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SB3540 • 2026

PROP TX-ASSESSMENT LIMIT

PROP TX-ASSESSMENT LIMIT

Taxes
Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
Chapin Rose
Last action
2026-02-05
Official status
Referred to Assignments
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

Using official source text because the generated explanation was unavailable or could not be confirmed against the official bill text.

PROP TX-ASSESSMENT LIMIT

PROP TX-ASSESSMENT LIMIT

What This Bill Does

  • PROP TX-ASSESSMENT LIMIT

Limits and Unknowns

  • This entry is temporarily using official source text because the generated explanation could not be confirmed against the official bill text during the last sync.

Bill History

  1. 2026-07-09 Illinois General Assembly

    Added as Co-Sponsor Sen. Dave Syverson

  2. 2026-06-29 Illinois General Assembly

    Added as Co-Sponsor Sen. Darby A. Hills

  3. 2026-02-05 Illinois General Assembly

    Filed with Secretary by Sen. Chapin Rose

  4. 2026-02-05 Illinois General Assembly

    First Reading

  5. 2026-02-05 Illinois General Assembly

    Referred to Assignments

Official Summary Text

PROP TX-ASSESSMENT LIMIT

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
Illinois General Assembly - Full Text of SB3540

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Full Text of SB3540

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SB3540 - 104th General Assembly

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Introduced

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Introduced

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104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY
State of Illinois
2025 and 2026
SB3540

Introduced 2/5/2026, by Sen. Chapin Rose

SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:

35 ILCS 200/9-145

Amends the Property Tax Code. Provides that the assessed value of
residential property in any general assessment year shall not exceed the
assessed value of the property in the last general assessment year
multiplied by one plus the percentage change in the Consumer Price Index
during the 12-month calendar year immediately preceding the general
assessment year for which the reassessment is conducted. Provides that the
limitation does not apply if the increase in assessment is attributable to
an addition, improvement, or modification to the property. Preempts the
power of home rule units to tax. Effective immediately.
LRB104 19527 RTM 32975 b

A BILL FOR

SB3540
LRB104 19527 RTM 32975 b
1

AN ACT concerning revenue.

2

Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
3
represented in the General Assembly:

4

Section 5.
The Property Tax Code is amended by changing
5
Section 9-145 as follows:

6

(35 ILCS 200/9-145)
7

Sec. 9-145.
Statutory level of assessment.

8

(a)
Except in counties with more than 200,000 inhabitants
9
which classify property for purposes of taxation, property
10
shall be valued as follows:

11

(1)

(a)
Each tract or lot of property shall be valued
12

at 33 1/3% of its fair cash value.

13

(2)

(b)
Each taxable leasehold estate shall be valued
14

at 33 1/3% of its fair cash value.

15

(3)

(c)
Each building or structure which is located on
16

the right of way of any canal, railroad or other company
17

leased or granted to another company or person for a term
18

of years, shall be valued at 33 1/3% of its fair cash
19

value.

20

(4)

(d)
Any property on which there is a coal or other
21

mine, or stone or other quarry, shall be valued at 33 1/3%
22

of its fair cash value. Oil, gas and other minerals,
23

except coal, shall have value and be assessed separately

SB3540
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LRB104 19527 RTM 32975 b
1

at 33 1/3% of the fair cash value of such oil, gas and
2

other minerals. Coal shall be assessed separately at 33
3

1/3% of the coal reserve economic value, as provided in
4

Sections 10-170 through 10-200.

5

(5)

(e)
In the assessment of property encumbered by
6

public easement, any depreciation occasioned by such
7

easement shall be deducted in the valuation of such
8

property. Any property dedicated as a nature preserve or
9

as a nature preserve buffer under the Illinois Natural
10

Areas Preservation Act, for the purposes of this
11

paragraph, is encumbered by a public easement and shall be
12

depreciated for assessment purposes to a level at which
13

its valuation shall be $1 per acre or portion thereof.
14

(b) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, beginning
15
with the 2026 assessment year, in all counties, the assessed
16
value of residential property in any general assessment year
17
shall not exceed the assessed value of the property in the last
18
general assessment year multiplied by one plus the percentage
19
change in the Consumer Price Index during the 12-month
20
calendar year immediately preceding the general assessment
21
year for which the reassessment is conducted.

22

The limitation under this subsection (b) does not apply if
23
the increase in assessment is attributable to an addition,
24
improvement, or modification to the property or if the
25
property is sold.

26

As used in this Section, "Consumer Price Index" means the

SB3540
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LRB104 19527 RTM 32975 b
1
index published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics of the
2
United States Department of Labor that measures the average
3
change in prices of goods and services purchased by all urban
4
consumers, United States city average, all items, 1982-84 =
5
100.

6

This subsection (b) is a denial and limitation under
7
subsection (g) of Section 6 of Article VII of the Illinois
8
Constitution on the power of home rule units to tax.

9

(c)
This Section is subject to and modified by Sections
10
10-110 through 10-140 and 11-5 through 11-65.
11
(Source: P.A. 91-497, eff. 1-1-00.)

12

Section 99.
Effective date.
This Act takes effect upon
13
becoming law.

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