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HF143 • 2026

A bill for an act providing for a rural veterinary practice innovation and revitalization fund and program to assist veterinary practices in certain counties, and making appropriations.

A bill for an act providing for a rural veterinary practice innovation and revitalization fund and program to assist veterinary practices in certain counties, and making appropriations.

Budget
Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
WOOD
Last action
2025-01-27
Official status
Introduced, referred to Appropriations. H.J. 130 .
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

Using official source text because the generated explanation was unavailable or could not be confirmed against the official bill text.

A bill for an act providing for a rural veterinary practice innovation and revitalization fund and program to assist veterinary practices in certain counties, and making appropriations.

A bill for an act providing for a rural veterinary practice innovation and revitalization fund and program to assist veterinary practices in certain counties, and making appropriations.

What This Bill Does

  • A bill for an act providing for a rural veterinary practice innovation and revitalization fund and program to assist veterinary practices in certain counties, and making appropriations.

Limits and Unknowns

  • This entry is temporarily using official source text because the generated explanation could not be confirmed against the official bill text during the last sync.

Bill History

  1. 2025-01-27 Iowa Legislature

    Introduced, referred to Appropriations. H.J. 130 .

Official Summary Text

A bill for an act providing for a rural veterinary practice innovation and revitalization fund and program to assist veterinary practices in certain counties, and making appropriations.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
House

File

143

-

Introduced

HOUSE

FILE

143

BY

WOOD

A

BILL

FOR

An

Act

providing

for

a

rural

veterinary

practice

innovation

1

and

revitalization

fund

and

program

to

assist

veterinary

2

practices

in

certain

counties,

and

making

appropriations.

3

BE

IT

ENACTED

BY

THE

GENERAL

ASSEMBLY

OF

THE

STATE

OF

IOWA:

4

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143

Section

1.

Section

187.102,

Code

2025,

is

amended

by

adding

1

the

following

new

subsections:

2

NEW

SUBSECTION

.

01.

“Agricultural

animal”

means

an

animal

3

belonging

to

the

bovine,

caprine,

equine,

ovine,

or

porcine

4

species;

farm

deer

as

defined

in

section

170.1;

ostriches,

5

rheas,

and

emus;

turkeys,

chickens,

domestic

geese

or

ducks,

or

6

other

domestic

fowl;

fish

or

other

aquatic

organisms

confined

7

in

private

waters

for

human

consumption;

or

honey

bees.

8

NEW

SUBSECTION

.

8A.

“Licensed

veterinarian”

means

an

9

individual

who

is

validly

and

currently

licensed

to

practice

10

veterinary

medicine

in

the

state

under

chapter

169.

11

NEW

SUBSECTION

.

13.

“Veterinary

practice”

means

a

business

12

engaged

in

the

practice

of

veterinary

medicine

as

defined

in

13

section

169.3,

as

any

of

the

following:

14

a.

An

individual

acting

as

a

solo

veterinary

practitioner.

15

b.

A

partnership

or

a

limited

liability

partnership

formed

16

under

chapter

486A

in

which

all

partnership

interests

are

held

17

by

licensed

veterinarians.

18

c.

A

limited

partnership

formed

under

chapter

488

in

which

19

all

interests

are

held

by

licensed

veterinarians.

20

d.

A

professional

limited

liability

company

formed

under

21

chapter

489

in

which

all

membership

interests

are

held

by

22

licensed

veterinarians.

23

e.

A

professional

corporation

formed

under

chapter

496C

in

24

which

all

shares

are

held

by

licensed

veterinarians.

25

f.

A

corporation

formed

under

chapter

504

in

which

all

26

shares

are

held

by

licensed

veterinarians.

27

Sec.

2.

Section

187.102,

subsection

7,

Code

2025,

is

amended

28

by

striking

the

subsection.

29

Sec.

3.

Section

187.201,

subsection

3,

Code

2025,

is

amended

30

to

read

as

follows:

31

3.

Moneys

in

the

fund

are

appropriated

to

the

department

and

32

shall

be

used

exclusively

to

administer

the

programs

created

33

in

this

subchapter

chapter

as

determined

and

directed

by

the

34

department,

and

shall

not

require

further

special

authorization

35

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by

the

general

assembly.

1

Sec.

4.

NEW

SECTION

.

187.211

Rural

veterinary

practice

2

innovation

and

revitalization

fund.

3

1.

A

rural

veterinary

practice

innovation

and

4

revitalization

fund

is

established

in

the

state

treasury

under

5

the

management

and

control

of

the

department.

6

2.

The

fund

shall

include

moneys

appropriated

by

the

general

7

assembly

and

other

moneys

available

to

and

obtained

or

accepted

8

by

the

department,

including

moneys

from

public

or

private

9

sources.

10

3.

a.

Moneys

in

the

fund

are

appropriated

to

the

department

11

for

the

purpose

of

supporting

the

rural

veterinary

practice

12

innovation

and

revitalization

program

established

in

section

13

187.316.

14

b.

The

department

may

use

not

more

than

five

percent

of

15

the

balance

of

the

unencumbered

and

unobligated

moneys

in

the

16

fund

at

the

beginning

of

a

fiscal

year

to

pay

for

the

costs

of

17

administering

the

program.

18

4.

a.

Notwithstanding

section

12C.7,

interest

or

earnings

19

on

moneys

in

the

fund

shall

be

credited

to

the

fund.

20

b.

Notwithstanding

section

8.33,

moneys

in

the

fund

that

21

remain

unencumbered

or

unobligated

at

the

end

of

a

fiscal

year

22

shall

not

revert.

23

Sec.

5.

NEW

SECTION

.

187.315

Administration.

24

In

administering

the

rural

veterinary

practice

innovation

25

and

revitalization

program,

the

department

shall

consult

with

26

the

Iowa

board

of

veterinary

medicine

as

provided

in

section

27

169.5

and

organizations

interested

in

animal

agriculture

and

28

the

health

of

agricultural

animals.

29

Sec.

6.

NEW

SECTION

.

187.316

Rural

veterinary

practice

30

innovation

and

revitalization

program.

31

1.

The

department

shall

establish

and

administer

the

rural

32

veterinary

practice

innovation

and

revitalization

program

33

for

the

purpose

of

awarding

financial

assistance

to

eligible

34

veterinary

practices

to

expand

and

improve

veterinary

services

35

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provided

to

agricultural

animals

in

those

counties

with

a

1

population

of

thirty

thousand

or

less

according

to

the

latest

2

preceding

federal

decennial

census

or

the

latest

applicable

3

population

estimate

issued

by

the

United

States

census

bureau,

4

whichever

is

most

recent.

5

2.

The

department

shall

award

financial

assistance

to

6

pay

for

project

costs

incurred

by

doing

one

or

more

of

the

7

following:

8

a.

Improve

or

expand

existing

facilities.

9

b.

Acquire

existing

equipment,

devices,

tools,

or

10

instruments.

11

c.

Incorporate

new

methods

and

technologies,

including

12

computerized

systems.

13

3.

The

department

shall

establish

eligibility

criteria

for

14

the

program

by

rule.

The

eligibility

criteria

must

include

all

15

of

the

following:

16

a.

The

veterinary

practice

must

be

located

in

this

state.

17

b.

A

licensed

veterinarian

associated

with

the

veterinary

18

practice

as

a

solo

practitioner,

partner,

limited

partner,

19

member,

or

shareholder

must

not

have

been

subject

to

20

disciplinary

action

in

this

state

or

another

state

within

the

21

last

five

years.

22

c.

The

veterinary

practice

must

only

employ

individuals

23

legally

authorized

to

work

in

this

state.

24

d.

The

veterinary

practice

must

not

currently

be

in

25

bankruptcy.

26

e.

The

veterinary

practice

must

employ

less

than

fifty

27

individuals.

28

4.

A

veterinary

practice

seeking

financial

assistance

under

29

this

section

must

make

application

to

the

department

in

the

30

manner

prescribed

by

the

department

by

rule.

31

5.

Applications

shall

be

accepted

during

one

or

more

annual

32

application

periods

to

be

determined

by

the

department.

Upon

33

reviewing

and

scoring

all

applications

that

are

received

during

34

an

application

period,

and

subject

to

funding,

the

department

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may

award

financial

assistance

to

eligible

veterinary

1

practices.

A

financial

assistance

award

shall

not

exceed

the

2

amount

of

eligible

project

costs

included

in

the

eligible

3

application.

4

Sec.

7.

RURAL

VETERINARY

PRACTICE

INNOVATION

AND

5

REVITALIZATION

FUND

AND

PROGRAM

——

APPROPRIATION.

6

1.

There

is

appropriated

from

the

general

fund

of

the

state

7

to

the

department

of

agriculture

and

land

stewardship

for

the

8

fiscal

year

beginning

July

1,

2025,

and

ending

June

30,

2026,

9

the

following

amount,

or

so

much

thereof

as

is

necessary,

to

be

10

used

for

the

purposes

designated:

11

For

deposit

in

the

rural

veterinary

practice

innovation

and

12

revitalization

fund

established

in

section

187.211:

13

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

$

750,000

14

2.

Of

the

moneys

appropriated

in

this

section,

a

veterinary

15

practice

shall

not

receive

more

than

$25,000

in

any

fiscal

16

year

under

the

rural

veterinary

practice

innovation

and

17

revitalization

program

established

in

section

187.316.

18

Sec.

8.

CODE

EDITOR

DIRECTIVE.

19

1.

The

Code

editor

shall

designate

chapter

187,

subchapter

20

II,

sections

187.201

through

187.210

as

part

1

and

sections

21

187.211

through

187.300

as

part

2.

22

2.

The

Code

editor

shall

redesignate

chapter

187,

23

subchapter

III,

part

3,

as

subchapter

IV.

24

EXPLANATION

25

The

inclusion

of

this

explanation

does

not

constitute

agreement

with

26

the

explanation’s

substance

by

the

members

of

the

general

assembly.

27

BACKGROUND

——

CHOOSE

IOWA

ACT.

2024

Iowa

Acts,

chapter

1177,

28

in

part

combined

a

number

of

existing

programs

promoting

the

29

sale

of

Iowa

farm

commodities

administered

by

the

department

of

30

agriculture

and

land

stewardship

(DALS)

into

new

Code

chapter

31

187,

entitled

the

“Choose

Iowa

Act”

(Code

section

187.101).

32

The

Code

chapter

is

divided

into

three

subchapters,

including

33

subchapter

I

which

provides

for

the

chapter’s

general

subject

34

matter

such

as

a

definitions

section

(Code

section

187.102),

35

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subchapter

II

which

provides

for

financing

various

promotion

1

programs

by

establishing

the

choose

Iowa

fund

(Code

section

2

187.201),

and

subchapter

III

which

is

divided

into

three

parts

3

for

separate

promotional

programs

to

encourage

the

production

4

and

consumption

of

Iowa

commodities

and

products.

Part

1

5

establishes

the

choose

Iowa

promotional

program

providing

6

for

the

advertising

of

an

agricultural

commodity

produced

7

on

an

Iowa

farm

or

an

agricultural

product

processed

from

a

8

commodity

produced

on

an

Iowa

farm

(Code

sections

187.301

9

through

187.303),

part

2

establishes

the

dairy

innovation

10

and

revitalization

program

to

promote

the

development,

11

modernization,

and

expansion

of

this

state’s

dairy

industry

12

by

providing

financing

(Code

section

187.311),

and

part

3

13

creates

a

value-added

agricultural

grant

program

to

identify,

14

evaluate,

and

support

projects

and

services

that

add

value

to

15

agricultural

commodities

produced

on

Iowa

farms

(Code

section

16

187.321).

17

BILL’S

PROVISIONS.

This

bill

establishes

a

rural

veterinary

18

practice

innovation

and

revitalization

fund

(fund)

(Code

19

section

187.211)

and

rural

veterinary

practice

innovation

and

20

revitalization

program

(program)

administered

by

DALS

acting

21

in

consultation

with

the

Iowa

board

of

veterinary

medicine

22

(board)

(Code

sections

187.315

and

187.316).

The

purpose

23

of

the

fund

and

program

is

to

award

financial

assistance

to

24

eligible

veterinary

practices

to

expand

and

improve

veterinary

25

services

provided

to

agricultural

animals

in

counties

with

a

26

population

of

30,000

or

less.

Moneys

awarded

in

financial

27

assistance

support

the

use

of

facilities,

the

acquisition

28

of

existing

equipment,

devices,

tools,

or

instruments,

and

29

the

incorporation

of

new

methods

and

technologies,

including

30

computerized

systems.

DALS

is

required

to

adopt

eligibility

31

requirements.

The

veterinary

practice

must

be

located

in

this

32

state,

must

not

have

been

subject

to

any

disciplinary

action

by

33

the

board,

must

only

employ

individuals

legally

authorized

to

34

work

in

this

state,

must

not

currently

be

in

bankruptcy,

and

35

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must

employ

less

than

50

individuals.

1

APPROPRIATION.

The

bill

appropriates

$750,000

to

the

2

fund

in

support

of

the

program.

DALS

cannot

award

financial

3

assistance

of

more

than

$25,000

to

any

one

eligible

veterinary

4

practice

from

the

fund

in

any

fiscal

year.

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