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HF2278 • 2026

A bill for an act relating to law enforcement training requirements for experienced reserve peace officers.

A bill for an act relating to law enforcement training requirements for experienced reserve peace officers.

Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
GEARHART
Last action
2026-02-11
Official status
Subcommittee recommends passage.
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

Using official source text because the generated explanation was unavailable or could not be confirmed against the official bill text.

A bill for an act relating to law enforcement training requirements for experienced reserve peace officers.

A bill for an act relating to law enforcement training requirements for experienced reserve peace officers.

What This Bill Does

  • A bill for an act relating to law enforcement training requirements for experienced reserve peace officers.

Limits and Unknowns

  • This entry is temporarily using official source text because the generated explanation could not be confirmed against the official bill text during the last sync.

Bill History

  1. 2026-02-11 Iowa Legislature

    Subcommittee recommends passage.

  2. 2026-02-09 Iowa Legislature

    Subcommittee Meeting: 02/10/2026 8:00AM RM 304.

  3. 2026-02-05 Iowa Legislature

    Subcommittee: Gearhart, Gjerde and Hermanson. H.J. 216 .

  4. 2026-02-04 Iowa Legislature

    Introduced, referred to Public Safety. H.J. 202 .

Official Summary Text

A bill for an act relating to law enforcement training requirements for experienced reserve peace officers.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
House

File

2278

-

Introduced

HOUSE

FILE

2278

BY

GEARHART

A

BILL

FOR

An

Act

relating

to

law

enforcement

training

requirements

for

1

experienced

reserve

peace

officers.

2

BE

IT

ENACTED

BY

THE

GENERAL

ASSEMBLY

OF

THE

STATE

OF

IOWA:

3

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2278

Section

1.

NEW

SECTION

.

80B.11I

Experienced

reserve

peace

1

officers.

2

1.

For

purposes

of

this

section:

3

a.

“Border

state

law

enforcement

agency”

means

a

law

4

enforcement

agency

located

in

Minnesota,

Wisconsin,

Illinois,

5

Missouri,

South

Dakota,

or

Nebraska

that

maintains

reserve

6

peace

officer

training,

certification,

and

oversight

standards

7

that

are

substantially

equivalent

to

those

required

in

this

8

state,

as

determined

by

the

council.

9

b.

“Break

in

service”

means

a

period

exceeding

six

10

consecutive

months

during

which

a

reserve

peace

officer

is

not

11

actively

appointed

by

any

law

enforcement

agency.

“Break

in

12

service”

does

not

include

approved

leaves

of

absence,

injury

13

leave,

military

service,

or

transitions

between

agencies

when

14

the

officer

remains

in

good

standing.

15

c.

“Founded

or

sustained

disciplinary

action”

means

a

final

16

determination

by

an

employing

agency

or

certifying

authority

17

that

a

reserve

peace

officer

committed

a

violation

of

law,

18

policy,

or

professional

standard

warranting

formal

discipline.

19

2.

A

certified

reserve

peace

officer

may

be

eligible

to

20

attend

a

shortened

or

abbreviated

law

enforcement

academy

21

course

established

by

the

council

pursuant

to

section

80B.11

if

22

the

officer

meets

all

of

the

following

requirements:

23

a.

The

officer

has

served

as

a

reserve

peace

officer

for

a

24

cumulative

total

of

at

least

four

years

with

one

or

more

Iowa

25

or

border

state

law

enforcement

agencies,

without

a

break

in

26

service

during

that

period.

27

b.

The

officer

has

performed

not

less

than

four

thousand

28

cumulative

hours

of

documented

reserve

law

enforcement

service

29

with

one

or

more

Iowa

or

border

state

law

enforcement

agencies.

30

c.

The

officer

has

not

been

the

subject

of

any

founded

or

31

sustained

disciplinary

action,

suspension,

or

termination

for

32

misconduct

during

the

qualifying

period

described

in

paragraphs

33

“a”

and

“b”

.

34

3.

Each

law

enforcement

agency

for

which

the

reserve

peace

35

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2278

officer

has

served

shall,

upon

request

of

the

officer

or

the

1

Iowa

law

enforcement

academy,

verify

and

certify

the

duration,

2

continuity,

number

of

hours,

and

disciplinary

record

of

the

3

officer’s

service

for

purposes

of

determining

eligibility

under

4

subsection

2.

5

4.

The

council

may

adopt

rules

pursuant

to

chapter

17A

6

to

recognize

reserve

peace

officer

service

performed

for

law

7

enforcement

agencies

located

in

states

other

than

those

listed

8

in

subsection

1,

paragraph

“b”

,

if

the

council

determines

that

9

such

agencies

maintain

training,

certification,

and

oversight

10

standards

substantially

equivalent

to

those

required

in

this

11

state.

Service

recognized

under

this

subsection

shall

be

12

treated

as

service

with

a

border

state

law

enforcement

agency

13

for

purposes

of

subsection

2.

14

5.

The

council

shall

adopt

rules

pursuant

to

chapter

17A

15

establishing

the

curriculum,

standards,

and

procedures

for

the

16

shortened

or

abbreviated

academy

course

authorized

by

this

17

section.

The

curriculum

shall

ensure

that

eligible

reserve

18

peace

officers

receive

all

training

necessary

to

qualify

19

for

full

peace

officer

certification

while

appropriately

20

recognizing

prior

training

and

documented

reserve

service

21

experience.

22

EXPLANATION

23

The

inclusion

of

this

explanation

does

not

constitute

agreement

with

24

the

explanation’s

substance

by

the

members

of

the

general

assembly.

25

This

bill

relates

to

law

enforcement

training

requirements

26

for

experienced

reserve

peace

officers.

27

The

bill

provides

that

a

certified

reserve

peace

officer

28

may

be

eligible

to

attend

a

shortened

or

abbreviated

law

29

enforcement

academy

course

established

by

the

Iowa

law

30

enforcement

academy

council

(council)

pursuant

to

Code

section

31

80B.11

if

the

officer:

has

served

as

a

reserve

peace

officer

32

for

a

cumulative

total

of

at

least

four

years

with

one

or

33

more

Iowa

or

border

state

law

enforcement

agencies,

without

a

34

break

in

service

exceeding

six

consecutive

months

during

that

35

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2278

period;

has

performed

not

less

than

4,000

cumulative

hours

of

1

documented

reserve

law

enforcement

service

with

one

or

more

2

Iowa

or

border

state

law

enforcement

agencies;

and

has

not

been

3

the

subject

of

any

founded

or

sustained

disciplinary

action,

4

suspension,

or

termination

for

misconduct

during

the

qualifying

5

periods.

6

The

bill

provides

that

a

law

enforcement

agency

for

which

the

7

reserve

peace

officer

has

served

shall

verify

and

certify

the

8

duration,

continuity,

number

of

hours,

and

disciplinary

record

9

of

the

officer’s

service.

10

The

council

may

adopt

rules

to

recognize

reserve

peace

11

officer

service

performed

for

law

enforcement

agencies

located

12

in

states

other

than

border

states

if

the

council

determines

13

that

such

agencies

maintain

training,

certification,

and

14

oversight

standards

substantially

equivalent

to

those

required

15

in

Iowa.

The

council

shall

adopt

rules

establishing

the

16

curriculum,

standards,

and

procedures

for

the

shortened

or

17

abbreviated

academy

course.

18

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