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HF2055 • 2026

A bill for an act relating to epinephrine delivery systems in schools, food establishments, carnivals, recreational camps, youth sports facilities, and sports arenas.(See HF 2203 .)

A bill for an act relating to epinephrine delivery systems in schools, food establishments, carnivals, recreational camps, youth sports facilities, and sports arenas.(See HF 2203 .)

Education
Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
BARKER
Last action
2026-01-29
Official status
Committee report approving bill, renumbered as HF 2203 .
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

Using official source text because the generated explanation was unavailable or could not be confirmed against the official bill text.

A bill for an act relating to epinephrine delivery systems in schools, food establishments, carnivals, recreational camps, youth sports facilities, and sports arenas.(See HF 2203 .)

A bill for an act relating to epinephrine delivery systems in schools, food establishments, carnivals, recreational camps, youth sports facilities, and sports arenas.(See HF 2203 .)

What This Bill Does

  • A bill for an act relating to epinephrine delivery systems in schools, food establishments, carnivals, recreational camps, youth sports facilities, and sports arenas.(See HF 2203 .)

Limits and Unknowns

  • This entry is temporarily using official source text because the generated explanation could not be confirmed against the official bill text during the last sync.

Bill History

  1. 2026-01-29 Iowa Legislature

    Committee report approving bill, renumbered as HF 2203 .

  2. 2026-01-21 Iowa Legislature

    Committee vote: Yeas, 18. Nays, 0. Excused, 3. H.J. 142 .

  3. 2026-01-21 Iowa Legislature

    Committee report, recommending passage. H.J. 142 .

  4. 2026-01-20 Iowa Legislature

    Subcommittee recommends passage.

  5. 2026-01-14 Iowa Legislature

    Subcommittee Meeting: 01/20/2026 12:30PM RM 304.

  6. 2026-01-14 Iowa Legislature

    Subcommittee: Barker, Ehlert and Ingels. H.J. 97 .

  7. 2026-01-14 Iowa Legislature

    Introduced, referred to Health and Human Services. H.J. 78 .

Official Summary Text

A bill for an act relating to epinephrine delivery systems in schools, food establishments, carnivals, recreational camps, youth sports facilities, and sports arenas.(See HF 2203 .)

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
House

File

2055

-

Introduced

HOUSE

FILE

2055

BY

BARKER

A

BILL

FOR

An

Act

relating

to

epinephrine

delivery

systems

in

schools,

1

food

establishments,

carnivals,

recreational

camps,

youth

2

sports

facilities,

and

sports

arenas.

3

BE

IT

ENACTED

BY

THE

GENERAL

ASSEMBLY

OF

THE

STATE

OF

IOWA:

4

TLSB

5303YH

(2)

91

mb/jh

H.F.

2055

Section

1.

Section

135.185,

Code

2026,

is

amended

to

read

1

as

follows:

2

135.185

Epinephrine

auto-injector

delivery

system

supply.

3

1.

For

purposes

of

this

section

,

unless

the

context

4

otherwise

requires:

5

a.

“Epinephrine

auto-injector

delivery

system

”

means

the

same

6

as

provided

in

section

280.16

.

7

b.

“Facility”

means

a

food

establishment

as

defined

in

8

section

137F.1

,

a

carnival

as

defined

in

section

88A.1

,

a

9

recreational

camp,

a

youth

sports

facility,

or

a

sports

arena.

10

c.

“Licensed

health

care

professional”

means

the

same

as

11

provided

in

section

280.16

.

12

d.

“Personnel

authorized

to

administer

epinephrine”

means

an

13

employee

or

agent

of

a

facility

who

is

trained

and

authorized

14

to

administer

an

epinephrine

auto-injector

delivery

system

.

15

2.

Notwithstanding

any

other

provision

of

law

to

the

16

contrary,

a

licensed

health

care

professional

may

prescribe

17

epinephrine

auto-injectors

delivery

systems

in

the

name

of

a

18

facility

to

be

maintained

for

use

as

provided

in

this

section

.

19

3.

A

facility

may

obtain

a

prescription

for

epinephrine

20

auto-injectors

delivery

systems

and

maintain

a

supply

of

such

21

auto-injectors

delivery

systems

in

a

secure

location

at

each

22

location

where

a

member

of

the

public

may

be

present

for

use

23

as

provided

in

this

section

.

A

facility

that

obtains

such

a

24

prescription

shall

replace

epinephrine

auto-injectors

delivery

25

systems

in

the

supply

upon

use

or

expiration.

Personnel

26

authorized

to

administer

epinephrine

may

possess

and

administer

27

epinephrine

auto-injectors

delivery

systems

from

the

supply

as

28

provided

in

this

section

.

29

4.

Personnel

authorized

to

administer

epinephrine

may

30

provide

or

administer

an

epinephrine

auto-injector

delivery

31

system

from

the

facility’s

supply

to

an

individual

present

at

32

the

facility

if

such

personnel

reasonably

and

in

good

faith

33

believe

the

individual

is

having

an

anaphylactic

reaction.

34

5.

The

following

persons,

provided

they

have

acted

35

-1-

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5303YH

(2)

91

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1/

9

H.F.

2055

reasonably

and

in

good

faith,

shall

not

be

liable

for

1

any

injury

arising

from

the

provision,

administration,

2

or

assistance

in

the

administration

of

an

epinephrine

3

auto-injector

delivery

system

as

provided

in

this

section

:

4

a.

Any

personnel

authorized

to

administer

epinephrine

who

5

provide,

administer,

or

assist

in

the

administration

of

an

6

epinephrine

auto-injector

delivery

system

to

an

individual

7

present

at

the

facility

who

such

personnel

believe

to

be

having

8

an

anaphylactic

reaction.

9

b.

The

owner

or

operator

of

the

facility.

10

c.

The

prescriber

of

the

epinephrine

auto-injector

delivery

11

system

.

12

6.

The

department,

the

board

of

medicine,

the

board

of

13

nursing,

and

the

board

of

pharmacy

shall

adopt

rules

pursuant

14

to

chapter

17A

to

implement

and

administer

this

section

,

15

including

but

not

limited

to

standards

and

procedures

for

16

the

prescription,

distribution,

storage,

replacement,

and

17

administration

of

epinephrine

auto-injectors

delivery

systems

,

18

and

for

training

and

authorization

to

be

required

for

personnel

19

authorized

to

administer

epinephrine.

20

Sec.

2.

Section

280.16,

Code

2026,

is

amended

to

read

as

21

follows:

22

280.16

Self-administration

of

respiratory

distress,

asthma,

23

or

other

airway

constricting

disease

medication,

epinephrine

24

auto-injectors

delivery

systems

,

bronchodilator

canisters,

or

25

bronchodilator

canisters

and

spacers.

26

1.

Definitions.

For

purposes

of

this

section

:

27

a.

“Bronchodilator”

means

a

bronchodilator

as

recommended

28

by

the

department

of

health

and

human

services

for

treatment

29

of

a

student’s

respiratory

distress,

asthma,

or

other

airway

30

constricting

disease.

31

b.

“Bronchodilator

canister”

means

a

portable

drug

32

delivery

device

packaged

with

multiple

premeasured

doses

of

a

33

bronchodilator.

34

c.

“Epinephrine

auto-injector

delivery

system

”

means

a

35

-2-

LSB

5303YH

(2)

91

mb/jh

2/

9

H.F.

2055

device

for

immediate

self-administration

or

administration

by

1

another

trained

individual

of

a

measured

dose

of

epinephrine

2

to

a

person

at

risk

of

anaphylaxis

,

including

epinephrine

3

auto-injectors

and

epinephrine

nasal

sprays

.

4

d.

“

Licensed

health

care

professional”

means

a

person

5

licensed

under

chapter

148

to

practice

medicine

and

surgery

or

6

osteopathic

medicine

and

surgery,

an

advanced

registered

nurse

7

practitioner

licensed

under

chapter

152

or

152E

and

registered

8

with

the

board

of

nursing,

or

a

physician

assistant

licensed

9

under

chapter

148C

.

10

e.

“Medication”

means

a

drug

that

meets

the

definition

11

provided

in

section

126.2,

subsection

8

,

has

an

individual

12

prescription

label,

is

prescribed

by

a

licensed

health

care

13

professional

for

a

student,

and

pertains

to

the

student’s

14

respiratory

distress,

asthma,

or

other

airway

constricting

15

disease,

or

risk

of

anaphylaxis,

and

includes

but

is

not

16

limited

to

a

bronchodilator.

17

f.

“Self-administration”

means

a

student’s

discretionary

use

18

of

medication

prescribed

by

a

licensed

health

care

professional

19

for

the

student.

20

g.

“Spacer”

means

a

holding

chamber

that

is

used

to

optimize

21

the

delivery

of

a

bronchodilator

to

a

person’s

lungs.

22

2.

The

board

of

directors

of

a

school

district

and

the

23

authorities

in

charge

of

an

accredited

nonpublic

school

shall

24

permit

the

self-administration

of

medication

or

the

use

of

a

25

bronchodilator

canister

or

bronchodilator

canister

and

spacer

26

by

a

student

with

respiratory

distress,

asthma,

or

other

airway

27

constricting

disease

or

the

use

of

an

epinephrine

auto-injector

28

delivery

system

by

a

student

with

a

risk

of

anaphylaxis

if

the

29

following

conditions

are

met:

30

a.

The

student’s

parent

or

guardian

provides

to

the

31

school

written

authorization

for

the

self-administration

32

of

medication,

for

the

use

of

a

bronchodilator

canister

or

33

a

bronchodilator

canister

and

spacer,

or

for

the

use

of

an

34

epinephrine

auto-injector

delivery

system

.

35

-3-

LSB

5303YH

(2)

91

mb/jh

3/

9

H.F.

2055

b.

The

student’s

parent

or

guardian

provides

to

the

school

1

a

written

statement

from

the

student’s

licensed

health

care

2

professional

containing

the

following

information:

3

(1)

The

name

and

purpose

of

the

medication,

bronchodilator

4

canister,

bronchodilator

canister

and

spacer,

or

epinephrine

5

auto-injector

delivery

system

.

6

(2)

The

prescribed

dosage.

7

(3)

The

times

at

which

or

the

special

circumstances

under

8

which

the

medication,

bronchodilator

canister,

bronchodilator

9

canister

and

spacer,

or

epinephrine

auto-injector

delivery

10

system

is

to

be

administered.

11

c.

The

parent

or

guardian

and

the

school

meet

the

12

requirements

of

subsection

3

.

13

3.

The

school

district

or

accredited

nonpublic

school

14

shall

notify

the

parent

or

guardian

of

the

student,

in

15

writing,

that

the

school

district

or

accredited

nonpublic

16

school

and

its

employees

are

to

incur

no

liability,

except

17

for

gross

negligence,

as

a

result

of

any

injury

arising

from

18

self-administration

of

medication,

use

of

a

bronchodilator

19

canister

or

a

bronchodilator

canister

and

spacer,

or

use

of

20

an

epinephrine

auto-injector

delivery

system

by

the

student.

21

The

parent

or

guardian

of

the

student

shall

sign

a

statement

22

acknowledging

that

the

school

district

or

nonpublic

school

23

is

to

incur

no

liability,

except

for

gross

negligence,

as

24

a

result

of

self-administration

of

medication,

use

of

a

25

bronchodilator

canister

or

a

bronchodilator

canister

and

26

spacer,

or

use

of

an

epinephrine

auto-injector

delivery

system

27

by

the

student.

A

school

district

or

accredited

nonpublic

28

school

and

its

employees

acting

reasonably

and

in

good

faith

29

shall

incur

no

liability

for

any

improper

use

of

medication,

a

30

bronchodilator

canister,

a

bronchodilator

canister

and

spacer,

31

or

an

epinephrine

auto-injector

delivery

system

as

defined

in

32

this

section

or

for

supervising,

monitoring,

or

interfering

33

with

a

student’s

self-administration

of

medication,

use

of

34

a

bronchodilator

canister

or

a

bronchodilator

canister

and

35

-4-

LSB

5303YH

(2)

91

mb/jh

4/

9

H.F.

2055

spacer,

or

use

of

an

epinephrine

auto-injector

delivery

system

1

as

defined

in

this

section

.

2

4.

The

permission

for

self-administration

of

medication,

3

for

the

use

of

a

bronchodilator

canister

or

a

bronchodilator

4

canister

and

spacer,

or

for

the

use

of

an

epinephrine

5

auto-injector

delivery

system

is

effective

for

the

school

year

6

for

which

it

is

granted

and

shall

be

renewed

each

subsequent

7

school

year

upon

fulfillment

of

the

requirements

of

this

8

section

.

However,

the

parent

or

guardian

shall

immediately

9

notify

the

school

of

any

changes

in

the

conditions

listed

under

10

subsection

2

.

11

5.

Provided

that

the

requirements

of

this

section

are

12

fulfilled,

a

student

with

respiratory

distress,

asthma,

or

13

other

airway

constricting

disease

may

possess

and

use

the

14

student’s

medication

and

a

student

with

a

written

statement

15

from

a

licensed

health

care

professional

on

file

pursuant

16

to

subsection

2

,

paragraph

“a”

,

may

use

a

bronchodilator

17

canister,

a

bronchodilator

canister

and

spacer,

or

an

18

epinephrine

auto-injector

delivery

system

while

in

school,

at

19

school-sponsored

activities,

under

the

supervision

of

school

20

personnel,

and

before

or

after

normal

school

activities,

21

such

as

while

in

before-school

or

after-school

care

on

22

school-operated

property.

If

the

student

misuses

this

23

privilege,

the

privilege

may

be

withdrawn.

A

school

district

24

or

nonpublic

school

shall

notify

a

student’s

parent

or

guardian

25

before

withdrawing

the

privilege

to

use

a

bronchodilator

26

canister,

a

bronchodilator

canister

and

spacer,

or

an

27

epinephrine

auto-injector

delivery

system

.

28

6.

Information

provided

to

the

school

under

subsection

2

29

shall

be

kept

on

file

in

the

office

of

the

school

nurse

or,

in

30

the

absence

of

a

school

nurse,

the

school’s

administrator.

31

7.

The

Iowa

school

for

the

deaf

and

the

institutions

under

32

the

control

of

the

department

of

health

and

human

services

as

33

provided

in

section

218.1

are

exempt

from

the

provisions

of

34

this

section

.

35

-5-

LSB

5303YH

(2)

91

mb/jh

5/

9

H.F.

2055

Sec.

3.

Section

280.16A,

Code

2026,

is

amended

to

read

as

1

follows:

2

280.16A

Epinephrine

auto-injector

delivery

system

,

3

bronchodilator

canister,

or

bronchodilator

canister

and

spacer

4

supply.

5

1.

For

purposes

of

this

section

,

unless

the

context

6

otherwise

requires:

7

a.

“Bronchodilator”

means

the

same

as

defined

in

section

8

280.16

.

9

b.

“Bronchodilator

canister”

means

the

same

as

defined

in

10

section

280.16

.

11

c.

“Epinephrine

auto-injector

delivery

system

”

means

the

same

12

as

provided

in

section

280.16

.

13

d.

“Licensed

health

care

professional”

means

the

same

as

14

provided

in

section

280.16

.

15

e.

“Personnel

authorized

to

administer

epinephrine

or

a

16

bronchodilator”

means

a

school

nurse

or

other

employee

of

a

17

school

district

or

accredited

nonpublic

school

trained

and

18

authorized

to

administer

an

epinephrine

auto-injector

delivery

19

system

,

a

bronchodilator

canister,

or

a

bronchodilator

canister

20

and

spacer.

21

f.

“School

nurse”

means

a

registered

nurse

holding

current

22

licensure

recognized

by

the

board

of

nursing

who

practices

in

23

the

school

setting

to

promote

and

protect

the

health

of

the

24

school

population

by

using

knowledge

from

the

nursing,

social,

25

and

public

health

sciences.

26

g.

“Spacer”

means

the

same

as

defined

in

section

280.16

.

27

2.

Notwithstanding

any

other

provision

of

law

to

the

28

contrary,

a

licensed

health

care

professional

may

prescribe

29

epinephrine

auto-injectors

delivery

systems

,

bronchodilator

30

canisters,

and

bronchodilator

canisters

and

spacers

in

the

31

name

of

a

school

district

or

accredited

nonpublic

school

to

be

32

maintained

for

use

as

provided

in

this

section

.

33

3.

The

board

of

directors

in

charge

of

each

school

district

34

and

the

authorities

in

charge

of

each

accredited

nonpublic

35

-6-

LSB

5303YH

(2)

91

mb/jh

6/

9

H.F.

2055

school

may

obtain

a

prescription

for

epinephrine

auto-injectors

1

delivery

systems

,

bronchodilator

canisters,

and

bronchodilator

2

canisters

and

spacers

and

maintain

a

supply

of

such

epinephrine

3

auto-injectors

delivery

systems

,

bronchodilator

canisters,

4

and

bronchodilator

canisters

and

spacers

in

a

secure

5

location

at

each

school

for

use

as

provided

in

this

section

.

6

The

board

and

the

authorities

shall

replace

epinephrine

7

auto-injectors

delivery

systems

,

bronchodilator

canisters,

and

8

bronchodilator

canisters

and

spacers

in

the

supply

upon

use

or

9

expiration.

Personnel

authorized

to

administer

epinephrine

10

or

a

bronchodilator

may

possess

and

administer

epinephrine

11

auto-injectors

delivery

systems

,

bronchodilator

canisters,

or

12

bronchodilator

canisters

and

spacers,

as

applicable,

from

the

13

supply

as

provided

in

this

section

.

14

4.

Personnel

authorized

to

administer

epinephrine

or

15

a

bronchodilator

may

provide

or

administer

an

epinephrine

16

auto-injector

delivery

system

,

a

bronchodilator

canister,

or

17

a

bronchodilator

canister

and

spacer,

as

applicable,

from

18

the

school’s

supply

to

a

student

or

other

individual

if

such

19

personnel

reasonably

and

in

good

faith

believe

the

student

or

20

other

individual

is

having

an

anaphylactic

reaction

or

requires

21

treatment

for

respiratory

distress,

asthma,

or

other

airway

22

constricting

disease.

23

5.

The

following

persons,

provided

they

have

acted

24

reasonably

and

in

good

faith,

shall

not

be

liable

for

25

any

injury

arising

from

the

provision,

administration,

26

or

assistance

in

the

administration

of

an

epinephrine

27

auto-injector

delivery

system

,

a

bronchodilator

canister,

or

a

28

bronchodilator

canister

and

spacer

as

provided

in

this

section

:

29

a.

Any

personnel

authorized

to

administer

epinephrine

or

30

a

bronchodilator

who,

as

applicable,

provide,

administer,

or

31

assist

in

the

administration

of

an

epinephrine

auto-injector

32

delivery

system

to

a

student

or

other

individual

present

at

the

33

school

who

such

personnel

believe

to

be

having

an

anaphylactic

34

reaction

or

in

the

administration

of

a

bronchodilator

canister

35

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H.F.

2055

or

a

bronchodilator

canister

and

spacer

to

a

student

or

other

1

individual

present

at

the

school

who

such

personnel

believe

to

2

require

treatment

for

respiratory

distress,

asthma,

or

other

3

airway

constricting

disease.

4

b.

A

school

district

or

accredited

nonpublic

school

5

employing

the

personnel.

6

c.

The

board

of

directors

in

charge

of

the

school

district

7

or

authorities

in

charge

of

the

accredited

nonpublic

school.

8

d.

The

prescriber

of

the

epinephrine

auto-injector

delivery

9

system

,

the

bronchodilator

canister,

or

the

bronchodilator

10

canister

and

spacer.

11

6.

The

department

of

education,

the

board

of

medicine,

12

the

board

of

nursing,

and

the

board

of

pharmacy

shall,

in

13

consultation

with

an

organization

representing

school

nurses,

14

adopt

rules

pursuant

to

chapter

17A

to

implement

and

administer

15

this

section

,

including

but

not

limited

to

standards

and

16

procedures

for

the

prescription,

distribution,

storage,

17

disposal,

replacement,

and

administration

of

epinephrine

18

auto-injectors

delivery

systems

,

bronchodilator

canisters,

19

and

bronchodilator

canisters

and

spacers,

and

for

training

20

and

authorization

to

be

required

for

personnel

authorized

to

21

administer

epinephrine

or

a

bronchodilator.

22

EXPLANATION

23

The

inclusion

of

this

explanation

does

not

constitute

agreement

with

24

the

explanation’s

substance

by

the

members

of

the

general

assembly.

25

This

bill

relates

to

epinephrine

delivery

systems

in

26

schools,

food

establishments,

carnivals,

recreational

camps,

27

youth

sports

facilities,

and

sports

arenas.

28

Current

law

permits

food

establishments,

carnivals,

29

recreational

camps,

youth

sports

facilities,

and

sports

arenas

30

to

obtain

and

maintain

a

supply

of

epinephrine

auto-injectors

31

for

emergency

use.

Current

law

also

requires

the

board

32

of

directors

of

a

school

district

and

the

authorities

in

33

charge

of

an

accredited

nonpublic

school

to

permit

the

34

self-administration

of

medication

or

the

use

of

an

epinephrine

35

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2055

auto-injector

by

a

student

with

a

risk

of

anaphylaxis

if

1

certain

conditions

are

met.

Current

law

further

authorizes

the

2

board

of

directors

in

charge

of

each

school

district

and

the

3

authorities

in

charge

of

each

accredited

nonpublic

school

to

4

obtain

a

prescription

for

epinephrine

auto-injectors

and

to

5

maintain

a

supply

of

such

devices

in

a

secure

location

at

each

6

school.

7

The

bill

replaces

the

defined

term

“epinephrine

8

auto-injector”

with

“epinephrine

delivery

system”,

which

9

includes

both

epinephrine

auto-injectors

and

epinephrine

10

nasal

sprays.

As

a

result,

under

the

bill,

epinephrine

nasal

11

sprays

would

be

permitted

and

available

in

the

same

manner

as

12

epinephrine

auto-injectors.

13

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5303YH

(2)

91

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9