Plain English Breakdown
The official source material does not provide specific details on what happens if a consumer does not have an existing file or how it affects consumers who discover misuse after the deadline.
Social Security Number Search Requests
This bill allows consumers to ask credit agencies if their Social Security number is linked to any files that do not belong to them, and requires the agency to provide information about such files after December 31, 2026.
What This Bill Does
- Defines a 'Social Security number search request' as when someone asks a consumer reporting agency to check if their Social Security number is connected to any files not belonging to them.
- After December 31, 2026, a consumer reporting agency must do this search if the person has an existing file and provides proper identification and written consent.
- The agency must confirm with the Social Security Administration that the given Social Security number belongs to the consumer before doing the search.
- If the search finds files not belonging to the consumer, the agency must tell how many there are and who got reports about these files in the last year.
- Credit reporting agencies cannot charge extra fees for handling a search request.
Who It Names or Affects
- Consumers who want to check if their Social Security number is linked to any wrong credit files.
- Consumer reporting agencies that must handle and respond to such requests.
Terms To Know
- Social Security number search request
- A request made by a person asking a consumer reporting agency to check if their Social Security number is linked to any files not belonging to them.
- Consumer reporting agency
- An organization that collects and provides information about people's credit history, like Equifax or TransUnion.
Limits and Unknowns
- The bill does not specify what happens if the consumer does not have an existing file with the agency.
- It is unclear how this will affect consumers who do not know their Social Security number has been misused until after December 31, 2026.