10
member of the taxpayer's unitary business group
11
(including amounts included in gross income under
12
Sections 951 through 964 of the Internal Revenue Code
13
and amounts included in gross income under Section 78
14
of the Internal Revenue Code) with respect to the
15
stock of the same person to whom the premiums and costs
16
were directly or indirectly paid, incurred, or
17
accrued. The preceding sentence does not apply to the
18
extent that the same dividends caused a reduction to
19
the addition modification required under Section
20
203(c)(2)(G-12) or Section 203(c)(2)(G-13) of this
21
Act;
22
(G-15) An amount equal to the credit allowable to
23
the taxpayer under Section 218(a) of this Act,
24
determined without regard to Section 218(c) of this
25
Act;
26
(G-16) For taxable years ending on or after
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December 31, 2017, an amount equal to the deduction
2
allowed under Section 199 of the Internal Revenue Code
3
for the taxable year;
4
(G-17) the amount that is claimed as a federal
5
deduction when computing the taxpayer's federal
6
taxable income for the taxable year and that is
7
attributable to an endowment gift for which the
8
taxpayer receives a credit under the Illinois Gives
9
Tax Credit Act;
10
and by deducting from the total so obtained the sum of the
11
following amounts:
12
(H) An amount equal to all amounts included in
13
such total pursuant to the provisions of Sections
14
402(a), 402(c), 403(a), 403(b), 406(a), 407(a) and 408
15
of the Internal Revenue Code or included in such total
16
as distributions under the provisions of any
17
retirement or disability plan for employees of any
18
governmental agency or unit, or retirement payments to
19
retired partners, which payments are excluded in
20
computing net earnings from self employment by Section
21
1402 of the Internal Revenue Code and regulations
22
adopted pursuant thereto;
23
(I) The valuation limitation amount;
24
(J) An amount equal to the amount of any tax
25
imposed by this Act which was refunded to the taxpayer
26
and included in such total for the taxable year;
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(K) An amount equal to all amounts included in
2
taxable income as modified by subparagraphs (A), (B),
3
(C), (D), (E), (F) and (G) which are exempt from
4
taxation by this State either by reason of its
5
statutes or Constitution or by reason of the
6
Constitution, treaties or statutes of the United
7
States; provided that, in the case of any statute of
8
this State that exempts income derived from bonds or
9
other obligations from the tax imposed under this Act,
10
the amount exempted shall be the interest net of bond
11
premium amortization;
12
(L) With the exception of any amounts subtracted
13
under subparagraph (K), an amount equal to the sum of
14
all amounts disallowed as deductions by (i) Sections
15
171(a)(2) and 265(a)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code,
16
and all amounts of expenses allocable to interest and
17
disallowed as deductions by Section 265(a)(1) of the
18
Internal Revenue Code; and (ii) for taxable years
19
ending on or after August 13, 1999, Sections
20
171(a)(2), 265, 280C, and 832(b)(5)(B)(i) of the
21
Internal Revenue Code, plus, (iii) for taxable years
22
ending on or after December 31, 2011, Section
23
45G(e)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code and, for
24
taxable years ending on or after December 31, 2008,
25
any amount included in gross income under Section 87
26
of the Internal Revenue Code; the provisions of this
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subparagraph are exempt from the provisions of Section
2
250;
3
(M) An amount equal to those dividends included in
4
such total which were paid by a corporation which
5
conducts business operations in a River Edge
6
Redevelopment Zone or zones created under the River
7
Edge Redevelopment Zone Act and conducts substantially
8
all of its operations in a River Edge Redevelopment
9
Zone or zones. This subparagraph (M) is exempt from
10
the provisions of Section 250;
11
(N) An amount equal to any contribution made to a
12
job training project established pursuant to the Tax
13
Increment Allocation Redevelopment Act;
14
(O) An amount equal to those dividends included in
15
such total that were paid by a corporation that
16
conducts business operations in a federally designated
17
Foreign Trade Zone or Sub-Zone and that is designated
18
a High Impact Business located in Illinois; provided
19
that dividends eligible for the deduction provided in
20
subparagraph (M) of paragraph (2) of this subsection
21
shall not be eligible for the deduction provided under
22
this subparagraph (O);
23
(P) An amount equal to the amount of the deduction
24
used to compute the federal income tax credit for
25
restoration of substantial amounts held under claim of
26
right for the taxable year pursuant to Section 1341 of
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the Internal Revenue Code;
2
(Q) For taxable year 1999 and thereafter, an
3
amount equal to the amount of any (i) distributions,
4
to the extent includible in gross income for federal
5
income tax purposes, made to the taxpayer because of
6
his or her status as a victim of persecution for racial
7
or religious reasons by Nazi Germany or any other Axis
8
regime or as an heir of the victim and (ii) items of
9
income, to the extent includible in gross income for
10
federal income tax purposes, attributable to, derived
11
from or in any way related to assets stolen from,
12
hidden from, or otherwise lost to a victim of
13
persecution for racial or religious reasons by Nazi
14
Germany or any other Axis regime immediately prior to,
15
during, and immediately after World War II, including,
16
but not limited to, interest on the proceeds
17
receivable as insurance under policies issued to a
18
victim of persecution for racial or religious reasons
19
by Nazi Germany or any other Axis regime by European
20
insurance companies immediately prior to and during
21
World War II; provided, however, this subtraction from
22
federal adjusted gross income does not apply to assets
23
acquired with such assets or with the proceeds from
24
the sale of such assets; provided, further, this
25
paragraph shall only apply to a taxpayer who was the
26
first recipient of such assets after their recovery
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1
and who is a victim of persecution for racial or
2
religious reasons by Nazi Germany or any other Axis
3
regime or as an heir of the victim. The amount of and
4
the eligibility for any public assistance, benefit, or
5
similar entitlement is not affected by the inclusion
6
of items (i) and (ii) of this paragraph in gross income
7
for federal income tax purposes. This paragraph is
8
exempt from the provisions of Section 250;
9
(R) For taxable years 2001 and thereafter, for the
10
taxable year in which the bonus depreciation deduction
11
is taken on the taxpayer's federal income tax return
12
under subsection (k) of Section 168 of the Internal
13
Revenue Code and for each applicable taxable year
14
thereafter, an amount equal to "x", where:
15
(1) "y" equals the amount of the depreciation
16
deduction taken for the taxable year on the
17
taxpayer's federal income tax return on property
18
for which the bonus depreciation deduction was
19
taken in any year under subsection (k) of Section
20
168 of the Internal Revenue Code, but not
21
including the bonus depreciation deduction;
22
(2) for taxable years ending on or before
23
December 31, 2005, "x" equals "y" multiplied by 30
24
and then divided by 70 (or "y" multiplied by
25
0.429); and
26
(3) for taxable years ending after December
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1
31, 2005:
2
(i) for property on which a bonus
3
depreciation deduction of 30% of the adjusted
4
basis was taken, "x" equals "y" multiplied by
5
30 and then divided by 70 (or "y" multiplied
6
by 0.429);
7
(ii) for property on which a bonus
8
depreciation deduction of 50% of the adjusted
9
basis was taken, "x" equals "y" multiplied by
10
1.0;
11
(iii) for property on which a bonus
12
depreciation deduction of 100% of the adjusted
13
basis was taken in a taxable year ending on or
14
after December 31, 2021, "x" equals the
15
depreciation deduction that would be allowed
16
on that property if the taxpayer had made the
17
election under Section 168(k)(7) of the
18
Internal Revenue Code to not claim bonus
19
depreciation on that property; and
20
(iv) for property on which a bonus
21
depreciation deduction of a percentage other
22
than 30%, 50% or 100% of the adjusted basis
23
was taken in a taxable year ending on or after
24
December 31, 2021, "x" equals "y" multiplied
25
by 100 times the percentage bonus depreciation
26
on the property (that is, 100(bonus%)) and
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then divided by 100 times 1 minus the
2
percentage bonus depreciation on the property
3
(that is, 100(1-bonus%)).
4
The aggregate amount deducted under this
5
subparagraph in all taxable years for any one piece of
6
property may not exceed the amount of the bonus
7
depreciation deduction taken on that property on the
8
taxpayer's federal income tax return under subsection
9
(k) of Section 168 of the Internal Revenue Code. This
10
subparagraph (R) is exempt from the provisions of
11
Section 250;
12
(S) If the taxpayer sells, transfers, abandons, or
13
otherwise disposes of property for which the taxpayer
14
was required in any taxable year to make an addition
15
modification under subparagraph (G-10), then an amount
16
equal to that addition modification.
17
If the taxpayer continues to own property through
18
the last day of the last tax year for which a
19
subtraction is allowed with respect to that property
20
under subparagraph (R) and for which the taxpayer was
21
required in any taxable year to make an addition
22
modification under subparagraph (G-10), then an amount
23
equal to that addition modification.
24
The taxpayer is allowed to take the deduction
25
under this subparagraph only once with respect to any
26
one piece of property.
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This subparagraph (S) is exempt from the
2
provisions of Section 250;
3
(T) The amount of (i) any interest income (net of
4
the deductions allocable thereto) taken into account
5
for the taxable year with respect to a transaction
6
with a taxpayer that is required to make an addition
7
modification with respect to such transaction under
8
Section 203(a)(2)(D-17), 203(b)(2)(E-12),
9
203(c)(2)(G-12), or 203(d)(2)(D-7), but not to exceed
10
the amount of such addition modification and (ii) any
11
income from intangible property (net of the deductions
12
allocable thereto) taken into account for the taxable
13
year with respect to a transaction with a taxpayer
14
that is required to make an addition modification with
15
respect to such transaction under Section
16
203(a)(2)(D-18), 203(b)(2)(E-13), 203(c)(2)(G-13), or
17
203(d)(2)(D-8), but not to exceed the amount of such
18
addition modification. This subparagraph (T) is exempt
19
from the provisions of Section 250;
20
(U) An amount equal to the interest income taken
21
into account for the taxable year (net of the
22
deductions allocable thereto) with respect to
23
transactions with (i) a foreign person who would be a
24
member of the taxpayer's unitary business group but
25
for the fact the foreign person's business activity
26
outside the United States is 80% or more of that
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person's total business activity and (ii) for taxable
2
years ending on or after December 31, 2008, to a person
3
who would be a member of the same unitary business
4
group but for the fact that the person is prohibited
5
under Section 1501(a)(27) from being included in the
6
unitary business group because he or she is ordinarily
7
required to apportion business income under different
8
subsections of Section 304, but not to exceed the
9
addition modification required to be made for the same
10
taxable year under Section 203(c)(2)(G-12) for
11
interest paid, accrued, or incurred, directly or
12
indirectly, to the same person. This subparagraph (U)
13
is exempt from the provisions of Section 250;
14
(V) An amount equal to the income from intangible
15
property taken into account for the taxable year (net
16
of the deductions allocable thereto) with respect to
17
transactions with (i) a foreign person who would be a
18
member of the taxpayer's unitary business group but
19
for the fact that the foreign person's business
20
activity outside the United States is 80% or more of
21
that person's total business activity and (ii) for
22
taxable years ending on or after December 31, 2008, to
23
a person who would be a member of the same unitary
24
business group but for the fact that the person is
25
prohibited under Section 1501(a)(27) from being
26
included in the unitary business group because he or
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she is ordinarily required to apportion business
2
income under different subsections of Section 304, but
3
not to exceed the addition modification required to be
4
made for the same taxable year under Section
5
203(c)(2)(G-13) for intangible expenses and costs
6
paid, accrued, or incurred, directly or indirectly, to
7
the same foreign person. This subparagraph (V) is
8
exempt from the provisions of Section 250;
9
(W) in the case of an estate, an amount equal to
10
all amounts included in such total pursuant to the
11
provisions of Section 111 of the Internal Revenue Code
12
as a recovery of items previously deducted by the
13
decedent from adjusted gross income in the computation
14
of taxable income. This subparagraph (W) is exempt
15
from Section 250;
16
(X) an amount equal to the refund included in such
17
total of any tax deducted for federal income tax
18
purposes, to the extent that deduction was added back
19
under subparagraph (F). This subparagraph (X) is
20
exempt from the provisions of Section 250;
21
(Y) For taxable years ending on or after December
22
31, 2011, in the case of a taxpayer who was required to
23
add back any insurance premiums under Section
24
203(c)(2)(G-14), such taxpayer may elect to subtract
25
that part of a reimbursement received from the
26
insurance company equal to the amount of the expense
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or loss (including expenses incurred by the insurance
2
company) that would have been taken into account as a
3
deduction for federal income tax purposes if the
4
expense or loss had been uninsured. If a taxpayer
5
makes the election provided for by this subparagraph
6
(Y), the insurer to which the premiums were paid must
7
add back to income the amount subtracted by the
8
taxpayer pursuant to this subparagraph (Y). This
9
subparagraph (Y) is exempt from the provisions of
10
Section 250;
11
(Z) For taxable years beginning after December 31,
12
2018 and before January 1, 2026, the amount of excess
13
business loss of the taxpayer disallowed as a
14
deduction by Section 461(l)(1)(B) of the Internal
15
Revenue Code; and
16
(AA) For taxable years beginning on or after
17
January 1, 2023, for any cannabis establishment
18
operating in this State and licensed under the
19
Cannabis Regulation and Tax Act or any cannabis
20
cultivation center or medical cannabis dispensing
21
organization operating in this State and licensed
22
under the Compassionate Use of Medical Cannabis
23
Program Act, an amount equal to the deductions that
24
were disallowed under Section 280E of the Internal
25
Revenue Code for the taxable year and that would not be
26
added back under this subsection. The provisions of
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this subparagraph (AA) are exempt from the provisions
2
of Section 250.
3
(3) Limitation. The amount of any modification
4
otherwise required under this subsection shall, under
5
regulations prescribed by the Department, be adjusted by
6
any amounts included therein which were properly paid,
7
credited, or required to be distributed, or permanently
8
set aside for charitable purposes pursuant to Internal
9
Revenue Code Section 642(c) during the taxable year.
10
(d) Partnerships.
11
(1) In general. In the case of a partnership, base
12
income means an amount equal to the taxpayer's taxable
13
income for the taxable year as modified by paragraph (2).
14
(2) Modifications. The taxable income referred to in
15
paragraph (1) shall be modified by adding thereto the sum
16
of the following amounts:
17
(A) An amount equal to all amounts paid or accrued
18
to the taxpayer as interest or dividends during the
19
taxable year to the extent excluded from gross income
20
in the computation of taxable income;
21
(B) An amount equal to the amount of tax imposed by
22
this Act to the extent deducted from gross income for
23
the taxable year;
24
(C) The amount of deductions allowed to the
25
partnership pursuant to Section 707 (c) of the
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Internal Revenue Code in calculating its taxable
2
income;
3
(D) An amount equal to the amount of the capital
4
gain deduction allowable under the Internal Revenue
5
Code, to the extent deducted from gross income in the
6
computation of taxable income;
7
(D-5) For taxable years 2001 and thereafter, an
8
amount equal to the bonus depreciation deduction taken
9
on the taxpayer's federal income tax return for the
10
taxable year under subsection (k) of Section 168 of
11
the Internal Revenue Code;
12
(D-6) If the taxpayer sells, transfers, abandons,
13
or otherwise disposes of property for which the
14
taxpayer was required in any taxable year to make an
15
addition modification under subparagraph (D-5), then
16
an amount equal to the aggregate amount of the
17
deductions taken in all taxable years under
18
subparagraph (O) with respect to that property.
19
If the taxpayer continues to own property through
20
the last day of the last tax year for which a
21
subtraction is allowed with respect to that property
22
under subparagraph (O) and for which the taxpayer was
23
allowed in any taxable year to make a subtraction
24
modification under subparagraph (O), then an amount
25
equal to that subtraction modification.
26
The taxpayer is required to make the addition
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modification under this subparagraph only once with
2
respect to any one piece of property;
3
(D-7) An amount equal to the amount otherwise
4
allowed as a deduction in computing base income for
5
interest paid, accrued, or incurred, directly or
6
indirectly, (i) for taxable years ending on or after
7
December 31, 2004, to a foreign person who would be a
8
member of the same unitary business group but for the
9
fact the foreign person's business activity outside
10
the United States is 80% or more of the foreign
11
person's total business activity and (ii) for taxable
12
years ending on or after December 31, 2008, to a person
13
who would be a member of the same unitary business
14
group but for the fact that the person is prohibited
15
under Section 1501(a)(27) from being included in the
16
unitary business group because he or she is ordinarily
17
required to apportion business income under different
18
subsections of Section 304. The addition modification
19
required by this subparagraph shall be reduced to the
20
extent that dividends were included in base income of
21
the unitary group for the same taxable year and
22
received by the taxpayer or by a member of the
23
taxpayer's unitary business group (including amounts
24
included in gross income pursuant to Sections 951
25
through 964 of the Internal Revenue Code and amounts
26
included in gross income under Section 78 of the
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Internal Revenue Code) with respect to the stock of
2
the same person to whom the interest was paid,
3
accrued, or incurred.
4
This paragraph shall not apply to the following:
5
(i) an item of interest paid, accrued, or
6
incurred, directly or indirectly, to a person who
7
is subject in a foreign country or state, other
8
than a state which requires mandatory unitary
9
reporting, to a tax on or measured by net income
10
with respect to such interest; or
11
(ii) an item of interest paid, accrued, or
12
incurred, directly or indirectly, to a person if
13
the taxpayer can establish, based on a
14
preponderance of the evidence, both of the
15
following:
16
(a) the person, during the same taxable
17
year, paid, accrued, or incurred, the interest
18
to a person that is not a related member, and
19
(b) the transaction giving rise to the
20
interest expense between the taxpayer and the
21
person did not have as a principal purpose the
22
avoidance of Illinois income tax, and is paid
23
pursuant to a contract or agreement that
24
reflects an arm's-length interest rate and
25
terms; or
26
(iii) the taxpayer can establish, based on
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clear and convincing evidence, that the interest
2
paid, accrued, or incurred relates to a contract
3
or agreement entered into at arm's-length rates
4
and terms and the principal purpose for the
5
payment is not federal or Illinois tax avoidance;
6
or
7
(iv) an item of interest paid, accrued, or
8
incurred, directly or indirectly, to a person if
9
the taxpayer establishes by clear and convincing
10
evidence that the adjustments are unreasonable; or
11
if the taxpayer and the Director agree in writing
12
to the application or use of an alternative method
13
of apportionment under Section 304(f).
14
Nothing in this subsection shall preclude the
15
Director from making any other adjustment
16
otherwise allowed under Section 404 of this Act
17
for any tax year beginning after the effective
18
date of this amendment provided such adjustment is
19
made pursuant to regulation adopted by the
20
Department and such regulations provide methods
21
and standards by which the Department will utilize
22
its authority under Section 404 of this Act; and
23
(D-8) An amount equal to the amount of intangible
24
expenses and costs otherwise allowed as a deduction in
25
computing base income, and that were paid, accrued, or
26
incurred, directly or indirectly, (i) for taxable
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1
years ending on or after December 31, 2004, to a
2
foreign person who would be a member of the same
3
unitary business group but for the fact that the
4
foreign person's business activity outside the United
5
States is 80% or more of that person's total business
6
activity and (ii) for taxable years ending on or after
7
December 31, 2008, to a person who would be a member of
8
the same unitary business group but for the fact that
9
the person is prohibited under Section 1501(a)(27)
10
from being included in the unitary business group
11
because he or she is ordinarily required to apportion
12
business income under different subsections of Section
13
304. The addition modification required by this
14
subparagraph shall be reduced to the extent that
15
dividends were included in base income of the unitary
16
group for the same taxable year and received by the
17
taxpayer or by a member of the taxpayer's unitary
18
business group (including amounts included in gross
19
income pursuant to Sections 951 through 964 of the
20
Internal Revenue Code and amounts included in gross
21
income under Section 78 of the Internal Revenue Code)
22
with respect to the stock of the same person to whom
23
the intangible expenses and costs were directly or
24
indirectly paid, incurred or accrued. The preceding
25
sentence shall not apply to the extent that the same
26
dividends caused a reduction to the addition
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modification required under Section 203(d)(2)(D-7) of
2
this Act. As used in this subparagraph, the term
3
"intangible expenses and costs" includes (1) expenses,
4
losses, and costs for, or related to, the direct or
5
indirect acquisition, use, maintenance or management,
6
ownership, sale, exchange, or any other disposition of
7
intangible property; (2) losses incurred, directly or
8
indirectly, from factoring transactions or discounting
9
transactions; (3) royalty, patent, technical, and
10
copyright fees; (4) licensing fees; and (5) other
11
similar expenses and costs. For purposes of this
12
subparagraph, "intangible property" includes patents,
13
patent applications, trade names, trademarks, service
14
marks, copyrights, mask works, trade secrets, and
15
similar types of intangible assets;
16
This paragraph shall not apply to the following:
17
(i) any item of intangible expenses or costs
18
paid, accrued, or incurred, directly or
19
indirectly, from a transaction with a person who
20
is subject in a foreign country or state, other
21
than a state which requires mandatory unitary
22
reporting, to a tax on or measured by net income
23
with respect to such item; or
24
(ii) any item of intangible expense or cost
25
paid, accrued, or incurred, directly or
26
indirectly, if the taxpayer can establish, based
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on a preponderance of the evidence, both of the
2
following:
3
(a) the person during the same taxable
4
year paid, accrued, or incurred, the
5
intangible expense or cost to a person that is
6
not a related member, and
7
(b) the transaction giving rise to the
8
intangible expense or cost between the
9
taxpayer and the person did not have as a
10
principal purpose the avoidance of Illinois
11
income tax, and is paid pursuant to a contract
12
or agreement that reflects arm's-length terms;
13
or
14
(iii) any item of intangible expense or cost
15
paid, accrued, or incurred, directly or
16
indirectly, from a transaction with a person if
17
the taxpayer establishes by clear and convincing
18
evidence, that the adjustments are unreasonable;
19
or if the taxpayer and the Director agree in
20
writing to the application or use of an
21
alternative method of apportionment under Section
22
304(f);
23
Nothing in this subsection shall preclude the
24
Director from making any other adjustment
25
otherwise allowed under Section 404 of this Act
26
for any tax year beginning after the effective
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date of this amendment provided such adjustment is
2
made pursuant to regulation adopted by the
3
Department and such regulations provide methods
4
and standards by which the Department will utilize
5
its authority under Section 404 of this Act;
6
(D-9) For taxable years ending on or after
7
December 31, 2008, an amount equal to the amount of
8
insurance premium expenses and costs otherwise allowed
9
as a deduction in computing base income, and that were
10
paid, accrued, or incurred, directly or indirectly, to
11
a person who would be a member of the same unitary
12
business group but for the fact that the person is
13
prohibited under Section 1501(a)(27) from being
14
included in the unitary business group because he or
15
she is ordinarily required to apportion business
16
income under different subsections of Section 304. The
17
addition modification required by this subparagraph
18
shall be reduced to the extent that dividends were
19
included in base income of the unitary group for the
20
same taxable year and received by the taxpayer or by a
21
member of the taxpayer's unitary business group
22
(including amounts included in gross income under
23
Sections 951 through 964 of the Internal Revenue Code
24
and amounts included in gross income under Section 78
25
of the Internal Revenue Code) with respect to the
26
stock of the same person to whom the premiums and costs
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1
were directly or indirectly paid, incurred, or
2
accrued. The preceding sentence does not apply to the
3
extent that the same dividends caused a reduction to
4
the addition modification required under Section
5
203(d)(2)(D-7) or Section 203(d)(2)(D-8) of this Act;
6
(D-10) An amount equal to the credit allowable to
7
the taxpayer under Section 218(a) of this Act,
8
determined without regard to Section 218(c) of this
9
Act;
10
(D-11) For taxable years ending on or after
11
December 31, 2017, an amount equal to the deduction
12
allowed under Section 199 of the Internal Revenue Code
13
for the taxable year;
14
(D-12) the amount that is claimed as a federal
15
deduction when computing the taxpayer's federal
16
taxable income for the taxable year and that is
17
attributable to an endowment gift for which the
18
taxpayer receives a credit under the Illinois Gives
19
Tax Credit Act;
20
and by deducting from the total so obtained the following
21
amounts:
22
(E) The valuation limitation amount;
23
(F) An amount equal to the amount of any tax
24
imposed by this Act which was refunded to the taxpayer
25
and included in such total for the taxable year;
26
(G) An amount equal to all amounts included in
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1
taxable income as modified by subparagraphs (A), (B),
2
(C) and (D) which are exempt from taxation by this
3
State either by reason of its statutes or Constitution
4
or by reason of the Constitution, treaties or statutes
5
of the United States; provided that, in the case of any
6
statute of this State that exempts income derived from
7
bonds or other obligations from the tax imposed under
8
this Act, the amount exempted shall be the interest
9
net of bond premium amortization;
10
(H) Any income of the partnership which
11
constitutes personal service income as defined in
12
Section 1348(b)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code (as in
13
effect December 31, 1981) or a reasonable allowance
14
for compensation paid or accrued for services rendered
15
by partners to the partnership, whichever is greater;
16
this subparagraph (H) is exempt from the provisions of
17
Section 250;
18
(I) An amount equal to all amounts of income
19
distributable to an entity subject to the Personal
20
Property Tax Replacement Income Tax imposed by
21
subsections (c) and (d) of Section 201 of this Act
22
including amounts distributable to organizations
23
exempt from federal income tax by reason of Section
24
501(a) of the Internal Revenue Code; this subparagraph
25
(I) is exempt from the provisions of Section 250;
26
(J) With the exception of any amounts subtracted
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under subparagraph (G), an amount equal to the sum of
2
all amounts disallowed as deductions by (i) Sections
3
171(a)(2) and 265(a)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code,
4
and all amounts of expenses allocable to interest and
5
disallowed as deductions by Section 265(a)(1) of the
6
Internal Revenue Code; and (ii) for taxable years
7
ending on or after August 13, 1999, Sections
8
171(a)(2), 265, 280C, and 832(b)(5)(B)(i) of the
9
Internal Revenue Code, plus, (iii) for taxable years
10
ending on or after December 31, 2011, Section
11
45G(e)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code and, for
12
taxable years ending on or after December 31, 2008,
13
any amount included in gross income under Section 87
14
of the Internal Revenue Code; the provisions of this
15
subparagraph are exempt from the provisions of Section
16
250;
17
(K) An amount equal to those dividends included in
18
such total which were paid by a corporation which
19
conducts business operations in a River Edge
20
Redevelopment Zone or zones created under the River
21
Edge Redevelopment Zone Act and conducts substantially
22
all of its operations from a River Edge Redevelopment
23
Zone or zones. This subparagraph (K) is exempt from
24
the provisions of Section 250;
25
(L) An amount equal to any contribution made to a
26
job training project established pursuant to the Real
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1
Property Tax Increment Allocation Redevelopment Act;
2
(M) An amount equal to those dividends included in
3
such total that were paid by a corporation that
4
conducts business operations in a federally designated
5
Foreign Trade Zone or Sub-Zone and that is designated
6
a High Impact Business located in Illinois; provided
7
that dividends eligible for the deduction provided in
8
subparagraph (K) of paragraph (2) of this subsection
9
shall not be eligible for the deduction provided under
10
this subparagraph (M);
11
(N) An amount equal to the amount of the deduction
12
used to compute the federal income tax credit for
13
restoration of substantial amounts held under claim of
14
right for the taxable year pursuant to Section 1341 of
15
the Internal Revenue Code;
16
(O) For taxable years 2001 and thereafter, for the
17
taxable year in which the bonus depreciation deduction
18
is taken on the taxpayer's federal income tax return
19
under subsection (k) of Section 168 of the Internal
20
Revenue Code and for each applicable taxable year
21
thereafter, an amount equal to "x", where:
22
(1) "y" equals the amount of the depreciation
23
deduction taken for the taxable year on the
24
taxpayer's federal income tax return on property
25
for which the bonus depreciation deduction was
26
taken in any year under subsection (k) of Section
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1
168 of the Internal Revenue Code, but not
2
including the bonus depreciation deduction;
3
(2) for taxable years ending on or before
4
December 31, 2005, "x" equals "y" multiplied by 30
5
and then divided by 70 (or "y" multiplied by
6
0.429); and
7
(3) for taxable years ending after December
8
31, 2005:
9
(i) for property on which a bonus
10
depreciation deduction of 30% of the adjusted
11
basis was taken, "x" equals "y" multiplied by
12
30 and then divided by 70 (or "y" multiplied
13
by 0.429);
14
(ii) for property on which a bonus
15
depreciation deduction of 50% of the adjusted
16
basis was taken, "x" equals "y" multiplied by
17
1.0;
18
(iii) for property on which a bonus
19
depreciation deduction of 100% of the adjusted
20
basis was taken in a taxable year ending on or
21
after December 31, 2021, "x" equals the
22
depreciation deduction that would be allowed
23
on that property if the taxpayer had made the
24
election under Section 168(k)(7) of the
25
Internal Revenue Code to not claim bonus
26
depreciation on that property; and
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(iv) for property on which a bonus
2
depreciation deduction of a percentage other
3
than 30%, 50% or 100% of the adjusted basis
4
was taken in a taxable year ending on or after
5
December 31, 2021, "x" equals "y" multiplied
6
by 100 times the percentage bonus depreciation
7
on the property (that is, 100(bonus%)) and
8
then divided by 100 times 1 minus the
9
percentage bonus depreciation on the property
10
(that is, 100(1-bonus%)).
11
The aggregate amount deducted under this
12
subparagraph in all taxable years for any one piece of
13
property may not exceed the amount of the bonus
14
depreciation deduction taken on that property on the
15
taxpayer's federal income tax return under subsection
16
(k) of Section 168 of the Internal Revenue Code. This
17
subparagraph (O) is exempt from the provisions of
18
Section 250;
19
(P) If the taxpayer sells, transfers, abandons, or
20
otherwise disposes of property for which the taxpayer
21
was required in any taxable year to make an addition
22
modification under subparagraph (D-5), then an amount
23
equal to that addition modification.
24
If the taxpayer continues to own property through
25
the last day of the last tax year for which a
26
subtraction is allowed with respect to that property
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under subparagraph (O) and for which the taxpayer was
2
required in any taxable year to make an addition
3
modification under subparagraph (D-5), then an amount
4
equal to that addition modification.
5
The taxpayer is allowed to take the deduction
6
under this subparagraph only once with respect to any
7
one piece of property.
8
This subparagraph (P) is exempt from the
9
provisions of Section 250;
10
(Q) The amount of (i) any interest income (net of
11
the deductions allocable thereto) taken into account
12
for the taxable year with respect to a transaction
13
with a taxpayer that is required to make an addition
14
modification with respect to such transaction under
15
Section 203(a)(2)(D-17), 203(b)(2)(E-12),
16
203(c)(2)(G-12), or 203(d)(2)(D-7), but not to exceed
17
the amount of such addition modification and (ii) any
18
income from intangible property (net of the deductions
19
allocable thereto) taken into account for the taxable
20
year with respect to a transaction with a taxpayer
21
that is required to make an addition modification with
22
respect to such transaction under Section
23
203(a)(2)(D-18), 203(b)(2)(E-13), 203(c)(2)(G-13), or
24
203(d)(2)(D-8), but not to exceed the amount of such
25
addition modification. This subparagraph (Q) is exempt
26
from Section 250;
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(R) An amount equal to the interest income taken
2
into account for the taxable year (net of the
3
deductions allocable thereto) with respect to
4
transactions with (i) a foreign person who would be a
5
member of the taxpayer's unitary business group but
6
for the fact that the foreign person's business
7
activity outside the United States is 80% or more of
8
that person's total business activity and (ii) for
9
taxable years ending on or after December 31, 2008, to
10
a person who would be a member of the same unitary
11
business group but for the fact that the person is
12
prohibited under Section 1501(a)(27) from being
13
included in the unitary business group because he or
14
she is ordinarily required to apportion business
15
income under different subsections of Section 304, but
16
not to exceed the addition modification required to be
17
made for the same taxable year under Section
18
203(d)(2)(D-7) for interest paid, accrued, or
19
incurred, directly or indirectly, to the same person.
20
This subparagraph (R) is exempt from Section 250;
21
(S) An amount equal to the income from intangible
22
property taken into account for the taxable year (net
23
of the deductions allocable thereto) with respect to
24
transactions with (i) a foreign person who would be a
25
member of the taxpayer's unitary business group but
26
for the fact that the foreign person's business
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activity outside the United States is 80% or more of
2
that person's total business activity and (ii) for
3
taxable years ending on or after December 31, 2008, to
4
a person who would be a member of the same unitary
5
business group but for the fact that the person is
6
prohibited under Section 1501(a)(27) from being
7
included in the unitary business group because he or
8
she is ordinarily required to apportion business
9
income under different subsections of Section 304, but
10
not to exceed the addition modification required to be
11
made for the same taxable year under Section
12
203(d)(2)(D-8) for intangible expenses and costs paid,
13
accrued, or incurred, directly or indirectly, to the
14
same person. This subparagraph (S) is exempt from
15
Section 250;
16
(T) For taxable years ending on or after December
17
31, 2011, in the case of a taxpayer who was required to
18
add back any insurance premiums under Section
19
203(d)(2)(D-9), such taxpayer may elect to subtract
20
that part of a reimbursement received from the
21
insurance company equal to the amount of the expense
22
or loss (including expenses incurred by the insurance
23
company) that would have been taken into account as a
24
deduction for federal income tax purposes if the
25
expense or loss had been uninsured. If a taxpayer
26
makes the election provided for by this subparagraph
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(T), the insurer to which the premiums were paid must
2
add back to income the amount subtracted by the
3
taxpayer pursuant to this subparagraph (T). This
4
subparagraph (T) is exempt from the provisions of
5
Section 250; and
6
(U) For taxable years beginning on or after
7
January 1, 2023, for any cannabis establishment
8
operating in this State and licensed under the
9
Cannabis Regulation and Tax Act or any cannabis
10
cultivation center or medical cannabis dispensing
11
organization operating in this State and licensed
12
under the Compassionate Use of Medical Cannabis
13
Program Act, an amount equal to the deductions that
14
were disallowed under Section 280E of the Internal
15
Revenue Code for the taxable year and that would not be
16
added back under this subsection. The provisions of
17
this subparagraph (U) are exempt from the provisions
18
of Section 250.
19
(e) Gross income; adjusted gross income; taxable income.
20
(1) In general. Subject to the provisions of paragraph
21
(2) and subsection (b)(3), for purposes of this Section
22
and Section 803(e), a taxpayer's gross income, adjusted
23
gross income, or taxable income for the taxable year shall
24
mean the amount of gross income, adjusted gross income or
25
taxable income properly reportable for federal income tax
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purposes for the taxable year under the provisions of the
2
Internal Revenue Code. Taxable income may be less than
3
zero. However, for taxable years ending on or after
4
December 31, 1986, net operating loss carryforwards from
5
taxable years ending prior to December 31, 1986, may not
6
exceed the sum of federal taxable income for the taxable
7
year before net operating loss deduction, plus the excess
8
of addition modifications over subtraction modifications
9
for the taxable year. For taxable years ending prior to
10
December 31, 1986, taxable income may never be an amount
11
in excess of the net operating loss for the taxable year as
12
defined in subsections (c) and (d) of Section 172 of the
13
Internal Revenue Code, provided that when taxable income
14
of a corporation (other than a Subchapter S corporation),
15
trust, or estate is less than zero and addition
16
modifications, other than those provided by subparagraph
17
(E) of paragraph (2) of subsection (b) for corporations or
18
subparagraph (E) of paragraph (2) of subsection (c) for
19
trusts and estates, exceed subtraction modifications, an
20
addition modification must be made under those
21
subparagraphs for any other taxable year to which the
22
taxable income less than zero (net operating loss) is
23
applied under Section 172 of the Internal Revenue Code or
24
under subparagraph (E) of paragraph (2) of this subsection
25
(e) applied in conjunction with Section 172 of the
26
Internal Revenue Code.
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(2) Special rule. For purposes of paragraph (1) of
2
this subsection, the taxable income properly reportable
3
for federal income tax purposes shall mean:
4
(A) Certain life insurance companies. In the case
5
of a life insurance company subject to the tax imposed
6
by Section 801 of the Internal Revenue Code, life
7
insurance company taxable income, plus the amount of
8
distribution from pre-1984 policyholder surplus
9
accounts as calculated under Section 815a of the
10
Internal Revenue Code;
11
(B) Certain other insurance companies. In the case
12
of mutual insurance companies subject to the tax
13
imposed by Section 831 of the Internal Revenue Code,
14
insurance company taxable income;
15
(C) Regulated investment companies. In the case of
16
a regulated investment company subject to the tax
17
imposed by Section 852 of the Internal Revenue Code,
18
investment company taxable income;
19
(D) Real estate investment trusts. In the case of
20
a real estate investment trust subject to the tax
21
imposed by Section 857 of the Internal Revenue Code,
22
real estate investment trust taxable income;
23
(E) Consolidated corporations. In the case of a
24
corporation which is a member of an affiliated group
25
of corporations filing a consolidated income tax
26
return for the taxable year for federal income tax
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purposes, taxable income determined as if such
2
corporation had filed a separate return for federal
3
income tax purposes for the taxable year and each
4
preceding taxable year for which it was a member of an
5
affiliated group. For purposes of this subparagraph,
6
the taxpayer's separate taxable income shall be
7
determined as if the election provided by Section
8
243(b)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code had been in
9
effect for all such years;
10
(F) Cooperatives. In the case of a cooperative
11
corporation or association, the taxable income of such
12
organization determined in accordance with the
13
provisions of Section 1381 through 1388 of the
14
Internal Revenue Code, but without regard to the
15
prohibition against offsetting losses from patronage
16
activities against income from nonpatronage
17
activities; except that a cooperative corporation or
18
association may make an election to follow its federal
19
income tax treatment of patronage losses and
20
nonpatronage losses. In the event such election is
21
made, such losses shall be computed and carried over
22
in a manner consistent with subsection (a) of Section
23
207 of this Act and apportioned by the apportionment
24
factor reported by the cooperative on its Illinois
25
income tax return filed for the taxable year in which
26
the losses are incurred. The election shall be
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effective for all taxable years with original returns
2
due on or after the date of the election. In addition,
3
the cooperative may file an amended return or returns,
4
as allowed under this Act, to provide that the
5
election shall be effective for losses incurred or
6
carried forward for taxable years occurring prior to
7
the date of the election. Once made, the election may
8
only be revoked upon approval of the Director. The
9
Department shall adopt rules setting forth
10
requirements for documenting the elections and any
11
resulting Illinois net loss and the standards to be
12
used by the Director in evaluating requests to revoke
13
elections. Public Act 96-932 is declaratory of
14
existing law;
15
(G) Subchapter S corporations. In the case of: (i)
16
a Subchapter S corporation for which there is in
17
effect an election for the taxable year under Section
18
1362 of the Internal Revenue Code, the taxable income
19
of such corporation determined in accordance with
20
Section 1363(b) of the Internal Revenue Code, except
21
that taxable income shall take into account those
22
items which are required by Section 1363(b)(1) of the
23
Internal Revenue Code to be separately stated; and
24
(ii) a Subchapter S corporation for which there is in
25
effect a federal election to opt out of the provisions
26
of the Subchapter S Revision Act of 1982 and have
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applied instead the prior federal Subchapter S rules
2
as in effect on July 1, 1982, the taxable income of
3
such corporation determined in accordance with the
4
federal Subchapter S rules as in effect on July 1,
5
1982; and
6
(H) Partnerships. In the case of a partnership,
7
taxable income determined in accordance with Section
8
703 of the Internal Revenue Code, except that taxable
9
income shall take into account those items which are
10
required by Section 703(a)(1) to be separately stated
11
but which would be taken into account by an individual
12
in calculating his taxable income.
13
(3) Recapture of business expenses on disposition of
14
asset or business. Notwithstanding any other law to the
15
contrary, if in prior years income from an asset or
16
business has been classified as business income and in a
17
later year is demonstrated to be non-business income, then
18
all expenses, without limitation, deducted in such later
19
year and in the 2 immediately preceding taxable years
20
related to that asset or business that generated the
21
non-business income shall be added back and recaptured as
22
business income in the year of the disposition of the
23
asset or business. Such amount shall be apportioned to
24
Illinois using the greater of the apportionment fraction
25
computed for the business under Section 304 of this Act
26
for the taxable year or the average of the apportionment
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fractions computed for the business under Section 304 of
2
this Act for the taxable year and for the 2 immediately
3
preceding taxable years.
4
(f) Valuation limitation amount.
5
(1) In general. The valuation limitation amount
6
referred to in subsections (a)(2)(G), (c)(2)(I) and
7
(d)(2)(E) is an amount equal to:
8
(A) The sum of the pre-August 1, 1969 appreciation
9
amounts (to the extent consisting of gain reportable
10
under the provisions of Section 1245 or 1250 of the
11
Internal Revenue Code) for all property in respect of
12
which such gain was reported for the taxable year;
13
plus
14
(B) The lesser of (i) the sum of the pre-August 1,
15
1969 appreciation amounts (to the extent consisting of
16
capital gain) for all property in respect of which
17
such gain was reported for federal income tax purposes
18
for the taxable year, or (ii) the net capital gain for
19
the taxable year, reduced in either case by any amount
20
of such gain included in the amount determined under
21
subsection (a)(2)(F) or (c)(2)(H).
22
(2) Pre-August 1, 1969 appreciation amount.
23
(A) If the fair market value of property referred
24
to in paragraph (1) was readily ascertainable on
25
August 1, 1969, the pre-August 1, 1969 appreciation
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amount for such property is the lesser of (i) the
2
excess of such fair market value over the taxpayer's
3
basis (for determining gain) for such property on that
4
date (determined under the Internal Revenue Code as in
5
effect on that date), or (ii) the total gain realized
6
and reportable for federal income tax purposes in
7
respect of the sale, exchange or other disposition of
8
such property.
9
(B) If the fair market value of property referred
10
to in paragraph (1) was not readily ascertainable on
11
August 1, 1969, the pre-August 1, 1969 appreciation
12
amount for such property is that amount which bears
13
the same ratio to the total gain reported in respect of
14
the property for federal income tax purposes for the
15
taxable year, as the number of full calendar months in
16
that part of the taxpayer's holding period for the
17
property ending July 31, 1969 bears to the number of
18
full calendar months in the taxpayer's entire holding
19
period for the property.
20
(C) The Department shall prescribe such
21
regulations as may be necessary to carry out the
22
purposes of this paragraph.
23
(g) Double deductions. Unless specifically provided
24
otherwise, nothing in this Section shall permit the same item
25
to be deducted more than once.
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(h) Legislative intention. Except as expressly provided by
2
this Section there shall be no modifications or limitations on
3
the amounts of income, gain, loss or deduction taken into
4
account in determining gross income, adjusted gross income or
5
taxable income for federal income tax purposes for the taxable
6
year, or in the amount of such items entering into the
7
computation of base income and net income under this Act for
8
such taxable year, whether in respect of property values as of
9
August 1, 1969 or otherwise.
10
(Source: P.A. 102-16, eff. 6-17-21; 102-558, eff. 8-20-21;
11
102-658, eff. 8-27-21; 102-813, eff. 5-13-22; 102-1112, eff.
12
12-21-22; 103-8, eff. 6-7-23; 103-478, eff. 1-1-24; 103-592,
13
Article 10, Section 10-900, eff. 6-7-24; 103-592, Article 170,
14
Section 170-90, eff. 6-7-24; 103-605, eff. 7-1-24; 103-647,
15
eff. 7-1-24; revised 8-20-24.)
16
Section 99.
Effective date.
This Act takes effect upon
17
becoming law.
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