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HF16 • 2026

A bill for an act relating to indigent defense and the appointment of counsel by the court.

A bill for an act relating to indigent defense and the appointment of counsel by the court.

Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
LOHSE
Last action
2025-01-14
Official status
Introduced, referred to Judiciary. H.J. 40 .
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

Using official source text because the generated explanation was unavailable or could not be confirmed against the official bill text.

A bill for an act relating to indigent defense and the appointment of counsel by the court.

A bill for an act relating to indigent defense and the appointment of counsel by the court.

What This Bill Does

  • A bill for an act relating to indigent defense and the appointment of counsel by the court.

Limits and Unknowns

  • This entry is temporarily using official source text because the generated explanation could not be confirmed against the official bill text during the last sync.

Bill History

  1. 2025-01-14 Iowa Legislature

    Introduced, referred to Judiciary. H.J. 40 .

Official Summary Text

A bill for an act relating to indigent defense and the appointment of counsel by the court.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
House

File

16

-

Introduced

HOUSE

FILE

16

BY

LOHSE

A

BILL

FOR

An

Act

relating

to

indigent

defense

and

the

appointment

of

1

counsel

by

the

court.

2

BE

IT

ENACTED

BY

THE

GENERAL

ASSEMBLY

OF

THE

STATE

OF

IOWA:

3

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H.F.

16

Section

1.

Section

815.10,

subsection

6,

Code

2025,

is

1

amended

to

read

as

follows:

2

6.

An

attorney

appointed

under

this

section

is

not

3

liable

to

a

person

represented

by

the

attorney

for

damages

4

as

a

result

of

a

conviction

in

a

criminal

case

unless

the

5

court

determines

in

a

postconviction

proceeding

or

on

direct

6

appeal

that

the

person’s

conviction

resulted

from

ineffective

7

assistance

of

counsel,

and

the

ineffective

assistance

of

8

counsel

is

the

proximate

cause

of

the

damage.

In

juvenile

or

9

civil

proceedings,

an

attorney

appointed

under

this

section

10

is

not

liable

to

a

person

represented

by

the

attorney

for

11

damages

unless

it

has

been

determined

that

the

attorney

has

12

provided

ineffective

assistance

of

counsel,

and

the

ineffective

13

assistance

of

counsel

is

the

proximate

cause

of

the

damage.

14

A

noncontract

attorney

appointed

under

this

section,

without

15

the

consent

of

the

attorney,

who

is

accused

of

ineffective

16

assistance

of

counsel

shall

be

treated

as

a

state

employee

17

under

chapter

669,

including

defense

and

indemnification

under

18

section

669.21.

19

EXPLANATION

20

The

inclusion

of

this

explanation

does

not

constitute

agreement

with

21

the

explanation’s

substance

by

the

members

of

the

general

assembly.

22

This

bill

relates

to

indigent

defense

and

the

appointment

of

23

counsel

by

the

court.

24

The

bill

provides

that

a

noncontract

attorney

appointed

25

by

the

court,

without

the

consent

of

the

attorney,

who

is

26

accused

of

ineffective

assistance

of

counsel

shall

be

treated

27

as

a

state

employee

under

Code

chapter

669

(state

tort

28

claims),

including

defense

and

indemnification

under

Code

29

section

669.21,

which

provides

that

the

state

shall

defend

any

30

employee,

and

shall

indemnify

and

hold

harmless

an

employee

31

against

any

claim.

32

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