Back to Iowa

HF2344 • 2026

A bill for an act relating to the use of child restraint devices by certain children traveling in motor vehicles.(Formerly HSB 575 .)

A bill for an act relating to the use of child restraint devices by certain children traveling in motor vehicles.(Formerly HSB 575 .)

Children
Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
COMMITTEE ON TRANSPORTATION
Last action
2026-03-04
Official status
Amendment H-8144 filed. H.J. 571 .
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

Using official source text because the generated explanation was unavailable or could not be confirmed against the official bill text.

A bill for an act relating to the use of child restraint devices by certain children traveling in motor vehicles.(Formerly HSB 575 .)

A bill for an act relating to the use of child restraint devices by certain children traveling in motor vehicles.(Formerly HSB 575 .)

What This Bill Does

  • A bill for an act relating to the use of child restraint devices by certain children traveling in motor vehicles.(Formerly HSB 575 .)

Limits and Unknowns

  • This entry is temporarily using official source text because the generated explanation could not be confirmed against the official bill text during the last sync.

Bill History

  1. 2026-03-04 Iowa Legislature

    Amendment H-8144 filed. H.J. 571 .

  2. 2026-03-03 Iowa Legislature

    Amendment H-8142 filed. H.J. 526 .

  3. 2026-02-09 Iowa Legislature

    Introduced, placed on calendar. H.J. 232 .

Official Summary Text

A bill for an act relating to the use of child restraint devices by certain children traveling in motor vehicles.(Formerly HSB 575 .)

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
House

File

2344

-

Introduced

HOUSE

FILE

2344

BY

COMMITTEE

ON

TRANSPORTATION

(SUCCESSOR

TO

HSB

575)

A

BILL

FOR

An

Act

relating

to

the

use

of

child

restraint

devices

by

1

certain

children

traveling

in

motor

vehicles.

2

BE

IT

ENACTED

BY

THE

GENERAL

ASSEMBLY

OF

THE

STATE

OF

IOWA:

3

TLSB

5796HV

(1)

91

th/ns

H.F.

2344

Section

1.

Section

321.446,

subsections

1

and

2,

Code

2026,

1

are

amended

to

read

as

follows:

2

1.

a.

A

child

under

one

year

of

age

and

weighing

less

3

than

twenty

pounds

who

is

being

transported

in

a

motor

4

vehicle

subject

to

registration,

except

a

school

bus

or

5

motorcycle,

shall

be

secured

during

transit

in

a

rear-facing

6

child

restraint

system

,

that

is

used

in

accordance

with

the

7

manufacturer’s

instructions

,

until

the

child

reaches

the

age

of

8

two

or

exceeds

the

manufacturer’s

recommended

maximum

height

9

and

weight

limits

for

the

system

.

10

b.

A

child

under

six

years

of

age

who

does

not

meet

the

11

description

in

paragraph

“a”

and

who

is

being

transported

12

in

a

motor

vehicle

subject

to

registration,

except

a

school

13

bus

or

motorcycle,

shall

be

secured

during

transit

by

a

14

child

restraint

system

,

that

is

used

in

accordance

with

the

15

manufacturer’s

instructions

,

until

the

child

reaches

the

age

of

16

eight

.

17

2.

A

child

at

least

six

eight

years

of

age

but

under

18

eighteen

years

of

age

who

is

being

transported

in

a

motor

19

vehicle

subject

to

registration,

except

a

school

bus

or

20

motorcycle,

shall

be

secured

during

transit

by

a

child

21

restraint

system

,

that

is

used

in

accordance

with

the

22

manufacturer’s

instructions

,

or

by

a

safety

belt

or

safety

23

harness

of

a

type

approved

under

section

321.445

,

until

the

24

child

reaches

the

age

of

eighteen

.

25

Sec.

2.

Section

321.446,

subsection

3,

paragraph

d,

Code

26

2026,

is

amended

by

striking

the

paragraph.

27

EXPLANATION

28

The

inclusion

of

this

explanation

does

not

constitute

agreement

with

29

the

explanation’s

substance

by

the

members

of

the

general

assembly.

30

This

bill

relates

to

the

use

of

child

restraint

devices

by

31

certain

children

traveling

in

motor

vehicles,

including

child

32

restraint

systems,

safety

belts,

and

safety

harnesses.

33

Current

law

requires

a

child

under

one

year

of

age

and

34

weighing

less

than

20

pounds

who

is

being

transported

in

a

35

-1-

LSB

5796HV

(1)

91

th/ns

1/

2

H.F.

2344

motor

vehicle

subject

to

registration,

except

a

school

bus

1

or

motorcycle,

to

be

secured

during

transit

in

a

rear-facing

2

child

restraint

system

that

is

used

in

accordance

with

the

3

manufacturer’s

instructions.

The

bill

extends

this

requirement

4

to

a

child

under

two

years

of

age

or

until

the

child

exceeds

the

5

manufacturer’s

recommended

maximum

height

and

weight

limits

for

6

the

child

restraint

system.

7

Current

law

also

requires

a

child

under

six

years

of

age,

8

who

is

not

subject

to

the

above

requirement,

and

who

is

being

9

transported

in

a

motor

vehicle

subject

to

registration,

except

10

a

school

bus

or

motorcycle,

to

be

secured

during

transit

by

11

a

child

restraint

system

that

is

used

in

accordance

with

the

12

manufacturer’s

instructions.

The

bill

extends

this

requirement

13

to

children

under

eight

years

of

age.

14

Accordingly,

the

bill

requires

a

child

at

least

eight

years

15

of

age

(instead

of

six)

but

under

18

years

of

age

who

is

being

16

transported

in

a

motor

vehicle

subject

to

registration,

except

17

a

school

bus

or

motorcycle,

to

be

secured

during

transit

by

18

a

child

restraint

system

that

is

used

in

accordance

with

the

19

manufacturer’s

instructions

or

by

an

approved

safety

belt

or

20

safety

harness.

21

The

bill

strikes

a

provision

that

exempts

children

occupying

22

the

back

seat

of

a

motor

vehicle

from

having

to

be

secured

23

during

transit

by

a

child

restraint

system,

safety

belt,

or

24

safety

harness

if

no

safety

belt

is

available

because

all

25

safety

belts

are

being

used

by

other

occupants

or

cannot

be

26

used

due

to

the

use

of

a

child

restraint

system

in

the

seating

27

position

for

which

a

belt

is

provided.

28

A

violation

of

Code

section

321.446

is

punishable

by

a

29

scheduled

fine

of

$135.

The

department

of

transportation

is

30

prohibited

from

considering

a

violation

of

Code

section

321.446

31

in

determining

an

offender’s

driver’s

license

suspension

under

32

Code

section

321.210

or

habitual

offender

status

under

Code

33

section

321.555.

34

-2-

LSB

5796HV

(1)

91

th/ns

2/

2