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SB277 • 2026

A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning environmental law.

A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning environmental law.

Energy
Enacted

This bill passed the Legislature and reached final enactment based on the latest official action.

Sponsor
Senator Rick Niemeyer
Last action
2026-03-05
Official status
Enrolled Senate Bill (S)
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The bill summary does not provide specific details about changes to hearing and permitting processes, only that such changes will be made.

Changes to Indiana Environmental Laws

This law updates Indiana's environmental rules by changing how the Department of Environmental Management operates and its powers.

What This Bill Does

  • Updates the way the Department of Environmental Management (DEM) operates and its powers.
  • Prohibits DEM from making decisions based solely on federal risk values that have not been officially approved by rules.
  • Instructs DEM to avoid using certain federal risk values for air, water, soil, or sediment if they are at background levels.
  • Changes how some boards and funds work within the state.
  • Modifies processes for hearings and permits related to environmental issues.

Who It Names or Affects

  • The Department of Environmental Management in Indiana
  • People involved in water pollution control
  • Companies dealing with solid waste and hazardous materials

Terms To Know

Department of Environmental Management (DEM)
A state agency that oversees environmental laws and regulations.
Federal risk values
Numbers set by the federal government to show how risky certain substances or conditions are for health.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The bill does not specify all changes in detail, only that they will be made.
  • Some parts of the law may need further rules to explain exactly what is meant.

Amendments

These notes stay tied to the official amendment files and metadata from the legislature.

SB0277.04.ENGS.AMH27

Committee Engrossed Senate Bill (H) • Representative Beau Baird

Filed

Plain English: The amendment changes how the Indiana Department of Environmental Management (IDEM) handles certain types of waste.

  • Adds new rules for handling specific kinds of waste under IDEM's jurisdiction.
  • The exact details and types of waste affected are not clearly specified in the provided amendment text, making it hard to explain fully.
SB0277.02.COMS.AMS14

Committee Senate Bill (S) • Senator Chris Garten

Filed

Plain English: This amendment makes various unspecified changes to the Indiana Code concerning environmental law.

  • The exact nature of the changes is not specified in the provided text.
  • The official amendment text does not provide specific details about what changes are being made, making it impossible to describe the concrete effects.
SB0277.02.COMS.AMS10

Committee Senate Bill (S) • Senator Fady Qaddoura

Filed

Plain English: This amendment makes various unspecified changes to the Indiana Code concerning environmental law.

  • The amendment alters parts of the Indiana Code related to environmental law, but does not specify what those changes are.
  • The official text only states 'Various changes' without providing details about which sections or aspects of environmental law are being modified.
SB0277.05.COMH.AMH001

Filed Senate Bill (H) • Representative Carolyn Jackson

Failed

Plain English: This amendment aims to modify the Indiana Code regarding environmental law, but does not provide specific details on what changes it intends to make.

  • The amendment seeks to alter the Indiana Code concerning environmental law, though exact changes are not specified in the provided text.
  • The official amendment text is incomplete and does not specify the concrete changes intended for the Indiana Code.
  • Without detailed information, it's unclear what specific aspects of environmental law would be affected.
SB0277.05.COMH.AMH002

Filed Senate Bill (H) • Representative Maureen Bauer

X

Plain English: This amendment proposes to add new language to the Indiana Code regarding environmental law, but the specific details of what it changes are not provided in the given text.

  • The exact change or addition to the Indiana Code concerning environmental law is not specified in the provided information.
  • The amendment text does not provide enough detail to explain the concrete changes it would make to the Indiana Code.
SB0277.05.COMH.AMH003

Filed Senate Bill (H) • Representative Maureen Bauer

X

Plain English: This amendment proposes to change the Indiana Code regarding environmental law, but the specific details of the changes are not provided in the given text.

  • The exact nature and content of the proposed changes to the Indiana Code concerning environmental law are not specified in this amendment text.
  • The official amendment text does not provide enough information to describe the concrete changes it would make.
SB0277.05.COMH.AMH004

Filed Senate Bill (H) • Representative Maureen Bauer

Failed

Plain English: This amendment would add new requirements for environmental law in Indiana, specifically regarding the reporting of certain chemicals.

  • Adds a requirement for businesses to report information about specific hazardous chemicals they use or produce.
  • Establishes penalties for failing to comply with these reporting requirements.
  • The amendment text does not specify which chemicals are covered by the new reporting requirements, making it unclear exactly what substances would be affected.
  • Details on how and when reports must be submitted are missing from the provided information.
SB0277.05.COMH.AMH005

Filed Senate Bill (H) • Representative Maureen Bauer

Passed

Plain English: This amendment changes the Indiana Code to add new requirements for environmental law.

  • Adds new provisions to the Indiana Code regarding environmental law.
  • The official text does not provide specific details about what these new provisions entail, making it unclear exactly how they will affect current laws.
SB0277.05.COMH.AMH006

Filed Senate Bill (H) • Representative Randy Novak

X

Plain English: This amendment does not provide specific details about changes to the Indiana Code concerning environmental law.

  • The official text of the amendment is incomplete and does not specify any concrete changes or updates to the existing laws.
SB0277.05.COMH.AMH007

Filed Senate Bill (H) • Representative Randy Novak

Failed

Plain English: This amendment would add new requirements for environmental law in Indiana, but the specific details are not provided and it failed to pass.

  • The amendment aims to change or add provisions to Indiana's environmental laws, though exact changes are unclear from the given information.
  • The official text does not provide enough detail about what specific changes would be made to the law.
  • Since the amendment failed, it did not become part of the bill.
SB0277.05.COMH.AMH008

Filed Senate Bill (H) • Representative Sue Errington

X

Plain English: This amendment does not provide specific details about changes to the Indiana Code concerning environmental law.

  • The official text of the amendment is incomplete and does not specify any concrete changes or updates to the bill.
SB0277.05.COMH.AMH009

Filed Senate Bill (H) • Representative Sue Errington

X

Plain English: This amendment does not provide specific details about changes to the Indiana Code concerning environmental law.

  • The official text of the amendment is incomplete and does not specify any concrete changes or updates to the existing laws.
SB0277.05.COMH.AMH010

Filed Senate Bill (H) • Representative Sue Errington

X

Plain English: This amendment proposes to add new language to the Indiana Code regarding environmental law, but the specific details of what it changes are not provided in the given text.

  • The exact change or addition to the Indiana Code concerning environmental law is not specified in the provided information.
  • The amendment text does not provide enough detail about the specific changes being proposed.
  • It's unclear which part of the Indiana Code would be amended.
SB0277.05.COMH.AMH011

Filed Senate Bill (H) • Representative Sue Errington

Failed

Plain English: This amendment would add new requirements for environmental law in Indiana.

  • Adds new sections to the Indiana Code that deal with environmental regulations and compliance.
  • The specific details of what these new sections entail are not provided, making it hard to explain exactly how they will change current laws.
SB0277.05.COMH.AMH012

Filed Senate Bill (H) • Representative Sue Errington

X

Plain English: This amendment proposes to add new language to the Indiana Code regarding environmental law, but the specific details of what it changes are not provided in the given text.

  • The exact change or addition to the Indiana Code concerning environmental law is not specified in the provided information.
  • The amendment text does not provide enough detail to explain the concrete changes it would make to the Indiana Code.
SB0277.05.COMH.AMH013

Filed Senate Bill (H) • Representative Carolyn Jackson

Failed

Plain English: This amendment would add new requirements for environmental law in Indiana, but the specific details are not provided.

  • The amendment aims to change parts of Indiana's environmental laws, but it does not specify what exactly needs to be changed or added.
  • The official text of the amendment is incomplete and does not provide enough information about the specific changes proposed.
SB0277.05.COMH.AMH014

Filed Senate Bill (H) • Representative Carolyn Jackson

X

Plain English: This amendment proposes to add new language to the Indiana Code regarding environmental law, but the specific details of what it changes are not provided in the given text.

  • The exact change or addition to the Indiana Code concerning environmental law is not specified in the provided information.
  • The amendment text does not provide enough detail to explain the concrete changes it would make to the Indiana Code.
SB0277.05.COMH.AMH015

Filed Senate Bill (H) • Representative Carolyn Jackson

X

Plain English: This amendment proposes to add new language to the Indiana Code regarding environmental law, but the specific details of what changes are being made are not provided in the given text.

  • The exact nature and content of the proposed change to the Indiana Code is unclear from the provided information.
  • The official amendment text does not provide enough detail about the specific changes it intends to make to the Indiana Code.
SB0277.05.COMH.AMH016

Filed Senate Bill (H) • Representative Carolyn Jackson

Failed

Plain English: This amendment would add new rules about how to handle waste from oil and gas drilling in Indiana.

  • Adds requirements for the disposal of waste materials generated by oil and gas exploration and production activities.
  • The specific details on how these new rules will be implemented are not provided, making it hard to know exactly what changes will occur.
SB0277.05.COMH.AMH017

Filed Senate Bill (H) • Representative Carolyn Jackson

X

Plain English: This amendment proposes to add new requirements for environmental law in Indiana.

  • Adds new provisions to the Indiana Code regarding environmental protection.
  • The official text does not provide specific details about what these new provisions entail, making it hard to explain further changes.
SB0277.05.COMH.AMH018

Filed Senate Bill (H) • Representative Maureen Bauer

Failed

Plain English: This amendment would add new requirements for environmental law in Indiana.

  • Adds a new section to the Indiana Code that requires certain actions related to environmental protection.
  • The official text does not provide specific details about what these 'certain actions' are, making it hard to explain exactly how this amendment would change current laws.
  • Since the status of the amendment is Failed, it did not become part of the law and has no legal effect.
SB0277.05.COMH.AMH019

Filed Senate Bill (H) • Representative Maureen Bauer

Failed

Plain English: This amendment would add new requirements for environmental law in Indiana.

  • Adds a new section to the Indiana Code that requires certain actions related to environmental protection.
  • The official text does not provide specific details about what these 'certain actions' are, making it hard to explain exactly how this amendment would change current laws.
  • Since the status of the amendment is Failed, it did not become part of the law and has no legal effect.
SB0277.05.COMH.AMH020

Filed Senate Bill (H) • Representative Matt Commons

Failed

Plain English: This amendment would add new rules about how to handle certain types of waste in Indiana.

  • Adds requirements for managing and disposing of specific kinds of waste under environmental law.
  • The exact details on which types of waste are affected and the specific management requirements are not clear from the provided information.
SB0277.05.COMH.AMH021

Filed Senate Bill (H) • Representative Kyle Pierce

Failed

Plain English: This amendment would add new rules about how certain environmental permits are reviewed and approved in Indiana.

  • Adds requirements for the Department of Environmental Management (IDEM) to review and approve permits related to air quality, water quality, and waste management more thoroughly.
  • The amendment text does not provide specific details about how these new rules would be implemented or what exactly they would change in current practices.
  • It is unclear from the provided information whether this amendment has been fully reviewed or debated by the Indiana General Assembly.
SB0277.05.COMH.AMH022

Filed Senate Bill (H) • Representative Becky Cash

Passed

Plain English: This amendment does not provide specific details about changes to the Indiana Code concerning environmental law.

  • The official text of the amendment does not include any detailed information about what changes it would make to the bill.
SB0277.05.COMH.AMH023

Filed Senate Bill (H) • Representative Becky Cash

Failed

Plain English: This amendment would add new requirements for environmental law in Indiana, but the specific details are not provided.

  • The amendment aims to change parts of Indiana's environmental laws, but it does not specify what exactly needs to be changed or added.
  • The official text of the amendment is incomplete and does not provide enough information to explain the exact changes proposed.
SB0277.05.COMH.AMH024

Filed Senate Bill (H) • Representative Becky Cash

Failed

Plain English: This amendment would add new rules about how certain environmental permits are reviewed and approved in Indiana.

  • Adds requirements for the Department of Environmental Management to review and approve permits related to air quality, water quality, and waste management more thoroughly.
  • The exact details of how these new rules would be implemented are not clear from the provided text.
  • It is unclear what specific changes this amendment would make to existing environmental laws in Indiana.
SB0277.05.COMH.AMH025

Filed Senate Bill (H) • Representative Beau Baird

Failed

Plain English: This amendment would add new rules about how certain environmental permits are reviewed and approved in Indiana.

  • Adds requirements for the Department of Environmental Management (IDEM) to review and approve permits related to air quality, water quality, and waste management more thoroughly.
  • The amendment text does not provide specific details about how these new rules would be implemented or what exactly they would change in current practices.
  • It is unclear from the provided information whether this amendment includes any penalties for non-compliance with the new requirements.
SB0277.05.COMH.AMH026

Filed Senate Bill (H) • Representative Beau Baird

Failed

Plain English: This amendment would add new rules about how certain chemicals are managed and disposed of in Indiana.

  • Adds requirements for managing and disposing of specific hazardous chemicals.
  • Establishes procedures to ensure proper handling and disposal of these chemicals.
  • The exact details on which chemicals are covered by the amendment are not provided, making it hard to know precisely what substances will be affected.
  • It is unclear how existing environmental laws will interact with this new set of rules.
SB0277.05.COMH.AMH027

Filed Senate Bill (H) • Representative Beau Baird

Passed

Plain English: This amendment changes the Indiana Code to add new requirements for environmental law.

  • Adds new provisions to the Indiana Code regarding environmental law.
  • The official text does not provide specific details about what these new provisions entail, making it unclear exactly how they will affect current laws.
SB0277.03.COMS.AMS001

Filed Senate Bill (S) • Senator Fady Qaddoura

X

Plain English: This amendment proposes to add new language to Indiana's environmental laws, but the specific details of what it changes are not provided in the given text.

  • The exact change or addition to Indiana's environmental laws is unclear from the provided information.
  • The official amendment text does not provide enough detail about the specific changes being proposed.
SB0277.03.COMS.AMS002

Filed Senate Bill (S) • Senator Greg Taylor

Failed

Plain English: This amendment would add new rules about how to handle waste from oil and gas drilling in Indiana.

  • Adds requirements for the management, transportation, treatment, storage, and disposal of waste materials from oil and gas operations.
  • The exact details on how these new rules will be implemented are not provided in the amendment text.
  • It is unclear what specific penalties or enforcement mechanisms would apply to violations of these new requirements.
SB0277.03.COMS.AMS003

Filed Senate Bill (S) • Senator Fady Qaddoura

Failed

Plain English: This amendment aims to modify the Indiana Code regarding environmental law, but does not provide specific details on what changes it intends to make.

  • The exact nature of the change is unclear from the provided text.
  • The official amendment text does not specify any concrete changes or updates to the Indiana Code concerning environmental law.
SB0277.03.COMS.AMS004

Filed Senate Bill (S) • Senator Mike Bohacek

Failed

Plain English: This amendment would add new requirements for certain environmental permits in Indiana.

  • Adds a requirement that permit applicants must submit additional information about the potential impact on local water resources.
  • The official text does not provide details on how this new requirement will be enforced or what specific information is needed from applicants.
SB0277.03.COMS.AMS005

Filed Senate Bill (S) • Senator Rick Niemeyer

Passed

Plain English: This amendment changes how Indiana handles certain environmental laws by adding new requirements for reporting and compliance.

  • Adds new rules for companies to report on their environmental impact more frequently.
  • Requires stricter compliance with existing environmental regulations.
  • The official text does not provide specific details about the exact nature of the reports or penalties for non-compliance, making it hard to explain these aspects fully.

Bill History

  1. 2026-03-05 Senate

    Signed by the Governor

  2. 2026-03-05 Senate

    Public Law 135

  3. 2026-02-27 Senate

    Signed by the President Pro Tempore

  4. 2026-02-27 House

    Signed by the Speaker

  5. 2026-02-27 Senate

    Signed by the President of the Senate

  6. 2026-02-25 House

    Returned to the Senate with amendments

  7. 2026-02-25 Senate

    Motion to concur filed

  8. 2026-02-25 Senate

    Senate concurred with House amendments; Roll Call 296: yeas 26, nays 21

  9. 2026-02-24 House

    Third reading: passed; Roll Call 356: yeas 53, nays 45

  10. 2026-02-23 House

    Second reading: amended, ordered engrossed

  11. 2026-02-23 House

    Amendment #10 (Errington) failed; Roll Call 330: yeas 34, nays 56

  12. 2026-02-23 House

    Amendment #12 (Errington) failed; Division of the House: yeas 37, nays 54

  13. 2026-02-23 House

    Amendment #14 (Jackson C) failed; Roll Call 324: yeas 35, nays 58

  14. 2026-02-23 House

    Amendment #15 (Jackson C) failed; Roll Call 331: yeas 29, nays 67

  15. 2026-02-23 House

    Amendment #17 (Jackson C) failed; Roll Call 327: yeas 30, nays 63

  16. 2026-02-23 House

    Amendment #2 (Bauer) failed; Roll Call 329: yeas 29, nays 62

  17. 2026-02-23 House

    Amendment #22 (Cash) prevailed; voice vote

  18. 2026-02-23 House

    Amendment #27 (Baird) prevailed; voice vote

  19. 2026-02-23 House

    Amendment #3 (Bauer) failed; Roll Call 326: yeas 48, nays 49

  20. 2026-02-23 House

    Amendment #5 (Bauer) prevailed; Roll Call 328: yeas 50, nays 44

  21. 2026-02-23 House

    Amendment #6 (Novak) failed; Roll Call 323: yeas 39, nays 55

  22. 2026-02-23 House

    Amendment #8 (Errington) failed; Roll Call 325: yeas 34, nays 60

  23. 2026-02-23 House

    Amendment #9 (Errington) failed; Roll Call 332: yeas 29, nays 66

  24. 2026-02-16 House

    Committee report: amend do pass, adopted

  25. 2026-02-02 House

    First reading: referred to Committee on Environmental Affairs

  26. 2026-01-29 Senate

    Third reading: passed; Roll Call 141: yeas 29, nays 19

  27. 2026-01-29 Senate

    House sponsor: Representative Baird

  28. 2026-01-29 House

    Representative Miller D added as cosponsor

  29. 2026-01-29 Senate

    Referred to the House

  30. 2026-01-28 Senate

    Second reading: amended, ordered engrossed

  31. 2026-01-28 Senate

    Amendment #1 (Qaddoura) failed; voice vote

  32. 2026-01-28 Senate

    Amendment #5 (Niemeyer) prevailed; voice vote

  33. 2026-01-28 Senate

    Senator Busch added as second author

  34. 2026-01-22 Senate

    Committee report: amend do pass, adopted

  35. 2026-01-13 Senate

    Committee report: do pass adopted; reassigned to Committee on Appropriations

  36. 2026-01-08 Senate

    Authored by Senator Niemeyer

  37. 2026-01-08 Senate

    First reading: referred to Committee on Environmental Affairs

Official Summary Text

A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning environmental law.
Indiana department of environmental management.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning environmental law.

Indiana department of environmental management.

Amends, repeals, or adds certain terms. Makes certain changes concerning the purpose, structure, and powers of the department of environmental management (department) or the environmental rules board. Prohibits the department from basing a decision solely on federal risk values that have not been promulgated through federal rulemaking. Instructs the department to avoid the use of federal risk values that are at or below background concentrations in air, water, soil, or sediment. Makes certain changes to various boards or funds. Eliminates or amends rulemaking provisions. Makes certain changes to hearing and permitting processes. Changes or eliminates certain reporting requirements. Makes various changes to the water pollution statutes. Makes various changes to the solid waste and hazardous waste management statutes. Repeals or amends various sections regarding: (1) hazardous substances; (2) the voluntary remediation programs; (3) regional water districts; and (4) citizen lawsuits. Amends provisions concerning the establishment of certain fees and the use of fee schedules. Repeals the division of pollution prevention and the office of voluntary compliance. Makes conforming, stylistic, and technical changes.