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Full Text of SB3972
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SB3972 - 104th General Assembly
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104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY
State of Illinois
2025 and 2026
SB3972
Introduced 2/6/2026, by Sen. Seth Lewis
SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
20 ILCS 605/605-1119 new
Amends the Department of Commerce and Economic Opportunity Law of the
Civil Administrative Code of Illinois. Provides that the Department of
Commerce and Economic Opportunity shall, subject to appropriation,
establish the Hydroponic Initiative Grant Program to help increase access
to and the availability of healthy food in areas designated as food deserts
in the State and assist areas with significant levels of vacant developed
commercial space, as determined by the Department, by providing grants to
persons for the establishment of hydroponic agriculture facilities within
vacant developed commercial space. Authorizes the Department of Commerce
and Economic Opportunity to grant awards for market or site feasibility
studies, for purchases of ownership of vacant developed commercial space,
for capital improvements, planning, renovations, durable and non-durable
equipment purchases, or other costs as determined by the Department of
Commerce and Economic Opportunity. Allows for rulemaking by the Department
of Commerce and Economic Opportunity. Defines terms. Effective
immediately.
LRB104 19006 HLH 32451 b
A BILL FOR
SB3972
LRB104 19006 HLH 32451 b
1
AN ACT concerning State government.
2
Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
3
represented in the General Assembly:
4
Section 5.
The Department of Commerce and Economic
5
Opportunity Law of the Civil Administrative Code of Illinois
6
is amended by adding Section 605-1119 as follows:
7
(20 ILCS 605/605-1119 new)
8
Sec. 605-1119.
Hydroponic Initiative Grant Program.
9
(a) As used in this Section:
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"Food desert" means a census tract that:
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(A) meets one of the following poverty standards:
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(i) the census tract has a poverty rate of at least
13
20%;
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(ii) the census tract is not located within a
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metropolitan statistical area and has a median family
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income that is less than or equal to 80% of the
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statewide median household income; or
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(iii) the census tract is located within a
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metropolitan statistical area and has a median family
20
income that is less than or equal to 80% of the greater
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of (i) the statewide median household income or (ii)
22
the metropolitan area median family income; and
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(B) meets one of the following population density and
SB3972
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LRB104 19006 HLH 32451 b
1
food accessibility standards:
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(1) the census tract is a rural tract, and at least
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33% of the population of the tract or at least 500
4
residents in the tract reside more than 10 miles from
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the nearest grocery store; or
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(2) the census tract is an urban tract, and at
7
least 33% of the population of the tract, or at least
8
500 residents in the tract, reside more than one-half
9
mile from the nearest grocery store.
10
(C) The Department may also designate an area that
11
does not meet the standards set forth in this definition
12
as a food desert if the designation is made in accordance
13
with criteria established by the Department by rule using
14
data that includes, but is not limited to, poverty metrics
15
and access to existing grocery stores.
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"Person" means an individual, partnership, corporation, or
17
not-for-profit organization.
18
"Rural tract" means a census tract that is not an urban
19
tract.
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"Urban tract" means a census tract having its geographic
21
centroid in an urban area, as defined by the Bureau of the
22
Census for the most recent year in which all relevant data to
23
identify food deserts is available.
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"Vacant developed commercial space" means a constructed
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commercial building or space within a commercial building that
26
has been vacant for at least 6 months immediately preceding
SB3972
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LRB104 19006 HLH 32451 b
1
the date of the grant application.
2
(b) The Department shall, subject to appropriation,
3
establish the Hydroponic Initiative Grant Program to help
4
increase access to and the availability of healthy food in
5
areas designated as food deserts in the State and assist areas
6
with significant levels of vacant developed commercial space,
7
as determined by the Department. The Department shall provide
8
grants to persons for the establishment of hydroponic
9
agriculture facilities within vacant developed commercial
10
space. The Department may, by rule, establish parameters for
11
the program to determine grant eligibility, including, but not
12
limited to, facility square footage requirements, location
13
requirements, and the type of plants proposed to be produced.
14
The Department may prioritize grant awards based upon poverty
15
rates, geographic diversity, local ownership, access to
16
grocery stores in the area surrounding the proposed facility
17
location, amount of currently vacant developed commercial
18
space near a proposed facility, and other factors as
19
determined by the Department. The Department may award grants
20
for any one or more of the following:
21
(1) market or site feasibility studies;
22
(2) purchase of ownership of vacant developed
23
commercial space;
24
(3) capital improvements, planning, renovations,
25
durable and non-durable equipment purchases; and
26
(4) other costs as determined by the Department.
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LRB104 19006 HLH 32451 b
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(c) Grant awards under the Hydroponic Initiative Grant
2
Program shall not exceed $1,000,000 per applicant or 25% of
3
the total project cost, whichever is less.
4
(d) The Department shall adopt rules to implement and
5
administer this Section.
6
Section 99.
Effective date.
This Act takes effect upon
7
becoming law.
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