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Full Text of SB3132
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SB3132 - 104th General Assembly
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104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY
State of Illinois
2025 and 2026
SB3132
Introduced 2/2/2026, by Sen. Neil Anderson
SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
430 ILCS 65/2
from Ch. 38, par. 83-2
430 ILCS 65/3
from Ch. 38, par. 83-3
Amends the Firearm Owners Identification Card Act. Eliminates
language providing that no person may acquire or possess firearm
ammunition within the State without having in his or her possession a
Firearm Owner's Identification Card previously issued in his or her name
by the Illinois State Police under the provisions of the Act. Eliminates
language providing that no person may knowingly transfer, or cause to be
transferred, any firearm ammunition to any person within the State unless
the transferee with whom the person deals displays either: (1) a currently
valid Firearm Owner's Identification Card which has previously been issued
in his or her name by the Illinois State Police under the provisions of the
Act; or (2) a currently valid license to carry a concealed firearm which
has previously been issued in his or her name by the Illinois State Police
under the Firearm Concealed Carry Act. Makes conforming changes. Effective
immediately.
LRB104 19116 TRT 32561 b
A BILL FOR
SB3132
LRB104 19116 TRT 32561 b
1
AN ACT concerning safety.
2
Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
3
represented in the General Assembly:
4
Section 5.
The Firearm Owners Identification Card Act is
5
amended by changing Sections 2 and 3 as follows:
6
(430 ILCS 65/2)
(from Ch. 38, par. 83-2)
7
Sec. 2.
Firearm Owner's Identification Card required;
8
exceptions.
9
(a) (1) No person may acquire or possess any firearm, stun
10
gun, or taser within this State without having in his or her
11
possession a Firearm Owner's Identification Card previously
12
issued in his or her name by the Illinois State Police under
13
the provisions of this Act.
14
(2)
(Blank).
No person may acquire or possess firearm
15
ammunition within this State without having in his or her
16
possession a Firearm Owner's Identification Card previously
17
issued in his or her name by the Illinois State Police under
18
the provisions of this Act.
19
(b) The provisions of this Section regarding the
20
possession of firearms,
firearm ammunition,
stun guns, and
21
tasers do not apply to:
22
(1) United States Marshals, while engaged in the
23
operation of their official duties;
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1
(2) Members of the Armed Forces of the United States
2
or the National Guard, while engaged in the operation of
3
their official duties;
4
(3) Federal officials required to carry firearms,
5
while engaged in the operation of their official duties;
6
(4) Members of bona fide veterans organizations which
7
receive firearms directly from the armed forces of the
8
United States, while using the firearms for ceremonial
9
purposes with blank ammunition;
10
(5) Nonresident hunters during hunting season, with
11
valid nonresident hunting licenses and while in an area
12
where hunting is permitted; however, at all other times
13
and in all other places these persons must have their
14
firearms unloaded and enclosed in a case;
15
(6) Those hunters exempt from obtaining a hunting
16
license who are required to submit their Firearm Owner's
17
Identification Card when hunting on Department of Natural
18
Resources owned or managed sites;
19
(7) Nonresidents while on a firing or shooting range
20
recognized by the Illinois State Police; however, these
21
persons must at all other times and in all other places
22
have their firearms unloaded and enclosed in a case;
23
(8) Nonresidents while at a firearm showing or display
24
recognized by the Illinois State Police; however, at all
25
other times and in all other places these persons must
26
have their firearms unloaded and enclosed in a case;
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LRB104 19116 TRT 32561 b
1
(9) Nonresidents whose firearms are unloaded and
2
enclosed in a case;
3
(10) Nonresidents who are currently licensed or
4
registered to possess a firearm in their resident state;
5
(11) Unemancipated minors while in the custody and
6
immediate control of their parent or legal guardian or
7
other person in loco parentis to the minor if the parent or
8
legal guardian or other person in loco parentis to the
9
minor has a currently valid Firearm Owner's Identification
10
Card;
11
(12) Color guards of bona fide veterans organizations
12
or members of bona fide American Legion bands while using
13
firearms for ceremonial purposes with blank ammunition;
14
(13) Nonresident hunters whose state of residence does
15
not require them to be licensed or registered to possess a
16
firearm and only during hunting season, with valid hunting
17
licenses, while accompanied by, and using a firearm owned
18
by, a person who possesses a valid Firearm Owner's
19
Identification Card and while in an area within a
20
commercial club licensed under the Wildlife Code where
21
hunting is permitted and controlled, but in no instance
22
upon sites owned or managed by the Department of Natural
23
Resources;
24
(14) Resident hunters who are properly authorized to
25
hunt and, while accompanied by a person who possesses a
26
valid Firearm Owner's Identification Card, hunt in an area
SB3132
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1
within a commercial club licensed under the Wildlife Code
2
where hunting is permitted and controlled; and
3
(15) A person who is otherwise eligible to obtain a
4
Firearm Owner's Identification Card under this Act and is
5
under the direct supervision of a holder of a Firearm
6
Owner's Identification Card who is 21 years of age or
7
older while the person is on a firing or shooting range or
8
is a participant in a firearms safety and training course
9
recognized by a law enforcement agency or a national,
10
statewide shooting sports organization.
11
(c) The provisions of this Section regarding the
12
acquisition and possession of firearms,
firearm ammunition,
13
stun guns, and tasers do not apply to law enforcement
14
officials of this or any other jurisdiction, while engaged in
15
the operation of their official duties.
16
(c-5) The provisions of paragraphs (1) and (2) of
17
subsection (a) of this Section regarding the possession of
18
firearms
and firearm ammunition
do not apply to the holder of a
19
valid concealed carry license issued under the Firearm
20
Concealed Carry Act who is in physical possession of the
21
concealed carry license.
22
(d) Any person who becomes a resident of this State, who is
23
not otherwise prohibited from obtaining, possessing, or using
24
a firearm
or firearm ammunition
, shall not be required to have
25
a Firearm Owner's Identification Card to possess firearms
or
26
firearms ammunition
until 60 calendar days after he or she
SB3132
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LRB104 19116 TRT 32561 b
1
obtains an Illinois driver's license or Illinois
2
Identification Card.
3
(Source: P.A. 102-538, eff. 8-20-21; 102-1116, eff. 1-10-23.)
4
(430 ILCS 65/3)
(from Ch. 38, par. 83-3)
5
Sec. 3.
(a) Except as provided in Section 3a, no person may
6
knowingly transfer, or cause to be transferred, any firearm,
7
firearm ammunition,
stun gun, or taser to any person within
8
this State unless the transferee with whom he deals displays
9
either: (1) a currently valid Firearm Owner's Identification
10
Card which has previously been issued in his or her name by the
11
Illinois State Police under the provisions of this Act; or (2)
12
a currently valid license to carry a concealed firearm which
13
has previously been issued in his or her name by the Illinois
14
State Police under the Firearm Concealed Carry Act. In
15
addition, all firearm, stun gun, and taser transfers by
16
federally licensed firearm dealers are subject to Section 3.1
17
and beginning January 1, 2027, the federally licensed firearm
18
dealers shall check the Illinois State Police Internet-based
19
system upon which the serial numbers of firearms that have
20
been reported stolen are available for public access for
21
individuals to ensure any firearms are not reported stolen
22
prior to the sale or transfer of a firearm under subsection
23
(a-25) of this Section. New firearms shipped directly from the
24
manufacturer are exempt from this provision.
25
(a-5) Any person who is not a federally licensed firearm
SB3132
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1
dealer and who desires to transfer or sell a firearm while that
2
person is on the grounds of a gun show must, before selling or
3
transferring the firearm, request the Illinois State Police to
4
conduct a background check on the prospective recipient of the
5
firearm in accordance with Section 3.1 and beginning January
6
1, 2027, the person who is not a federally licensed firearm
7
dealer shall check the Illinois State Police Internet-based
8
system upon which the serial numbers of firearms that have
9
been reported stolen are available for public access for
10
individuals to ensure any firearms are not reported stolen
11
prior to the sale or transfer of a firearm under subsection
12
{a-25} of this Section. New firearms shipped directly from the
13
manufacturer are exempt from this provision.
14
(a-10) Notwithstanding item (2) of subsection (a) of this
15
Section, any person who is not a federally licensed firearm
16
dealer and who desires to transfer or sell a firearm or
17
firearms to any person who is not a federally licensed firearm
18
dealer shall, before selling or transferring the firearms,
19
contact a federal firearm license dealer under paragraph (1)
20
of subsection (a-15) of this Section to conduct the transfer
21
or the Illinois State Police with the transferee's or
22
purchaser's Firearm Owner's Identification Card number to
23
determine the validity of the transferee's or purchaser's
24
Firearm Owner's Identification Card under State and federal
25
law, including the National Instant Criminal Background Check
26
System. This subsection shall not be effective until July 1,
SB3132
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LRB104 19116 TRT 32561 b
1
2023. Until that date the transferor shall contact the
2
Illinois State Police with the transferee's or purchaser's
3
Firearm Owner's Identification Card number to determine the
4
validity of the card. The Illinois State Police may adopt
5
rules concerning the implementation of this subsection. The
6
Illinois State Police shall provide the seller or transferor
7
an approval number if the purchaser's Firearm Owner's
8
Identification Card is valid. Approvals issued by the Illinois
9
State Police for the purchase of a firearm pursuant to this
10
subsection are valid for 30 days from the date of issue.
11
(a-15) The provisions of subsection (a-10) of this Section
12
do not apply to:
13
(1) transfers that occur at the place of business of a
14
federally licensed firearm dealer, if the federally
15
licensed firearm dealer conducts a background check on the
16
prospective recipient of the firearm in accordance with
17
Section 3.1 of this Act and follows all other applicable
18
federal, State, and local laws as if he or she were the
19
seller or transferor of the firearm, although the dealer
20
is not required to accept the firearm into his or her
21
inventory. The purchaser or transferee may be required by
22
the federally licensed firearm dealer to pay a fee not to
23
exceed $25 per firearm, which the dealer may retain as
24
compensation for performing the functions required under
25
this paragraph, plus the applicable fees authorized by
26
Section 3.1;
SB3132
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LRB104 19116 TRT 32561 b
1
(2) transfers as a bona fide gift to the transferor's
2
husband, wife, son, daughter, stepson, stepdaughter,
3
father, mother, stepfather, stepmother, brother, sister,
4
nephew, niece, uncle, aunt, grandfather, grandmother,
5
grandson, granddaughter, father-in-law, mother-in-law,
6
son-in-law, or daughter-in-law;
7
(3) transfers by persons acting pursuant to operation
8
of law or a court order;
9
(4) transfers on the grounds of a gun show under
10
subsection (a-5) of this Section;
11
(5) the delivery of a firearm by its owner to a
12
gunsmith for service or repair, the return of the firearm
13
to its owner by the gunsmith, or the delivery of a firearm
14
by a gunsmith to a federally licensed firearms dealer for
15
service or repair and the return of the firearm to the
16
gunsmith;
17
(6) temporary transfers that occur while in the home
18
of the unlicensed transferee, if the unlicensed transferee
19
is not otherwise prohibited from possessing firearms and
20
the unlicensed transferee reasonably believes that
21
possession of the firearm is necessary to prevent imminent
22
death or great bodily harm to the unlicensed transferee;
23
(7) transfers to a law enforcement or corrections
24
agency or a law enforcement or corrections officer acting
25
within the course and scope of his or her official duties;
26
(8) transfers of firearms that have been rendered
SB3132
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LRB104 19116 TRT 32561 b
1
permanently inoperable to a nonprofit historical society,
2
museum, or institutional collection; and
3
(9) transfers to a person who is exempt from the
4
requirement of possessing a Firearm Owner's Identification
5
Card under Section 2 of this Act.
6
(a-20) The Illinois State Police shall develop an
7
Internet-based system for individuals to determine the
8
validity of a Firearm Owner's Identification Card prior to the
9
sale or transfer of a firearm. The Illinois State Police shall
10
have the Internet-based system updated and available for use
11
by January 1, 2024. The Illinois State Police shall adopt
12
rules not inconsistent with this Section to implement this
13
system; but no rule shall allow the Illinois State Police to
14
retain records in contravention of State and federal law. On
15
or before January 1, 2027, the Internet-based system shall
16
include a written notice, in both English and Spanish, of a
17
firearm owner's obligation to report to local law enforcement
18
any lost or stolen firearm within 48 hours after the owner
19
first discovers the loss or theft.
20
(a-25) On or before January 1, 2022, the Illinois State
21
Police shall develop an Internet-based system upon which the
22
serial numbers of firearms that have been reported stolen are
23
available for public access for individuals to ensure any
24
firearms are not reported stolen prior to the sale or transfer
25
of a firearm under this Section. The Illinois State Police
26
shall have the Internet-based system completed and available
SB3132
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LRB104 19116 TRT 32561 b
1
for use by July 1, 2022. The Illinois State Police shall adopt
2
rules not inconsistent with this Section to implement this
3
system. On or before January 1, 2027, the Illinois State
4
Police shall make the Internet-based system created under this
5
subsection accessible to federally licensed firearms dealers
6
to verify that the make, model, and serial numbers of firearms
7
that are being bought, sold, or transferred by the dealers
8
have not been reported stolen and shall also provide a receipt
9
or approval number to a transferor or federally licensed
10
firearms dealer as verification that the firearm being
11
transferred did not appear on the stolen firearm database.
12
(a-30) On or before January 1, 2027, the Illinois State
13
Police shall establish an electronic mechanism by which law
14
enforcement shall report individuals who have failed to report
15
the loss or theft of a firearm pursuant to Section 24-4.1 of
16
the Criminal Code of 2012.
17
(b) Any person within this State who transfers or causes
18
to be transferred any firearm, stun gun, or taser shall keep a
19
record of such transfer for a period of 10 years from the date
20
of transfer. Any person within this State who receives any
21
firearm, stun gun, or taser pursuant to subsection (a-10)
22
shall provide a record of the transfer within 10 days of the
23
transfer to a federally licensed firearm dealer and shall not
24
be required to maintain a transfer record. The federally
25
licensed firearm dealer shall maintain the transfer record for
26
20 years from the date of receipt. A federally licensed
SB3132
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LRB104 19116 TRT 32561 b
1
firearm dealer may charge a fee not to exceed $25 to retain the
2
record. The record shall be provided and maintained in either
3
an electronic or paper format. The federally licensed firearm
4
dealer shall not be liable for the accuracy of any information
5
in the transfer record submitted pursuant to this Section.
6
Such records shall contain the date of the transfer; the
7
description, serial number or other information identifying
8
the firearm, stun gun, or taser if no serial number is
9
available; and, if the transfer was completed within this
10
State, the transferee's Firearm Owner's Identification Card
11
number and any approval number or documentation provided by
12
the Illinois State Police pursuant to subsection (a-10) of
13
this Section; if the transfer was not completed within this
14
State, the record shall contain the name and address of the
15
transferee. On or after January 1, 2006, the record shall
16
contain the date of application for transfer of the firearm.
17
On demand of a peace officer such transferor shall produce for
18
inspection such record of transfer. For any transfer pursuant
19
to subsection (a-10) of this Section, on the demand of a peace
20
officer, such transferee shall identify the federally licensed
21
firearm dealer maintaining the transfer record. If the
22
transfer or sale took place at a gun show, the record shall
23
include the unique identification number. Failure to record
24
the unique identification number or approval number is a petty
25
offense. For transfers of a firearm, stun gun, or taser made on
26
or after January 18, 2019 (the effective date of Public Act
SB3132
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LRB104 19116 TRT 32561 b
1
100-1178), failure by the private seller to maintain the
2
transfer records in accordance with this Section, or failure
3
by a transferee pursuant to subsection a-10 of this Section to
4
identify the federally licensed firearm dealer maintaining the
5
transfer record, is a Class A misdemeanor for the first
6
offense and a Class 4 felony for a second or subsequent offense
7
occurring within 10 years of the first offense and the second
8
offense was committed after conviction of the first offense.
9
Whenever any person who has not previously been convicted of
10
any violation of subsection (a-5), the court may grant
11
supervision pursuant to and consistent with the limitations of
12
Section 5-6-1 of the Unified Code of Corrections. A transferee
13
or transferor shall not be criminally liable under this
14
Section provided that he or she provides the Illinois State
15
Police with the transfer records in accordance with procedures
16
established by the Illinois State Police. The Illinois State
17
Police shall establish, by rule, a standard form on its
18
website.
19
(b-5)
(Blank).
Any resident may purchase ammunition from a
20
person within or outside of Illinois if shipment is by United
21
States mail or by a private express carrier authorized by
22
federal law to ship ammunition. Any resident purchasing
23
ammunition within or outside the State of Illinois must
24
provide the seller with a copy of his or her valid Firearm
25
Owner's Identification Card or valid concealed carry license
26
and either his or her Illinois driver's license or Illinois
SB3132
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LRB104 19116 TRT 32561 b
1
State Identification Card prior to the shipment of the
2
ammunition. The ammunition may be shipped only to an address
3
on either of those 2 documents.
4
(c)
(Blank).
The provisions of this Section regarding the
5
transfer of firearm ammunition shall not apply to those
6
persons specified in paragraph (b) of Section 2 of this Act.
7
(Source: P.A. 104-31, eff. 1-1-26
.)
8
Section 99.
Effective date.
This Act takes effect upon
9
becoming law.
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