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HF2678 • 2026

A bill for an act providing for certain persons acting under the jurisdiction of the secretary of state, including by providing for information from required filings, and the administrative dissolution of certain entities, and making penalties applicable. (Formerly HSB 665 .) Effective date: 07/01/2026

A bill for an act providing for certain persons acting under the jurisdiction of the secretary of state, including by providing for information from required filings, and the administrative dissolution of certain entities, and making penalties applicable. (Formerly HSB 665 .) Effective date: 07/01/2026

Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
COMMITTEE ON JUDICIARY
Last action
2026-05-18
Official status
Reported correctly enrolled, signed by Speaker and President, and sent to Governor. H.J. 05/18 .
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The official source material does not specify the exact penalties that will apply to violations of this act.

A Bill for an Act on Partnerships and Limited Partnerships

This bill provides rules for partnerships and limited partnerships, including how to file documents with the secretary of state and penalties for fraudulent filings.

What This Bill Does

  • Requires the secretary of state to reject partnership filing documents if there is credible information that they are submitted fraudulently or may be used for illegal purposes.
  • Allows a person whose personal information was wrongly included in a partnership filing to file an affidavit with the secretary of state to remove their information.
  • Gives the secretary of state the power to ask partnerships questions about their activities if there is credible evidence that they are being used illegally.
  • Requires limited partnerships to follow specific rules when submitting documents for filing, including using typewritten or printed formats and allowing electronic transmission as permitted by the secretary of state.

Who It Names or Affects

  • Partnerships and their registered agents
  • Limited partnerships and their registered agents

Terms To Know

Affidavit
A written statement that is sworn to be true.
Credible information
Information from a reliable source, such as another government agency or a third-party data set.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The bill does not specify the exact penalties for violating its provisions.
  • It is unclear how the secretary of state will determine if information provided in an affidavit was delivered with intent to harass or defraud.
  • The effectiveness date of July 1, 2026, means there may be a delay before these rules are enforced.

Bill History

  1. 2026-05-18 Iowa Legislature

    Reported correctly enrolled, signed by Speaker and President, and sent to Governor. H.J. 05/18 .

  2. 2026-04-29 Iowa Legislature

    Message from Senate. H.J. 1035 .

  3. 2026-04-29 Iowa Legislature

    Immediate message. S.J. 916 .

  4. 2026-04-29 Iowa Legislature

    Passed Senate , yeas 46, nays 0. S.J. 914 .

  5. 2026-04-29 Iowa Legislature

    Substituted for SF 2402 . S.J. 914 .

  6. 2026-04-08 Iowa Legislature

    Read first time, attached to SF 2402 . S.J. 748 .

  7. 2026-04-08 Iowa Legislature

    Message from House. S.J. 748 .

  8. 2026-04-07 Iowa Legislature

    Immediate message. H.J. 835 .

  9. 2026-04-07 Iowa Legislature

    Passed House , yeas 93, nays 0. H.J. 825 .

  10. 2026-04-07 Iowa Legislature

    Amendment H-8123 adopted, as amended. H.J. 824 .

  11. 2026-04-07 Iowa Legislature

    Amendment H-8318 to amendment H-8123 filed, adopted. H.J. 824 .

  12. 2026-03-19 Iowa Legislature

    Placed on calendar under unfinished business. H.J. 691 .

  13. 2026-03-03 Iowa Legislature

    Amendment H-8123 filed. H.J. 526 .

  14. 2026-02-23 Iowa Legislature

    Introduced, placed on calendar. H.J. 376 .

Official Summary Text

A bill for an act providing for certain persons acting under the jurisdiction of the secretary of state, including by providing for information from required filings, and the administrative dissolution of certain entities, and making penalties applicable. (Formerly HSB 665 .) Effective date: 07/01/2026

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
House

File

2678

-

Enrolled

House

File

2678

AN

ACT

PROVIDING

FOR

CERTAIN

PERSONS

ACTING

UNDER

THE

JURISDICTION

OF

THE

SECRETARY

OF

STATE,

INCLUDING

BY

PROVIDING

FOR

INFORMATION

FROM

REQUIRED

FILINGS,

AND

THE

ADMINISTRATIVE

DISSOLUTION

OF

CERTAIN

ENTITIES,

AND

MAKING

PENALTIES

APPLICABLE.

BE

IT

ENACTED

BY

THE

GENERAL

ASSEMBLY

OF

THE

STATE

OF

IOWA:

DIVISION

I

PARTNERSHIPS

Section

1.

Section

486A.1205,

subsection

1,

Code

2026,

is

amended

to

read

as

follows:

1.

If

Except

as

provided

in

subsection

5,

if

a

document

delivered

to

the

office

of

the

secretary

of

state

for

filing

satisfies

the

requirements

of

section

486A.1201

,

the

secretary

of

state

shall

file

it

and

issue

any

necessary

certificate.

Sec.

2.

Section

486A.1205,

Code

2026,

is

amended

by

adding

the

following

new

subsection:

NEW

SUBSECTION

.

5.

a.

The

secretary

of

state

may

require

a

document

to

be

delivered

by

mail

or

in

person

if

the

secretary

of

state

receives

credible

information

that

the

document

is

being

submitted

for

filing

fraudulently

or

may

be

used

to

accomplish

a

fraudulent,

criminal,

or

unlawful

purpose.

b.

As

used

in

paragraph

“a”

,

“credible

information”

means

any

of

the

following:

(1)

An

affidavit

of

unauthorized

use

as

provided

in

section

486A.1214A.

House

File

2678,

p.

2

(2)

Information

provided

to

the

secretary

of

state

by

another

government

agency.

(3)

Information

collected

by

the

secretary

of

state

from

a

credible

third-party

data

set.

Sec.

3.

NEW

SECTION

.

486A.1214A

Statement

of

removal

——

removal

of

information

not

authorized

to

be

provided.

1.

a.

A

person

whose

name,

street

address,

mailing

address,

or

email

address

has,

without

that

person’s

authorization,

been

provided

to

the

secretary

of

state

as

that

of

the

registered

agent

or

of

the

principal

office

in

a

partnership’s

filing

may

deliver

to

the

secretary

of

state

a

notarized,

sworn

affidavit

of

unauthorized

use

that

does

all

of

the

following:

(1)

Identifies

the

partnership

registration

by

name

and

business

number.

(2)

Indicates

the

affiant’s

mailing

address.

(3)

States

that

neither

the

affiant

nor

any

agent

of

the

affiant

has

authorized

the

filing

identifying

the

affiant

as

the

registered

agent,

providing

the

affiant’s

street

address

or

mailing

address

as

an

address

of

the

registered

agent

or

principal

office,

or

providing

the

affiant’s

email

address

as

that

of

the

registered

agent.

b.

The

affiant

shall

specify

in

the

affidavit

of

unauthorized

use

the

information

that

was

not

authorized

to

be

provided.

c.

The

secretary

of

state

may

reject

an

affidavit

that

is

incomplete

or

that

the

secretary

of

state

believes

was

delivered

to

the

secretary

of

state

with

the

intent

to

harass

or

defraud

the

partnership

or

the

individual

named

as

affiant.

d.

The

office

of

the

secretary

of

state

shall

adopt

an

affidavit

of

unauthorized

use

form

in

accordance

with

this

section.

2.

The

secretary

of

state

shall

conduct

an

administrative

review

to

determine

whether

the

filing

was

authorized

to

identify

the

stated

information

as

applicable.

3.

If

the

secretary

of

state

concludes

that

the

filing

was

not

authorized

to

provide

the

information

identified

in

the

affidavit,

the

secretary

of

state

shall

promptly

file

a

statement

of

removal

with

respect

to

the

identified

information,

and

shall

promptly

cause

the

identified

House

File

2678,

p.

3

information

to

cease

to

be

listed

as

identified

for

the

partnership.

4.

The

secretary

of

state

shall

not

charge

a

fee

for

the

filing

of

an

affidavit

of

unauthorized

use

under

subsection

1

or

a

statement

of

removal

under

subsection

3.

The

filing

office

shall

not

return

any

fee

paid

for

filing

the

partnership

filing

identified

in

the

affidavit.

5.

Upon

filing

a

statement

of

removal,

the

secretary

of

state

shall

send

to

the

principal

office

address

or

registered

agent’s

mailing

address

on

record

for

the

partnership,

if

any,

a

notice

stating

that

the

statement

of

removal

has

been

filed

and

is

effective

immediately.

The

notice

shall

also

state

that

the

partnership

is

without

a

registered

agent

or

registered

agent

address,

as

applicable.

6.

The

secretary

of

state

shall

adopt

rules

pursuant

to

chapter

17A

necessary

or

desirable

to

administer

this

section.

Sec.

4.

NEW

SECTION

.

486A.1214B

Interrogatories.

1.

a.

The

secretary

of

state

may

serve

one

or

more

written

interrogatories

regarding

any

matter

that

pertains

to

a

partnership

and

that

is

within

the

purview

of

the

secretary

of

state

if

the

secretary

of

state

receives

credible

information

that

a

partnership

is

being

used

to

accomplish

a

fraudulent,

criminal,

or

unlawful

purpose.

b.

As

used

in

paragraph

“a”

,

“credible

information”

means

any

of

the

following:

(1)

An

affidavit

of

unauthorized

use

as

provided

in

section

486A.1214A.

(2)

Information

provided

to

the

secretary

of

state

by

another

government

agency.

(3)

Information

collected

by

the

secretary

of

state

from

a

credible

third-party

data

set.

2.

The

secretary

of

state

shall

serve

such

interrogatories

on

the

partnership

that

is

the

subject

of

the

interrogatories

by

mail

at

the

address

of

the

registered

agent

that

appears

on

the

secretary

of

state’s

records

at

the

time

the

information

required

by

subsection

1

is

received,

or

if

the

partnership

has

no

registered

agent,

at

the

partnership’s

principal

office

address

shown

on

the

partnership’s

most

recent

filing.

3.

The

interrogatories

must

be

answered

by

a

person

with

House

File

2678,

p.

4

the

authority

to

answer

on

behalf

of

the

partnership

that

is

the

subject

of

the

interrogatories.

Each

interrogatory

must

be

answered

in

writing

separately

and

in

a

manner

that

is

responsive

to

the

interrogatory.

The

declaration

on

the

completed

interrogatories

form

must

be

signed

by

a

person

with

the

authority

to

sign

on

behalf

of

the

partnership.

4.

To

be

considered

responsive,

the

completed

and

signed

interrogatories

form

must

be

received

by

the

secretary

of

state

by

mail

or

in-person

delivery

within

twenty-one

calendar

days

after

the

form

was

mailed.

5.

A

response

to

any

interrogatory

that

indicates

to

the

secretary

of

state

that

the

partnership

violated

any

provision

of

this

chapter

constitutes

the

partnership’s

concession

to

such

violation.

6.

A

failure

to

respond

to

any

interrogatory

within

the

allotted

time

constitutes

the

partnership’s

concession

that

the

partnership

violated

a

provision

or

provisions

of

this

chapter

that

are

the

subjects

of

the

interrogatories.

7.

If

the

secretary

of

state

receives

a

response

to

each

interrogatory

that

indicates

to

the

secretary

of

state

that

the

partnership

has

not

violated

any

provision

of

this

chapter,

the

secretary

of

state

shall

take

no

action.

8.

The

secretary

of

state

shall

adopt

rules

pursuant

to

chapter

17A

necessary

or

desirable

to

administer

this

section.

DIVISION

II

LIMITED

PARTNERSHIPS

Sec.

5.

Section

488.206,

subsection

1,

unnumbered

paragraph

1,

Code

2026,

is

amended

to

read

as

follows:

A

record

authorized

or

required

to

be

delivered

to

the

secretary

of

state

for

filing

under

this

chapter

must

be

captioned

to

describe

the

record’s

purpose,

contain

the

information

required

by

this

chapter

but

may

include

other

information

as

well,

and

be

in

a

medium

permitted

by

the

secretary

of

state.

The

document

must

be

typewritten

or

printed.

If

the

document

is

electronically

transmitted,

it

must

be

in

a

format

that

can

be

retrieved

or

reproduced

in

typewritten

or

printed

form.

The

document

must

be

delivered

to

the

office

of

the

secretary

of

state

for

filing.

Delivery

may

be

made

by

electronic

transmission

if

and

to

the

extent

House

File

2678,

p.

5

permitted

by

the

secretary

of

state.

The

secretary

of

state

may

adopt

rules

for

the

electronic

filing

of

documents

and

the

certification

of

electronically

filed

documents.

If

it

is

filed

in

typewritten

or

printed

form

and

not

transmitted

electronically,

the

secretary

of

state

may

require

an

exact

or

conformed

copy

to

be

delivered

with

the

document.

Unless

Except

as

provided

in

subsection

6,

unless

the

secretary

of

state

determines

that

a

record

does

not

comply

with

the

filing

requirements

of

this

chapter

,

and

if

all

filing

fees

have

been

paid,

the

secretary

of

state

shall

file

the

record

and

perform

all

of

the

following:

Sec.

6.

Section

488.206,

Code

2026,

is

amended

by

adding

the

following

new

subsection:

NEW

SUBSECTION

.

6.

a.

The

secretary

of

state

may

require

a

record

to

be

delivered

by

mail

or

in

person

if

the

secretary

of

state

receives

credible

information

that

the

record

is

being

submitted

for

filing

fraudulently

or

may

be

used

to

accomplish

a

fraudulent,

criminal,

or

unlawful

purpose.

b.

As

used

in

paragraph

“a”

,

“credible

information”

means

any

of

the

following:

(1)

An

affidavit

of

unauthorized

use

as

provided

in

section

488.210A.

(2)

Information

provided

to

the

secretary

of

state

by

another

government

agency.

(3)

Information

collected

by

the

secretary

of

state

from

a

credible

third-party

data

set.

Sec.

7.

NEW

SECTION

.

488.210A

Statement

of

removal

——

removal

of

information

not

authorized

to

be

provided.

1.

a.

A

person

whose

name,

street

address,

mailing

address,

or

email

address

has,

without

that

person’s

authorization,

been

provided

to

the

secretary

of

state

as

that

of

the

registered

agent

or

of

the

principal

office

in

a

limited

partnership’s

filing

may

deliver

to

the

secretary

of

state

a

notarized,

sworn

affidavit

of

unauthorized

use

that

does

all

of

the

following:

(1)

Identifies

the

limited

partnership

registration

by

name

and

business

number.

(2)

Indicates

the

affiant’s

mailing

address.

(3)

States

that

neither

the

affiant

nor

any

agent

of

the

affiant

has

authorized

the

filing

identifying

the

affiant

as

House

File

2678,

p.

6

the

registered

agent,

providing

the

affiant’s

street

address

or

mailing

address

as

an

address

of

the

registered

agent

or

principal

office,

or

providing

the

affiant’s

email

address

as

that

of

the

registered

agent.

b.

The

affiant

shall

specify

in

the

affidavit

of

unauthorized

use

the

information

that

was

not

authorized

to

be

provided.

c.

The

secretary

of

state

may

reject

an

affidavit

of

unauthorized

use

that

is

incomplete

or

that

the

secretary

of

state

believes

was

delivered

to

the

secretary

of

state

with

the

intent

to

harass

or

defraud

the

limited

partnership

or

the

individual

named

as

affiant.

d.

The

office

of

the

secretary

of

state

shall

adopt

an

affidavit

of

unauthorized

use

form

in

accordance

with

this

section.

2.

The

secretary

of

state

shall

conduct

an

administrative

review

to

determine

whether

the

filing

was

authorized

to

identify

the

stated

information

as

applicable.

3.

If

the

secretary

of

state

concludes

that

the

filing

was

not

authorized

to

provide

the

information

identified

in

the

affidavit,

the

secretary

of

state

shall

promptly

file

a

statement

of

removal

with

respect

to

the

identified

information,

and

shall

promptly

cause

the

identified

information

to

cease

to

be

listed

as

identified

for

the

limited

partnership.

4.

The

secretary

of

state

shall

not

charge

a

fee

for

the

filing

of

an

affidavit

of

unauthorized

use

under

subsection

1

or

a

statement

of

removal

under

subsection

3.

The

filing

office

shall

not

return

any

fee

paid

for

filing

the

limited

partnership

filing

identified

in

the

affidavit.

5.

Upon

filing

a

statement

of

removal,

the

secretary

of

state

shall

send

to

the

principal

office

address

or

registered

agent’s

mailing

address

on

record

for

the

limited

partnership,

if

any,

a

notice

stating

that

the

statement

of

removal

has

been

filed

and

is

effective

immediately.

The

notice

shall

also

state

that

the

limited

partnership

is

without

a

registered

agent

or

registered

agent

address,

as

applicable.

6.

The

secretary

of

state

shall

adopt

rules

pursuant

to

chapter

17A

necessary

or

desirable

to

administer

this

section.

House

File

2678,

p.

7

Sec.

8.

NEW

SECTION

.

488.210B

Interrogatories.

1.

a.

The

secretary

of

state

may

serve

one

or

more

written

interrogatories

regarding

any

matter

that

pertains

to

a

limited

partnership

and

that

is

within

the

purview

of

the

secretary

of

state

if

the

secretary

of

state

receives

credible

information

that

a

limited

partnership

is

being

used

to

accomplish

a

fraudulent,

criminal,

or

unlawful

purpose.

b.

As

used

in

paragraph

“a”

,

“credible

information”

means

any

of

the

following:

(1)

An

affidavit

of

unauthorized

use

as

provided

in

section

488.210A.

(2)

Information

provided

to

the

secretary

of

state

by

another

government

agency.

(3)

Information

collected

by

the

secretary

of

state

from

a

credible

third-party

data

set.

2.

The

secretary

of

state

shall

serve

such

interrogatories

on

the

limited

partnership

that

is

the

subject

of

the

interrogatories

by

mail

at

the

address

of

the

registered

agent

that

appears

on

the

secretary

of

state’s

records

at

the

time

the

information

required

by

subsection

1

is

received,

or

if

the

limited

partnership

has

no

registered

agent,

at

the

limited

partnership’s

principal

office

address

shown

on

the

limited

partnership’s

most

recent

biennial

report

filed

with

the

secretary

of

state.

3.

The

interrogatories

must

be

answered

by

a

person

with

the

authority

to

answer

on

behalf

of

the

limited

partnership

that

is

the

subject

of

the

interrogatories.

Each

interrogatory

must

be

answered

in

writing

separately

and

in

a

manner

that

is

responsive

to

the

interrogatory.

The

declaration

on

the

completed

interrogatories

form

must

be

signed

by

a

person

with

the

authority

to

sign

on

behalf

of

the

limited

partnership.

4.

To

be

considered

responsive,

the

completed

and

signed

interrogatories

form

must

be

received

by

the

secretary

of

state

by

mail

or

in-person

delivery

within

twenty-one

calendar

days

after

the

form

was

mailed.

5.

A

response

to

any

interrogatory

that

indicates

to

the

secretary

of

state

that

the

limited

partnership

violated

any

provision

of

this

chapter

constitutes

the

limited

partnership’s

concession

to

such

violation.

House

File

2678,

p.

8

6.

A

failure

to

respond

to

any

interrogatory

within

the

allotted

time

constitutes

the

limited

partnership’s

concession

that

the

partnership

violated

a

provision

or

provisions

of

this

chapter

that

are

the

subjects

of

the

interrogatories.

7.

If

the

secretary

of

state

receives

a

response

to

each

interrogatory

that

indicates

to

the

secretary

of

state

that

the

limited

partnership

has

not

violated

any

provision

of

any

chapter,

the

secretary

of

state

shall

take

no

action.

8.

The

secretary

of

state

shall

adopt

rules

pursuant

to

chapter

17A

necessary

or

desirable

to

administer

this

section.

Sec.

9.

Section

488.809,

subsections

1,

2,

and

3,

Code

2026,

are

amended

to

read

as

follows:

1.

The

Except

as

provided

in

subsection

6,

the

secretary

of

state

may

dissolve

a

limited

partnership

administratively

if

the

limited

partnership

does

not,

within

sixty

days

after

the

due

date,

do

any

of

the

following:

a.

Pay

any

fee,

tax,

or

penalty

under

this

chapter

or

other

law

due

the

secretary

of

state.

b.

Deliver

its

biennial

report

to

the

secretary

of

state.

2.

If

Except

as

provided

in

subsection

6,

if

the

secretary

of

state

determines

that

a

ground

exists

for

administratively

dissolving

a

limited

partnership,

the

secretary

of

state

shall

file

a

record

of

the

determination

and

serve

the

limited

partnership

with

a

copy

of

the

filed

record.

3.

If

Except

as

provided

in

subsection

6,

if

within

sixty

days

after

service

of

the

copy

the

limited

partnership

does

not

correct

each

ground

for

dissolution

or

demonstrate

to

the

reasonable

satisfaction

of

the

secretary

of

state

that

each

ground

determined

by

the

secretary

of

state

does

not

exist,

the

secretary

of

state

shall

administratively

dissolve

the

limited

partnership

by

preparing,

signing,

and

filing

a

declaration

of

dissolution

that

states

the

grounds

for

dissolution.

The

secretary

of

state

shall

serve

the

limited

partnership

with

a

copy

of

the

filed

declaration.

Sec.

10.

Section

488.809,

Code

2026,

is

amended

by

adding

the

following

new

subsection:

NEW

SUBSECTION

.

6.

If

the

limited

partnership

concedes

that

the

limited

partnership

has

violated

a

provision

or

provisions

of

this

chapter

that

are

the

subjects

of

interrogatories

served

House

File

2678,

p.

9

on

the

limited

partnership

pursuant

to

section

488.210B,

the

secretary

of

state

may

immediately

dissolve

the

limited

partnership

administratively

by

preparing,

signing,

and

filing

a

declaration

of

dissolution

that

states

the

grounds

for

the

dissolution.

The

secretary

of

state

shall

serve

the

limited

partnership

with

a

copy

of

the

filed

declaration.

DIVISION

III

LIMITED

LIABILITY

COMPANIES

Sec.

11.

Section

489.210,

subsection

1,

Code

2026,

is

amended

to

read

as

follows:

1.

The

Except

as

provided

in

subsection

7,

the

secretary

of

state

shall

file

a

record

delivered

to

the

secretary

of

state

for

filing

which

satisfies

this

chapter

.

The

duty

of

the

secretary

of

state

under

this

section

is

ministerial.

Sec.

12.

Section

489.210,

Code

2026,

is

amended

by

adding

the

following

new

subsection:

NEW

SUBSECTION

.

7.

a.

The

secretary

of

state

may

require

a

record

to

be

delivered

by

mail

or

in

person

if

the

secretary

of

state

receives

credible

information

that

the

record

is

being

submitted

for

filing

fraudulently

or

may

be

used

to

accomplish

a

fraudulent,

criminal,

or

unlawful

purpose.

b.

As

used

in

paragraph

“a”

,

“credible

information”

means

any

of

the

following:

(1)

An

affidavit

of

unauthorized

use

as

provided

in

section

489.212A.

(2)

Information

provided

to

the

secretary

of

state

by

another

government

agency.

(3)

Information

collected

by

the

secretary

of

state

from

a

credible

third-party

data

set.

Sec.

13.

NEW

SECTION

.

489.212A

Statement

of

removal

——

removal

of

information

not

authorized

to

be

provided.

1.

a.

A

person

whose

name,

street

address,

mailing

address,

or

email

address

has,

without

that

person’s

authorization,

been

provided

to

the

secretary

of

state

as

that

of

the

registered

agent

or

of

the

principal

office

in

a

limited

liability

company

or

foreign

limited

liability

company

filing

may

deliver

to

the

secretary

of

state

a

notarized,

sworn

affidavit

of

unauthorized

use

that

does

all

of

the

following:

(1)

Identifies

the

limited

liability

company

or

foreign

House

File

2678,

p.

10

limited

liability

company

registration

by

name

and

business

number.

(2)

Indicates

the

affiant’s

mailing

address.

(3)

States

that

neither

the

affiant

nor

any

agent

of

the

affiant

has

authorized

the

filing

identifying

the

affiant

as

the

registered

agent,

providing

the

affiant’s

street

address

or

mailing

address

as

an

address

of

the

registered

agent

or

principal

office,

or

providing

the

affiant’s

email

address

as

that

of

the

registered

agent.

b.

The

affiant

shall

specify

in

the

affidavit

of

unauthorized

use

the

information

that

was

not

authorized

to

be

provided.

c.

The

secretary

of

state

may

reject

an

affidavit

of

unauthorized

use

that

is

incomplete

or

that

the

secretary

of

state

believes

was

delivered

to

the

secretary

of

state

with

the

intent

to

harass

or

defraud

the

limited

liability

company

or

foreign

limited

liability

company

or

the

individual

named

as

affiant.

d.

The

office

of

the

secretary

of

state

shall

adopt

an

affidavit

of

unauthorized

use

form

in

accordance

with

this

section.

2.

The

secretary

of

state

shall

conduct

an

administrative

review

to

determine

whether

the

filing

was

authorized

to

identify

the

stated

information

as

applicable.

3.

If

the

secretary

of

state

concludes

that

the

filing

was

not

authorized

to

provide

the

information

identified

in

the

affidavit,

the

secretary

of

state

shall

promptly

file

a

statement

of

removal

with

respect

to

the

identified

information,

and

shall

promptly

cause

the

identified

information

to

cease

to

be

listed

as

identified

for

the

limited

liability

company

or

foreign

limited

liability

company.

4.

The

secretary

of

state

shall

not

charge

a

fee

for

the

filing

of

an

affidavit

of

unauthorized

use

under

subsection

1

or

a

statement

of

removal

under

subsection

3.

The

filing

office

shall

not

return

any

fee

paid

for

filing

the

limited

liability

company

or

foreign

limited

liability

company

filing

identified

in

the

affidavit.

5.

Upon

filing

a

statement

of

removal,

the

secretary

of

state

shall

send

to

the

principal

office

address

or

registered

House

File

2678,

p.

11

agent’s

mailing

address

on

record

for

the

limited

liability

company

or

foreign

limited

liability

company,

if

any,

a

notice

stating

that

the

statement

of

removal

has

been

filed

and

is

effective

immediately.

The

notice

shall

also

state

that

the

company

is

without

a

registered

agent

or

registered

agent

address,

as

applicable.

6.

The

secretary

of

state

shall

adopt

rules

pursuant

to

chapter

17A

necessary

or

desirable

to

administer

this

section.

Sec.

14.

NEW

SECTION

.

489.212B

Interrogatories.

1.

a.

The

secretary

of

state

may

serve

one

or

more

written

interrogatories

regarding

any

matter

that

pertains

to

a

limited

liability

company

or

foreign

limited

liability

company

and

that

is

within

the

purview

of

the

secretary

of

state

if

the

secretary

of

state

receives

credible

information

that

a

company

is

being

used

to

accomplish

a

fraudulent,

criminal,

or

unlawful

purpose.

b.

As

used

in

paragraph

“a”

,

“credible

information”

means

any

of

the

following:

(1)

An

affidavit

of

unauthorized

use

as

provided

in

section

488.212A.

(2)

Information

provided

to

the

secretary

of

state

by

another

government

agency.

(3)

Information

collected

by

the

secretary

of

state

from

a

credible

third-party

data

set.

2.

The

secretary

of

state

shall

serve

such

interrogatories

on

the

limited

liability

company

or

foreign

limited

liability

company

that

is

the

subject

of

the

interrogatories

by

mail

at

the

address

of

the

registered

agent

that

appears

on

the

secretary

of

state’s

records

at

the

time

the

information

required

by

subsection

1

is

received,

or

if

the

company

has

no

registered

agent,

at

the

company’s

principal

office

address

shown

on

the

company’s

most

recent

biennial

report

filed

with

the

secretary

of

state.

3.

The

interrogatories

must

be

answered

by

a

person

with

the

authority

to

answer

on

behalf

of

the

limited

liability

company

or

foreign

limited

liability

company

that

is

the

subject

of

the

interrogatories.

Each

interrogatory

must

be

answered

in

writing

separately

and

in

a

manner

that

is

responsive

to

the

interrogatory.

The

declaration

on

the

House

File

2678,

p.

12

completed

interrogatories

form

must

be

signed

by

a

person

with

the

authority

to

sign

on

behalf

of

the

company.

4.

To

be

considered

responsive,

the

completed

and

signed

interrogatories

form

must

be

received

by

the

secretary

of

state

by

mail

or

in-person

delivery

within

twenty-one

calendar

days

after

the

form

was

mailed.

5.

A

response

to

any

interrogatory

that

indicates

to

the

secretary

of

state

that

the

limited

liability

company

or

foreign

limited

liability

company

violated

any

provision

of

this

chapter

constitutes

the

company’s

concession

to

such

violation.

6.

A

failure

to

respond

to

any

interrogatory

within

the

allotted

time

constitutes

the

limited

liability

company’s

or

foreign

limited

liability

company’s

concession

that

the

company

violated

a

provision

or

provisions

of

this

chapter

that

are

the

subjects

of

the

interrogatories.

7.

If

the

secretary

of

state

receives

a

response

to

each

interrogatory

that

indicates

to

the

secretary

of

state

that

the

limited

liability

company

or

foreign

limited

liability

company

has

not

violated

any

provision

of

this

chapter,

the

secretary

of

state

shall

take

no

action.

8.

The

secretary

of

state

shall

adopt

rules

pursuant

to

chapter

17A

necessary

or

desirable

to

administer

this

section.

Sec.

15.

Section

489.708,

Code

2026,

is

amended

by

adding

the

following

new

subsection:

NEW

SUBSECTION

.

6.

The

limited

liability

company

or

foreign

limited

liability

company

concedes

that

the

company

has

violated

a

provision

or

provisions

of

this

chapter

that

are

the

subjects

of

the

interrogatories

served

on

the

company

pursuant

to

section

489.212B.

Sec.

16.

Section

489.709,

subsections

1

and

2,

Code

2026,

are

amended

to

read

as

follows:

1.

If

the

secretary

of

state

determines

that

one

or

more

grounds

exist

under

section

489.708

,

subsections

1

through

5,

for

dissolving

a

limited

liability

company,

the

secretary

of

state

shall

serve

the

company

with

written

notice

of

such

determination

under

section

489.119

.

2.

If

Except

as

specified

in

subsection

5,

if

the

limited

liability

company

does

not

correct

each

ground

for

dissolution

House

File

2678,

p.

13

or

demonstrate

to

the

reasonable

satisfaction

of

the

secretary

of

state

that

each

ground

determined

by

the

secretary

of

state

does

not

exist

within

sixty

days

after

service

of

the

notice

under

section

489.119

,

the

secretary

of

state

shall

administratively

dissolve

the

company

by

signing

a

certificate

of

dissolution

that

recites

the

ground

or

grounds

for

dissolution

and

its

effective

date.

The

secretary

of

state

shall

file

the

original

of

the

certificate

and

serve

a

copy

on

the

company

under

section

489.119

.

Sec.

17.

Section

489.709,

Code

2026,

is

amended

by

adding

the

following

new

subsection:

NEW

SUBSECTION

.

5.

If

the

limited

liability

company

or

foreign

limited

liability

company

concedes

that

the

company

has

violated

a

provision

or

provisions

of

this

chapter

that

are

the

subjects

of

the

interrogatories

served

on

the

company

pursuant

to

section

489.212B,

the

secretary

of

state

may

immediately

administratively

dissolve

the

company

by

signing

a

certificate

of

dissolution

that

recites

the

ground

or

grounds

for

dissolution

and

its

effective

date.

The

secretary

of

state

shall

file

the

original

of

the

certificate

and

serve

a

copy

on

the

company

under

section

489.119.

DIVISION

IV

BUSINESS

CORPORATIONS

Sec.

18.

Section

490.125,

subsection

1,

Code

2026,

is

amended

to

read

as

follows:

1.

If

Except

as

provided

in

subsection

5,

if

a

document

delivered

to

the

office

of

the

secretary

of

state

for

filing

satisfies

the

requirements

of

section

490.120

,

the

secretary

of

state

shall

file

it.

Sec.

19.

Section

490.125,

Code

2026,

is

amended

by

adding

the

following

new

subsection:

NEW

SUBSECTION

.

5.

a.

The

secretary

of

state

may

require

a

record

to

be

delivered

by

mail

or

in

person

if

the

secretary

of

state

receives

credible

information

that

the

document

is

being

submitted

for

filing

fraudulently

or

may

be

used

to

accomplish

a

fraudulent,

criminal,

or

unlawful

purpose.

b.

As

used

in

paragraph

“a”

,

“credible

information”

means

any

of

the

following:

(1)

An

affidavit

of

unauthorized

use

as

provided

in

section

House

File

2678,

p.

14

490.1621A.

(2)

Information

provided

to

the

secretary

of

state

by

another

government

agency.

(3)

Information

collected

by

the

secretary

of

state

from

a

credible

third-party

data

set.

Sec.

20.

Section

490.1420,

Code

2026,

is

amended

by

adding

the

following

new

subsection:

NEW

SUBSECTION

.

6.

The

corporation

concedes

that

the

corporation

has

violated

a

provision

or

provisions

of

this

chapter

that

are

the

subjects

of

the

interrogatories

served

on

the

corporation

pursuant

to

section

490.1621B.

Sec.

21.

Section

490.1421,

subsections

1

and

2,

Code

2026,

are

amended

to

read

as

follows:

1.

If

the

secretary

of

state

determines

that

one

or

more

grounds

exist

under

section

490.1420

,

subsections

1

through

5,

for

dissolving

a

corporation,

the

secretary

of

state

shall

serve

the

corporation

with

written

notice

of

such

determination

under

section

490.504

.

2.

If

Except

as

specified

in

subsection

5,

the

corporation

does

not

correct

each

ground

for

dissolution

or

demonstrate

to

the

reasonable

satisfaction

of

the

secretary

of

state

that

each

ground

determined

by

the

secretary

of

state

does

not

exist

within

sixty

days

after

service

of

the

notice

under

section

490.504

,

the

secretary

of

state

shall

administratively

dissolve

the

corporation

by

signing

a

certificate

of

dissolution

that

recites

the

ground

or

grounds

for

dissolution

and

its

effective

date.

The

secretary

of

state

shall

file

the

original

of

the

certificate

and

serve

a

copy

on

the

corporation

under

section

490.504

.

Sec.

22.

Section

490.1421,

Code

2026,

is

amended

by

adding

the

following

new

subsection:

NEW

SUBSECTION

.

5.

If

the

corporation

concedes

that

the

corporation

has

violated

a

provision

or

provisions

of

this

chapter

that

are

the

subject

of

the

interrogatories

served

on

the

corporation

pursuant

to

section

490.1621B,

the

secretary

of

state

may

immediately

administratively

dissolve

the

corporation

by

signing

a

certificate

of

dissolution

that

recites

the

ground

or

grounds

for

dissolution

and

its

effective

date.

The

secretary

of

state

shall

file

the

original

of

the

certificate

House

File

2678,

p.

15

and

serve

a

copy

on

the

corporation

under

section

490.504.

Sec.

23.

NEW

SECTION

.

490.1621A

Statement

of

removal

——

removal

of

information

not

authorized

to

be

provided.

1.

a.

A

person

whose

name,

street

address,

mailing

address,

or

email

address

has,

without

that

person’s

authorization,

been

provided

to

the

secretary

of

state

as

that

of

the

registered

agent

or

of

the

principal

office

in

a

domestic

or

foreign

corporation

filing

may

deliver

to

the

secretary

of

state

a

notarized,

sworn

affidavit

of

unauthorized

use

that

does

all

of

the

following:

(1)

Identifies

the

domestic

or

foreign

corporation

registration

by

name

and

business

number.

(2)

Indicates

the

affiant’s

mailing

address.

(3)

States

that

neither

the

affiant

nor

any

agent

of

the

affiant

has

authorized

the

filing

identifying

the

affiant

as

the

registered

agent,

providing

the

affiant’s

street

address

or

mailing

address

as

an

address

of

the

registered

agent

or

principal

office,

or

providing

the

affiant’s

email

address

as

that

of

the

registered

agent.

b.

The

affiant

shall

specify

in

the

affidavit

of

unauthorized

use

the

information

that

was

not

authorized

to

be

provided.

c.

The

secretary

of

state

may

reject

an

affidavit

of

unauthorized

use

that

is

incomplete

or

that

the

secretary

of

state

believes

was

delivered

to

the

secretary

of

state

with

the

intent

to

harass

or

defraud

the

domestic

or

foreign

corporation

or

the

individual

named

as

affiant.

d.

The

office

of

the

secretary

of

state

shall

adopt

an

affidavit

of

unauthorized

use

form

in

accordance

with

this

section.

2.

The

secretary

of

state

shall

conduct

an

administrative

review

to

determine

whether

the

filing

was

authorized

to

identify

the

stated

information

as

applicable.

3.

If

the

secretary

of

state

concludes

that

the

filing

was

not

authorized

to

provide

the

information

identified

in

the

affidavit,

the

secretary

of

state

shall

promptly

file

a

statement

of

removal

with

respect

to

the

identified

information,

and

shall

promptly

cause

the

identified

information

to

cease

to

be

listed

as

identified

for

the

House

File

2678,

p.

16

domestic

or

foreign

corporation.

4.

The

secretary

of

state

shall

not

charge

a

fee

for

the

filing

of

an

affidavit

of

unauthorized

use

under

subsection

1

or

a

statement

of

removal

under

subsection

3.

The

filing

office

shall

not

return

any

fee

paid

for

filing

the

domestic

or

foreign

corporation

filing

identified

in

the

affidavit.

5.

Upon

filing

a

statement

of

removal,

the

secretary

of

state

shall

send

to

the

principal

office

address

or

registered

agent’s

mailing

address

on

record

for

the

domestic

or

foreign

corporation,

if

any,

a

notice

stating

that

the

statement

of

removal

has

been

filed

and

is

effective

immediately.

The

notice

shall

also

state

that

the

corporation

is

without

a

registered

agent

or

registered

agent

address,

as

applicable.

6.

The

secretary

of

state

shall

adopt

rules

pursuant

to

chapter

17A

necessary

or

desirable

to

administer

this

section.

Sec.

24.

NEW

SECTION

.

490.1621B

Interrogatories.

1.

a.

The

secretary

of

state

may

serve

one

or

more

written

interrogatories

regarding

any

matter

that

pertains

to

a

domestic

or

foreign

corporation

and

that

is

within

the

purview

of

the

secretary

of

state

if

the

secretary

of

state

receives

credible

information

that

a

corporation

is

being

used

to

accomplish

a

fraudulent,

criminal,

or

unlawful

purpose.

b.

As

used

in

paragraph

“a”

,

“credible

information”

means

any

of

the

following:

(1)

An

affidavit

of

unauthorized

use

as

provided

in

section

490.1621A.

(2)

Information

provided

to

the

secretary

of

state

by

another

government

agency.

(3)

Information

collected

by

the

secretary

of

state

from

a

credible

third-party

data

set.

2.

The

secretary

of

state

shall

serve

such

interrogatories

on

the

domestic

or

foreign

corporation

that

is

the

subject

of

the

interrogatories

by

mail

at

the

address

of

the

registered

agent

that

appears

on

the

secretary

of

state’s

records

at

the

time

the

information

required

by

subsection

1

is

received,

or

if

the

corporation

has

no

registered

agent,

at

the

corporation’s

principal

office

address

shown

on

the

corporation’s

most

recent

biennial

report

filed

with

the

secretary

of

state.

House

File

2678,

p.

17

3.

The

interrogatories

must

be

answered

by

a

person

with

the

authority

to

answer

on

behalf

of

the

domestic

or

foreign

corporation

that

is

the

subject

of

the

interrogatories.

Each

interrogatory

must

be

answered

in

writing

separately

and

in

a

manner

that

is

responsive

to

the

interrogatory.

The

declaration

on

the

completed

interrogatories

form

must

be

signed

by

a

person

with

the

authority

to

sign

on

behalf

of

the

corporation.

4.

To

be

considered

responsive,

the

completed

and

signed

interrogatories

form

must

be

received

by

the

secretary

of

state

by

mail

or

in-person

delivery

within

twenty-one

calendar

days

after

the

form

was

mailed.

5.

A

response

to

any

interrogatory

that

indicates

to

the

secretary

of

state

that

the

domestic

or

foreign

corporation

violated

any

provision

of

this

chapter

constitutes

the

corporation’s

concession

to

such

violation.

6.

A

failure

to

respond

to

any

interrogatory

within

the

allotted

time

constitutes

the

domestic

or

foreign

corporation’s

concession

that

the

corporation

violated

a

provision

or

provisions

of

this

chapter

that

are

the

subjects

of

the

interrogatories.

7.

If

the

secretary

of

state

receives

a

response

to

each

interrogatory

that

indicates

to

the

secretary

of

state

that

the

domestic

or

foreign

corporation

has

not

violated

any

provision

of

this

chapter,

the

secretary

of

state

shall

take

no

action.

8.

The

secretary

of

state

shall

adopt

rules

pursuant

to

chapter

17A

necessary

or

desirable

to

administer

this

section.

DIVISION

V

TRADITIONAL

COOPERATIVE

ASSOCIATIONS

Sec.

25.

Section

499.44,

subsection

1,

Code

2026,

is

amended

to

read

as

follows:

1.

The

Except

as

provided

in

subsection

6,

the

secretary

of

state

shall

record

all

documents

submitted

to

and

required

to

be

filed

with

the

secretary

of

state

under

this

chapter

.

Sec.

26.

Section

499.44,

Code

2026,

is

amended

by

adding

the

following

new

subsection:

NEW

SUBSECTION

.

6.

a.

The

secretary

of

state

may

require

a

document

to

be

delivered

by

mail

or

in

person

if

the

secretary

of

state

receives

credible

information

that

the

document

is

House

File

2678,

p.

18

being

submitted

for

filing

fraudulently

or

may

be

used

to

accomplish

a

fraudulent,

criminal,

or

unlawful

purpose.

b.

As

used

in

paragraph

“a”

,

“credible

information”

means

any

of

the

following:

(1)

An

affidavit

of

unauthorized

use

as

provided

in

section

499.50.

(2)

Information

provided

to

the

secretary

of

state

by

another

government

agency.

(3)

Information

collected

by

the

secretary

of

state

from

a

credible

third-party

data

set.

Sec.

27.

NEW

SECTION

.

499.50

Statement

of

removal

——

removal

of

information

not

authorized

to

be

provided.

1.

a.

A

person

whose

name,

street

address,

mailing

address,

or

email

address

has,

without

that

person’s

authorization,

been

provided

to

the

secretary

of

state

as

that

of

the

registered

agent

or

of

the

principal

office

in

an

association

filing

may

deliver

to

the

secretary

of

state

a

notarized,

sworn

affidavit

of

unauthorized

use

that

does

all

of

the

following:

(1)

Identifies

the

association

registration

by

name

and

business

number.

(2)

Indicates

the

affiant’s

mailing

address.

(3)

States

that

neither

the

affiant

nor

any

agent

of

the

affiant

has

authorized

the

filing

identifying

the

affiant

as

the

registered

agent,

providing

the

affiant’s

street

address

or

mailing

address

as

an

address

of

the

registered

agent

or

principal

office,

or

providing

the

affiant’s

email

address

as

that

of

the

registered

agent.

b.

The

affiant

shall

specify

in

the

affidavit

the

information

of

unauthorized

use

that

was

not

authorized

to

be

provided.

c.

The

secretary

of

state

may

reject

an

affidavit

of

unauthorized

use

that

is

incomplete

or

that

the

secretary

of

state

believes

was

delivered

to

the

secretary

of

state

with

the

intent

to

harass

or

defraud

the

association

or

the

individual

named

as

affiant.

d.

The

office

of

the

secretary

of

state

shall

adopt

an

affidavit

of

unauthorized

use

form

in

accordance

with

this

section.

2.

The

secretary

of

state

shall

conduct

an

administrative

House

File

2678,

p.

19

review

to

determine

whether

the

filing

was

authorized

to

identify

the

stated

information

as

applicable.

3.

If

the

secretary

of

state

concludes

that

the

filing

was

not

authorized

to

provide

the

information

identified

in

the

affidavit,

the

secretary

of

state

shall

promptly

file

a

statement

of

removal

with

respect

to

the

identified

information,

and

shall

promptly

cause

the

identified

information

to

cease

to

be

listed

as

identified

for

the

association.

4.

The

secretary

of

state

shall

not

charge

a

fee

for

the

filing

of

an

affidavit

of

unauthorized

use

under

subsection

1

or

a

statement

of

removal

under

subsection

3.

The

filing

office

shall

not

return

any

fee

paid

for

filing

the

association

filing

identified

in

the

affidavit.

5.

Upon

filing

a

statement

of

removal,

the

secretary

of

state

shall

send

to

the

principal

office

address

or

registered

agent’s

mailing

address

on

record

for

the

association,

if

any,

a

notice

stating

that

the

statement

of

removal

has

been

filed

and

is

effective

immediately.

The

notice

shall

also

state

that

the

association

is

without

a

registered

agent

or

registered

agent

address,

as

applicable.

6.

The

secretary

of

state

shall

adopt

rules

pursuant

to

chapter

17A

necessary

or

desirable

to

administer

this

section.

Sec.

28.

NEW

SECTION

.

499.51

Interrogatories.

1.

a.

The

secretary

of

state

may

serve

one

or

more

written

interrogatories

regarding

any

matter

that

pertains

to

an

association

and

that

is

within

the

purview

of

the

secretary

of

state

if

the

secretary

of

state

receives

credible

information

that

an

association

is

being

used

to

accomplish

a

fraudulent,

criminal,

or

unlawful

purpose.

b.

As

used

in

paragraph

“a”

,

“credible

information”

means

any

of

the

following:

(1)

An

affidavit

of

unauthorized

use

as

provided

in

section

499.50.

(2)

Information

provided

to

the

secretary

of

state

by

another

government

agency.

(3)

Information

collected

by

the

secretary

of

state

from

a

credible

third-party

data

set.

2.

The

secretary

of

state

shall

serve

such

interrogatories

House

File

2678,

p.

20

on

the

association

that

is

the

subject

of

the

interrogatories

by

mail

at

the

address

of

the

registered

agent

that

appears

on

the

secretary

of

state’s

records

at

the

time

the

information

required

by

subsection

1

is

received,

or

if

the

association

has

no

registered

agent,

at

the

association’s

principal

office

address

shown

on

the

association’s

most

recent

biennial

report

filed

with

the

secretary

of

state.

3.

The

interrogatories

must

be

answered

by

a

person

with

the

authority

to

answer

on

behalf

of

the

association

that

is

the

subject

of

the

interrogatories.

Each

interrogatory

must

be

answered

in

writing

separately

and

in

a

manner

that

is

responsive

to

the

interrogatory.

The

declaration

on

the

completed

interrogatories

form

must

be

signed

by

a

person

with

the

authority

to

sign

on

behalf

of

the

association.

4.

To

be

considered

responsive,

the

completed

and

signed

interrogatories

form

must

be

received

by

the

secretary

of

state

by

mail

or

in-person

delivery

within

twenty-one

calendar

days

after

the

form

was

mailed.

5.

A

response

to

any

interrogatory

that

indicates

to

the

secretary

of

state

that

the

association

violated

any

provision

of

this

chapter

constitutes

the

association’s

concession

to

such

violation.

6.

A

failure

to

respond

to

any

interrogatory

within

the

allotted

time

constitutes

the

association’s

concession

that

the

association

violated

a

provision

or

provisions

of

this

chapter

that

are

the

subjects

of

the

interrogatories.

7.

If

the

secretary

of

state

receives

a

response

to

each

interrogatory

that

indicates

to

the

secretary

of

state

that

the

association

has

not

violated

any

provision

of

this

chapter,

the

secretary

of

state

shall

take

no

action.

8.

The

secretary

of

state

shall

adopt

rules

pursuant

to

chapter

17A

necessary

or

desirable

to

administer

this

section.

Sec.

29.

Section

499.76,

Code

2026,

is

amended

by

adding

the

following

new

subsection:

NEW

SUBSECTION

.

5.

The

association

concedes

that

the

association

has

violated

a

provision

or

provisions

of

this

chapter

that

are

the

subjects

of

the

interrogatories

served

on

the

association

pursuant

to

section

599.51.

Sec.

30.

Section

499.77,

subsections

1

and

2,

Code

2026,

are

House

File

2678,

p.

21

amended

to

read

as

follows:

1.

If

the

secretary

of

state

determines

that

one

or

more

grounds

exist

under

section

499.76

,

subsections

1

through

4,

for

dissolving

an

association,

the

secretary

of

state

shall

serve

the

association

by

ordinary

mail

with

written

notice

of

the

secretary

of

state’s

determination

pursuant

to

section

499.75

.

2.

If

Except

as

specified

in

subsection

5,

if

the

association

does

not

correct

each

ground

for

dissolution

or

demonstrate

to

the

reasonable

satisfaction

of

the

secretary

of

state

that

each

ground

determined

by

the

secretary

of

state

does

not

exist

within

sixty

days

after

service

of

the

notice

is

perfected

pursuant

to

section

499.75

,

the

secretary

of

state

shall

administratively

dissolve

the

association

by

signing

a

certificate

of

dissolution

that

recites

the

ground

or

grounds

for

dissolution

and

its

effective

date.

The

secretary

of

state

shall

file

the

original

of

the

certificate

and

serve

a

copy

on

the

association

pursuant

to

section

499.75

.

Sec.

31.

Section

499.77,

Code

2026,

is

amended

by

adding

the

following

new

subsection:

NEW

SUBSECTION

.

5.

If

the

association

concedes

that

it

has

violated

a

provision

or

provisions

of

this

chapter

that

are

the

subjects

of

the

interrogatories

served

on

the

association

pursuant

to

section

499.51,

the

secretary

of

state

may

immediately

administratively

dissolve

the

association

by

signing

a

certificate

of

dissolution

that

recites

the

ground

or

grounds

for

dissolution

and

its

effective

date.

The

secretary

of

state

shall

file

the

original

of

the

certificate

and

serve

a

copy

on

the

association

under

section

499.75.

DIVISION

VI

MULTIPLE

HOUSING

COOPERATIVES

Sec.

32.

Section

499A.1,

Code

2026,

is

amended

by

adding

the

following

new

subsection:

NEW

SUBSECTION

.

3.

a.

The

secretary

of

state

may

require

a

document

to

be

delivered

by

mail

or

in

person

if

the

secretary

of

state

receives

credible

information

that

the

document

is

being

submitted

for

filing

fraudulently

or

may

be

used

to

accomplish

a

fraudulent,

criminal,

or

unlawful

purpose.

b.

As

used

in

paragraph

“a”

,

“credible

information”

means

House

File

2678,

p.

22

any

of

the

following:

(1)

An

affidavit

of

unauthorized

use.

The

secretary

of

state

shall

accept

and

review

an

affidavit

of

unauthorized

use

completed

and

submitted

to

the

secretary

of

state

under

this

section

in

the

same

manner

as

the

secretary

of

state

accepts

and

reviews

a

submitted

affidavit

of

unauthorized

use

under

section

499.50.

(2)

Information

provided

to

the

secretary

of

state

by

another

government

agency.

(3)

Information

collected

by

the

secretary

of

state

from

a

credible

third-party

data

set.

DIVISION

VII

CLOSE

COOPERATIVES

Sec.

33.

Section

501.105,

Code

2026,

is

amended

by

adding

the

following

new

subsection:

NEW

SUBSECTION

.

7.

a.

The

secretary

of

state

may

require

a

document

to

be

delivered

by

mail

or

in

person

if

the

secretary

of

state

receives

credible

information

that

the

document

is

being

submitted

for

filing

fraudulently

or

may

be

used

to

accomplish

a

fraudulent,

criminal,

or

unlawful

purpose.

b.

As

used

in

paragraph

“a”

,

“credible

information”

means

any

of

the

following:

(1)

An

affidavit

of

unauthorized

use

as

provided

in

section

501.713A.

(2)

Information

provided

to

the

secretary

of

state

by

another

government

agency.

(3)

Information

collected

by

the

secretary

of

state

from

a

credible

third-party

data

set.

Sec.

34.

NEW

SECTION

.

501.713A

Statement

of

removal

——

removal

of

information

not

authorized

to

be

provided.

1.

a.

A

person

whose

name,

street

address,

mailing

address,

or

email

address

has,

without

that

person’s

authorization,

been

provided

to

the

secretary

of

state

as

that

of

the

registered

agent

or

of

the

principal

office

in

a

cooperative

filing

may

deliver

to

the

secretary

of

state

a

notarized,

sworn

affidavit

of

unauthorized

use

that

does

all

of

the

following:

(1)

Identifies

the

cooperative

registration

by

name

and

business

number.

(2)

Indicates

the

affiant’s

mailing

address.

House

File

2678,

p.

23

(3)

States

that

neither

the

affiant

nor

any

agent

of

the

affiant

has

authorized

the

filing

identifying

the

affiant

as

the

registered

agent,

providing

the

affiant’s

street

address

or

mailing

address

as

an

address

of

the

registered

agent

or

principal

office,

or

providing

the

affiant’s

email

address

as

that

of

the

registered

agent.

b.

The

affiant

shall

specify

in

the

affidavit

of

unauthorized

use

the

information

that

was

not

authorized

to

be

provided.

c.

The

secretary

of

state

may

reject

an

affidavit

of

unauthorized

use

that

is

incomplete

or

that

the

secretary

of

state

believes

was

delivered

to

the

secretary

of

state

with

the

intent

to

harass

or

defraud

the

cooperative

or

the

individual

named

as

affiant.

d.

The

office

of

the

secretary

of

state

shall

adopt

an

affidavit

of

unauthorized

use

form

in

accordance

with

this

section.

2.

The

secretary

of

state

shall

conduct

an

administrative

review

to

determine

whether

the

filing

was

authorized

to

identify

the

stated

information

as

applicable.

3.

If

the

secretary

of

state

concludes

that

the

filing

was

not

authorized

to

provide

the

information

identified

in

the

affidavit,

the

secretary

of

state

shall

promptly

file

a

statement

of

removal

with

respect

to

the

identified

information,

and

shall

promptly

cause

the

identified

information

to

cease

to

be

listed

as

identified

for

the

cooperative.

4.

The

secretary

of

state

shall

not

charge

a

fee

for

the

filing

of

an

affidavit

of

unauthorized

use

under

subsection

1

or

a

statement

of

removal

under

subsection

3.

The

filing

office

shall

not

return

any

fee

paid

for

filing

the

cooperative

filing

identified

in

the

affidavit.

5.

Upon

filing

a

statement

of

removal,

the

secretary

of

state

shall

send

to

the

principal

office

address

or

registered

agent’s

mailing

address

on

record

for

the

cooperative,

if

any,

a

notice

stating

that

the

statement

of

removal

has

been

filed

and

is

effective

immediately.

The

notice

shall

also

state

that

the

cooperative

is

without

a

registered

agent

or

registered

agent

address,

as

applicable.

House

File

2678,

p.

24

6.

The

secretary

of

state

shall

adopt

rules

pursuant

to

chapter

17A

necessary

or

desirable

to

administer

this

section.

Sec.

35.

NEW

SECTION

.

501.713B

Interrogatories.

1.

a.

The

secretary

of

state

may

serve

one

or

more

written

interrogatories

regarding

any

matter

that

pertains

to

a

cooperative

and

that

is

within

the

purview

of

the

secretary

of

state

if

the

secretary

of

state

receives

credible

information

that

a

cooperative

is

being

used

to

accomplish

a

fraudulent,

criminal,

or

unlawful

purpose.

b.

As

used

in

paragraph

“a”

,

“credible

information”

means

any

of

the

following:

(1)

An

affidavit

of

unauthorized

use

as

provided

in

section

501.713A.

(2)

Information

provided

to

the

secretary

of

state

by

another

government

agency.

(3)

Information

collected

by

the

secretary

of

state

from

a

credible

third-party

data

set.

2.

The

secretary

of

state

shall

serve

such

interrogatories

on

the

cooperative

that

is

the

subject

of

the

interrogatories

by

mail

at

the

address

of

the

registered

agent

that

appears

on

the

secretary

of

state’s

records

at

the

time

the

information

required

by

subsection

1

is

received,

or

if

the

cooperative

has

no

registered

agent,

at

the

cooperative’s

principal

office

address

shown

on

the

cooperative’s

most

recent

biennial

report

filed

with

the

secretary

of

state.

3.

The

interrogatories

must

be

answered

by

a

person

with

the

authority

to

answer

on

behalf

of

the

cooperative

that

is

the

subject

of

the

interrogatories.

Each

interrogatory

must

be

answered

in

writing

separately

and

in

a

manner

that

is

responsive

to

the

interrogatory.

The

declaration

on

the

completed

interrogatories

form

must

be

signed

by

a

person

with

the

authority

to

sign

on

behalf

of

the

cooperative.

4.

To

be

considered

responsive,

the

completed

and

signed

interrogatories

form

must

be

received

by

the

secretary

of

state

by

mail

or

in-person

delivery

within

twenty-one

calendar

days

after

the

form

was

mailed.

5.

A

response

to

any

interrogatory

that

indicates

to

the

secretary

of

state

that

the

cooperative

violated

any

provision

of

this

chapter

constitutes

the

cooperative

concession

to

such

House

File

2678,

p.

25

violation.

6.

A

failure

to

respond

to

any

interrogatory

within

the

allotted

time

constitutes

the

cooperative’s

concession

that

the

cooperative

violated

a

provision

or

provisions

of

this

chapter

that

are

the

subjects

of

the

interrogatories.

7.

If

the

secretary

of

state

receives

a

response

to

each

interrogatory

that

indicates

to

the

secretary

of

state

that

the

cooperative

has

not

violated

any

provision

of

this

chapter,

the

secretary

shall

take

no

action.

8.

The

secretary

of

state

shall

adopt

rules

pursuant

to

chapter

17A

necessary

or

desirable

to

administer

this

section.

Sec.

36.

Section

501.811,

Code

2026,

is

amended

by

adding

the

following

new

subsection:

NEW

SUBSECTION

.

5.

The

cooperative

concedes

that

the

cooperative

has

violated

a

provision

or

provisions

of

this

chapter

that

are

the

subjects

of

the

interrogatories

served

on

the

cooperative

pursuant

to

section

501.713B.

Sec.

37.

Section

501.812,

subsections

1

and

2,

Code

2026,

are

amended

to

read

as

follows:

1.

If

the

secretary

of

state

determines

that

one

or

more

grounds

exist

under

section

501.811

,

subsections

1

through

4,

for

dissolving

a

cooperative,

the

secretary

of

state

shall

serve

the

cooperative

with

written

notice

of

the

secretary

of

state’s

determination

under

section

501.106

.

2.

If

Except

as

provided

in

subsection

6,

if

the

cooperative

does

not

correct

each

ground

for

dissolution

or

demonstrate

to

the

reasonable

satisfaction

of

the

secretary

of

state

that

each

ground

determined

by

the

secretary

of

state

does

not

exist

within

sixty

days

after

service

of

the

notice

is

perfected

under

section

501.106

,

the

secretary

of

state

shall

administratively

dissolve

the

cooperative

by

signing

a

certificate

of

dissolution

that

recites

the

ground

or

grounds

for

dissolution

and

its

effective

date.

The

secretary

of

state

shall

file

the

original

of

the

certificate

and

serve

a

copy

on

the

cooperative

under

section

501.106

.

Sec.

38.

Section

501.812,

Code

2026,

is

amended

by

adding

the

following

new

subsection:

NEW

SUBSECTION

.

6.

If

the

cooperative

concedes

that

the

cooperative

has

violated

a

provision

or

provisions

of

this

House

File

2678,

p.

26

chapter

that

are

the

subjects

of

the

interrogatories

served

on

the

cooperative

pursuant

to

section

501.713B,

the

secretary

of

state

may

immediately

administratively

dissolve

the

cooperative

by

signing

a

certificate

of

dissolution

that

recites

the

ground

or

grounds

for

dissolution

and

its

effective

date.

The

secretary

of

state

shall

file

the

original

of

the

certificate

and

serve

a

copy

on

the

cooperative

under

section

501.106.

DIVISION

VIII

501A

CLOSE

COOPERATIVES

Sec.

39.

Section

501A.202,

subsection

1,

Code

2026,

is

amended

to

read

as

follows:

1.

If

Except

as

provided

in

subsection

5,

if

a

document

delivered

to

the

secretary

of

state

for

filing

satisfies

the

requirements

of

section

501A.201

,

the

secretary

of

state

shall

file

it

and

issue

any

necessary

certificate.

Sec.

40.

Section

501A.202,

Code

2026,

is

amended

by

adding

the

following

new

subsection:

NEW

SUBSECTION

.

5.

a.

The

secretary

of

state

may

require

a

document

to

be

delivered

by

mail

or

in

person

if

the

secretary

of

state

receives

credible

information

that

the

document

is

being

submitted

for

filing

fraudulently

or

may

be

used

to

accomplish

a

fraudulent,

criminal,

or

unlawful

purpose.

b.

As

used

in

paragraph

“a”

,

“credible

information”

means

any

of

the

following:

(1)

An

affidavit

of

unauthorized

use

as

provided

in

section

501A.231A.

(2)

Information

provided

to

the

secretary

of

state

by

another

government

agency.

(3)

Information

collected

by

the

secretary

of

state

from

a

credible

third-party

data

set.

Sec.

41.

NEW

SECTION

.

501A.231A

Statement

of

removal

——

removal

of

information

not

authorized

to

be

provided.

1.

a.

A

person

whose

name,

street

address,

mailing

address,

or

email

address

has,

without

that

person’s

authorization,

been

provided

to

the

secretary

of

state

as

that

of

the

registered

agent

or

of

the

principal

office

in

a

cooperative

filing

may

deliver

to

the

secretary

of

state

a

notarized,

sworn

affidavit

of

unauthorized

use

that

does

all

of

the

following:

(1)

Identifies

the

cooperative

registration

by

name

and

House

File

2678,

p.

27

business

number.

(2)

Indicates

the

affiant’s

mailing

address.

(3)

States

that

neither

the

affiant

nor

any

agent

of

the

affiant

has

authorized

the

filing

identifying

the

affiant

as

the

registered

agent,

providing

the

affiant’s

street

address

or

mailing

address

as

an

address

of

the

registered

agent

or

principal

office,

or

providing

the

affiant’s

email

address

as

that

of

the

registered

agent.

b.

The

affiant

shall

specify

in

the

affidavit

of

unauthorized

use

the

information

that

was

not

authorized

to

be

provided.

c.

The

secretary

of

state

may

reject

an

affidavit

of

unauthorized

use

that

is

incomplete

or

that

the

secretary

of

state

believes

was

delivered

to

the

secretary

of

state

with

the

intent

to

harass

or

defraud

the

cooperative

or

the

individual

named

as

affiant.

d.

The

office

of

the

secretary

of

state

shall

adopt

an

affidavit

of

unauthorized

use

form

in

accordance

with

this

section.

2.

The

secretary

of

state

shall

conduct

an

administrative

review

to

determine

whether

the

filing

was

authorized

to

identify

the

stated

information

as

applicable.

3.

If

the

secretary

of

state

concludes

that

the

filing

was

not

authorized

to

provide

the

information

identified

in

the

affidavit,

the

secretary

of

state

shall

promptly

file

a

statement

of

removal

with

respect

to

the

identified

information,

and

shall

promptly

cause

the

identified

information

to

cease

to

be

listed

as

identified

for

the

cooperative.

4.

The

secretary

of

state

shall

not

charge

a

fee

for

the

filing

of

an

affidavit

of

unauthorized

use

under

subsection

1

or

a

statement

of

removal

under

subsection

3.

The

filing

office

shall

not

return

any

fee

paid

for

filing

the

cooperative

filing

identified

in

the

affidavit.

5.

Upon

filing

a

statement

of

removal,

the

secretary

of

state

shall

send

to

the

principal

office

address

or

registered

agent’s

mailing

address

on

record

for

the

cooperative,

if

any,

a

notice

stating

that

the

statement

of

removal

has

been

filed

and

is

effective

immediately.

The

notice

shall

also

state

that

House

File

2678,

p.

28

the

cooperative

is

without

a

registered

agent

or

registered

agent

address,

as

applicable.

6.

The

secretary

of

state

shall

adopt

rules

pursuant

to

chapter

17A

necessary

or

desirable

to

administer

this

section.

Sec.

42.

NEW

SECTION

.

501A.231B

Interrogatories.

1.

a.

The

secretary

of

state

may

serve

one

or

more

written

interrogatories

regarding

any

matter

that

pertains

to

a

cooperative

and

that

is

within

the

purview

of

the

secretary

of

state

if

the

secretary

of

state

receives

credible

information

that

a

cooperative

is

being

used

to

accomplish

a

fraudulent,

criminal,

or

unlawful

purpose.

b.

As

used

in

paragraph

“a”

,

“credible

information”

means

any

of

the

following:

(1)

An

affidavit

of

unauthorized

use

as

provided

in

section

501A.231A.

(2)

Information

provided

to

the

secretary

of

state

by

another

government

agency.

(3)

Information

collected

by

the

secretary

of

state

from

a

credible

third-party

data

set.

2.

The

secretary

of

state

shall

serve

such

interrogatories

on

the

cooperative

that

is

the

subject

of

the

interrogatories

by

mail

at

the

address

of

the

registered

agent

that

appears

on

the

secretary

of

state’s

records

at

the

time

the

information

required

by

subsection

1

is

received,

or

if

the

cooperative

has

no

registered

agent,

at

the

cooperative’s

principal

office

address

shown

on

the

cooperative’s

most

recent

biennial

report

filed

with

the

secretary

of

state.

3.

The

interrogatories

must

be

answered

by

a

person

with

the

authority

to

answer

on

behalf

of

the

cooperative

that

is

the

subject

of

the

interrogatories.

Each

interrogatory

must

be

answered

in

writing

separately

and

in

a

manner

that

is

responsive

to

the

interrogatory.

The

declaration

on

the

completed

interrogatories

form

must

be

signed

by

a

person

with

the

authority

to

sign

on

behalf

of

the

cooperative.

4.

To

be

considered

responsive,

the

completed

and

signed

interrogatories

form

must

be

received

by

the

secretary

of

state

by

mail

or

in-person

delivery

within

twenty-one

calendar

days

after

the

form

was

mailed.

5.

A

response

to

any

interrogatory

that

indicates

to

the

House

File

2678,

p.

29

secretary

of

state

that

the

cooperative

violated

any

provision

of

this

chapter

constitutes

the

cooperative

concession

to

such

violation.

6.

A

failure

to

respond

to

any

interrogatory

within

the

allotted

time

constitutes

the

cooperative’s

concession

that

the

cooperative

violated

a

provision

or

provisions

of

this

chapter

that

are

the

subjects

of

the

interrogatories.

7.

If

the

secretary

of

state

receives

a

response

to

each

interrogatory

that

indicates

to

the

secretary

of

state

that

the

cooperative

has

not

violated

any

provision

of

this

chapter,

the

secretary

of

state

shall

take

no

action.

8.

The

secretary

of

state

shall

adopt

rules

pursuant

to

chapter

17A

necessary

or

desirable

to

administer

this

section.

DIVISION

IX

NONPROFIT

CORPORATIONS

Sec.

43.

Section

504.116,

subsection

1,

Code

2026,

is

amended

to

read

as

follows:

1.

If

Except

as

provided

in

subsection

5,

if

a

document

delivered

to

the

office

of

the

secretary

of

state

for

filing

satisfies

the

requirements

of

section

504.111

,

the

secretary

of

state

shall

file

it.

Sec.

44.

Section

504.116,

Code

2026,

is

amended

by

adding

the

following

new

subsection:

NEW

SUBSECTION

.

5.

a.

The

secretary

of

state

may

require

a

document

to

be

delivered

by

mail

or

in

person

if

the

secretary

of

state

receives

credible

information

that

the

document

is

being

submitted

for

filing

fraudulently

or

may

be

used

to

accomplish

a

fraudulent,

criminal,

or

unlawful

purpose.

b.

As

used

in

paragraph

“a”

,

“credible

information”

means

any

of

the

following:

(1)

An

affidavit

of

unauthorized

use

as

provided

in

section

504.1621A.

(2)

Information

provided

to

the

secretary

of

state

by

another

government

agency.

(3)

Information

collected

by

the

secretary

of

state

from

a

credible

third-party

data

set.

Sec.

45.

Section

504.1421,

Code

2026,

is

amended

by

adding

the

following

new

subsection:

NEW

SUBSECTION

.

5.

The

corporation

concedes

that

the

House

File

2678,

p.

30

corporation

has

violated

a

provision

or

provisions

of

this

chapter

that

are

the

subjects

of

the

interrogatories

served

on

the

corporation

pursuant

to

section

504.1621B.

Sec.

46.

Section

504.1422,

subsections

1

and

2,

Code

2026,

are

amended

to

read

as

follows:

1.

Upon

determining

that

one

or

more

grounds

exist

under

section

504.1421

,

subsections

1

through

4,

for

dissolving

a

corporation,

the

secretary

of

state

shall

serve

the

corporation

with

written

notice

of

that

determination

under

section

504.504

.

2.

If

Except

as

specified

in

subsection

6,

the

corporation

does

not

correct

each

ground

for

dissolution

or

demonstrate

to

the

reasonable

satisfaction

of

the

secretary

of

state

that

each

ground

determined

by

the

secretary

of

state

does

not

exist

within

at

least

sixty

days

after

service

of

notice

is

perfected

under

section

504.504

,

the

secretary

of

state

may

administratively

dissolve

the

corporation

by

signing

a

certificate

of

dissolution

that

recites

the

ground

or

grounds

for

dissolution

and

its

effective

date.

The

secretary

of

state

shall

file

the

original

of

the

certificate

of

dissolution

and

serve

a

copy

on

the

corporation

under

section

504.504

.

Sec.

47.

Section

504.1422,

Code

2026,

is

amended

by

adding

the

following

new

subsection:

NEW

SUBSECTION

.

6.

If

the

corporation

concedes

that

the

corporation

has

violated

a

provision

or

provisions

of

this

chapter

that

are

the

subjects

of

the

interrogatories

served

on

the

corporation

pursuant

to

section

504.1621B,

the

secretary

of

state

may

immediately

administratively

dissolve

the

corporation

by

signing

a

certificate

of

dissolution

that

recites

the

ground

or

grounds

for

dissolution

and

its

effective

date.

The

secretary

of

state

shall

file

the

original

of

the

certificate

and

serve

a

copy

on

the

corporation

under

section

504.504.

Sec.

48.

NEW

SECTION

.

504.1621A

Statement

of

removal

——

removal

of

information

not

authorized

to

be

provided.

1.

a.

A

person

whose

name,

street

address,

mailing

address,

or

email

address

has,

without

that

person’s

authorization,

been

provided

to

the

secretary

of

state

as

that

of

the

registered

agent

or

of

the

principal

office

in

a

domestic

or

foreign

corporation

filing

may

deliver

to

the

secretary

of

state

a

House

File

2678,

p.

31

notarized,

sworn

affidavit

of

unauthorized

use

that

does

all

of

the

following:

(1)

Identifies

the

domestic

or

foreign

corporation

registration

by

name

and

business

number.

(2)

Indicates

the

affiant’s

mailing

address.

(3)

States

that

neither

the

affiant

nor

any

agent

of

the

affiant

has

authorized

the

filing

identifying

the

affiant

as

the

registered

agent,

providing

the

affiant’s

street

address

or

mailing

address

as

an

address

of

the

registered

agent

or

principal

office,

or

providing

the

affiant’s

email

address

as

that

of

the

registered

agent.

b.

The

affiant

shall

specify

in

the

affidavit

of

unauthorized

use

the

information

that

was

not

authorized

to

be

provided.

c.

The

secretary

of

state

may

reject

an

affidavit

of

unauthorized

use

that

is

incomplete

or

that

the

secretary

of

state

believes

was

delivered

to

the

secretary

of

state

with

the

intent

to

harass

or

defraud

the

domestic

or

foreign

corporation

or

the

individual

named

as

affiant.

d.

The

office

of

the

secretary

of

state

shall

adopt

an

affidavit

of

unauthorized

use

form

in

accordance

with

this

section.

2.

The

secretary

of

state

shall

conduct

an

administrative

review

to

determine

whether

the

filing

was

authorized

to

identify

the

stated

information

as

applicable.

3.

If

the

secretary

of

state

concludes

that

the

filing

was

not

authorized

to

provide

the

information

identified

in

the

affidavit,

the

secretary

of

state

shall

promptly

file

a

statement

of

removal

with

respect

to

the

identified

information,

and

shall

promptly

cause

the

identified

information

to

cease

to

be

listed

as

identified

for

the

domestic

or

foreign

corporation.

4.

The

secretary

of

state

shall

not

charge

a

fee

for

the

filing

of

an

affidavit

of

unauthorized

use

under

subsection

1

or

a

statement

of

removal

under

subsection

3.

The

filing

office

shall

not

return

any

fee

paid

for

filing

the

domestic

or

foreign

corporation

filing

identified

in

the

affidavit.

5.

Upon

filing

a

statement

of

removal,

the

secretary

of

state

shall

send

to

the

principal

office

address

or

registered

House

File

2678,

p.

32

agent’s

mailing

address

on

record

for

the

domestic

or

foreign

corporation,

if

any,

a

notice

stating

that

the

statement

of

removal

has

been

filed

and

is

effective

immediately.

The

notice

shall

also

state

that

the

corporation

is

without

a

registered

agent

or

registered

agent

address,

as

applicable.

6.

The

secretary

of

state

shall

adopt

rules

pursuant

to

chapter

17A

necessary

or

desirable

to

administer

this

section.

Sec.

49.

NEW

SECTION

.

504.1621B

Interrogatories.

1.

a.

The

secretary

of

state

may

serve

one

or

more

written

interrogatories

regarding

any

matter

that

pertains

to

a

domestic

or

foreign

corporation

and

that

is

within

the

purview

of

the

secretary

of

state

if

the

secretary

of

state

receives

credible

information

that

a

corporation

is

being

used

to

accomplish

a

fraudulent,

criminal,

or

unlawful

purpose.

b.

As

used

in

paragraph

“a”

,

“credible

information”

means

any

of

the

following:

(1)

An

affidavit

of

unauthorized

use

as

provided

in

section

504.1621A.

(2)

Information

provided

to

the

secretary

of

state

by

another

government

agency.

(3)

Information

collected

by

the

secretary

of

state

from

a

credible

third-party

data

set.

2.

The

secretary

of

state

shall

serve

such

interrogatories

on

the

domestic

or

foreign

corporation

that

is

the

subject

of

the

interrogatories

by

mail

at

the

address

of

the

registered

agent

that

appears

on

the

secretary

of

state’s

records

at

the

time

the

information

required

by

subsection

1

is

received,

or

if

the

corporation

has

no

registered

agent,

at

the

corporation’s

principal

office

address

shown

on

the

corporation’s

most

recent

biennial

report

filed

with

the

secretary

of

state.

3.

The

interrogatories

must

be

answered

by

a

person

with

the

authority

to

answer

on

behalf

of

the

domestic

or

foreign

corporation

that

is

the

subject

of

the

interrogatories.

Each

interrogatory

must

be

answered

in

writing

separately

and

in

a

manner

that

is

responsive

to

the

interrogatories.

The

declaration

on

the

completed

interrogatories

form

must

be

signed

by

a

person

with

the

authority

to

sign

on

behalf

of

the

corporation.

House

File

2678,

p.

33

4.

To

be

considered

responsive,

the

completed

and

signed

interrogatories

form

must

be

received

by

the

secretary

of

state

by

mail

or

in-person

delivery

within

twenty-one

calendar

days

after

the

form

was

mailed.

5.

A

response

to

any

interrogatory

that

indicates

to

the

secretary

of

state

that

the

domestic

or

foreign

corporation

violated

any

provision

of

this

chapter

constitutes

the

corporation’s

concession

to

such

violation.

6.

A

failure

to

respond

to

any

interrogatory

within

the

allotted

time

constitutes

the

domestic

or

foreign

corporation’s

concession

that

the

corporation

violated

a

provision

or

provisions

of

this

chapter

that

are

the

subjects

of

the

interrogatories.

7.

If

the

secretary

of

state

receives

a

response

to

each

interrogatory

that

indicates

to

the

secretary

of

state

that

the

domestic

or

foreign

corporation

has

not

violated

any

provision

of

this

chapter,

the

secretary

of

state

shall

take

no

action.

8.

The

secretary

of

state

shall

adopt

rules

pursuant

to

chapter

17A

necessary

or

desirable

to

administer

this

section.

Sec.

50.

DIRECTIONS

TO

CODE

EDITOR.

The

Code

editor

shall

organize

sections

504.1621

through

504.1630

as

a

new

part

of

chapter

504,

subchapter

XVI.

DIVISION

X

LANDHOLDINGS

Sec.

51.

Section

9I.7,

unnumbered

paragraph

1,

Code

2026,

is

amended

to

read

as

follows:

A

nonresident

alien,

foreign

business,

or

foreign

government,

or

an

agent,

trustee,

or

fiduciary

thereof,

which

owns

an

interest

in

agricultural

land

within

this

state

on

or

after

January

1,

1980,

shall

register

the

agricultural

land

with

the

secretary

of

state.

The

registration

shall

be

made

within

sixty

days

after

January

1,

1980,

or

within

sixty

days

after

acquiring

the

land

or

the

interest

in

land,

whichever

is

later.

The

registration

shall

be

made

online

or

in

the

form

and

manner

prescribed

by

the

secretary

of

state.

Information

described

in

this

section

is

a

confidential

record

and

subject

to

use

in

the

same

manner

as

provided

in

section

10B.5.

As

part

of

the

registration,

the

nonresident

alien,

foreign

business,

or

foreign

government,

or

an

agent,

trustee,

or

fiduciary

House

File

2678,

p.

34

thereof,

shall

file

all

of

the

following

information:

Sec.

52.

Section

10B.1,

Code

2026,

is

amended

by

adding

the

following

new

subsections:

NEW

SUBSECTION

.

1A.

a.

“Business

entity”

means

a

person,

formed

under

the

statutes

of

this

state

or

another

jurisdiction

for

purposes

of

engaging

in

a

commercial

activity

on

a

profit,

cooperative,

or

not-for-profit

basis,

including

but

not

limited

to

a

corporation

or

entity

taxed

as

a

corporation

under

the

Internal

Revenue

Code,

nonprofit

corporation,

cooperative

or

cooperative

association,

partnership,

limited

partnership,

limited

liability

company,

limited

liability

partnership,

investment

company,

joint

stock

company,

joint

stock

association,

or

trust,

including

but

not

limited

to

a

business

trust.

b.

“Business

entity”

does

not

include

a

family

farm

corporation,

family

farm

limited

liability

company,

family

trust,

revocable

trust,

testamentary

trust,

or

family

farm

unincorporated

nonprofit

association,

each

as

defined

in

section

9H.1.

NEW

SUBSECTION

.

10A.

“Out-of-state

business

entity”

means

a

business

entity

formed

under

the

statutes

of

any

of

the

following:

a.

A

state

of

the

United

States,

other

than

Iowa.

b.

A

territory

of

the

United

States.

NEW

SUBSECTION

.

10B.

“Out-of-state

individual”

means

an

individual

who

is

domiciled

in

any

of

the

following:

a.

A

state

of

the

United

States,

other

than

Iowa.

b.

A

territory

of

the

United

States.

Sec.

53.

Section

10B.1,

subsection

11,

Code

2026,

is

amended

by

adding

the

following

new

paragraphs:

NEW

PARAGRAPH

.

0f.

An

out-of-state

business

entity

holding

an

interest

in

agricultural

land

in

this

state,

including

a

general

partnership

in

which

a

partner

is

domiciled

in

another

state,

or

territory,

of

the

United

States.

NEW

PARAGRAPH

.

00f.

An

out-of-state

individual

holding

an

interest

in

agricultural

land

in

this

state.

Sec.

54.

Section

10B.3,

Code

2026,

is

amended

by

adding

the

following

new

subsection:

NEW

SUBSECTION

.

5A.

A

person

not

described

in

this

section

House

File

2678,

p.

35

who

is

an

authorized

representative

of

an

out-of-state

business

entity

or

an

out-of-state

individual.

Sec.

55.

Section

10B.4,

subsection

2,

Code

2026,

is

amended

by

adding

the

following

new

paragraph:

NEW

PARAGRAPH

.

0b.

If

the

reporting

entity

is

a

general

partnership,

the

name

of

and

address

of

each

partner

who

resides

in

another

state,

or

territory,

of

the

United

States.

Sec.

56.

Section

10B.5,

subsection

2,

Code

2026,

is

amended

to

read

as

follows:

2.

a.

Information

Except

as

provided

in

reports

paragraph

“b”

and

section

10B.5A,

a

report

required

in

to

be

filed

under

this

chapter

is

a

confidential

record

as

provided

in

section

22.7

.

The

attorney

general

may

have

access

to

the

reports,

and

may

use

information

in

the

reports

in

any

action

to

enforce

state

law,

including

but

not

limited

to

chapters

9H

and

9I

.

The

reports

shall

be

made

available

to

members

of

the

general

assembly

and

appropriate

committees

of

the

general

assembly

in

order

to

determine

the

extent

that

agricultural

land

is

held

in

this

state

by

corporations

and

other

business

and

foreign

entities

and

the

effect

of

such

land

ownership

upon

the

economy

of

this

state.

The

secretary

of

state

shall

assist

any

committee

of

the

general

assembly

studying

these

issues.

b.

A

report

filed

under

this

chapter

is

not

a

confidential

record

if

the

reporting

entity

is

any

of

the

following:

(1)

A

foreign

business,

foreign

government,

or

nonresident

alien.

(2)

An

out-of-state

business

entity

or

an

out-of-state

individual.

Sec.

57.

Section

10B.5A,

Code

2026,

is

amended

to

read

as

follows:

10B.5A

Annual

summary

to

governor

and

general

assembly.

1.

The

secretary

of

state

shall

prepare

an

annual

summary

of

foreign

and

out-of-state

agricultural

landholding.

2.

a.

The

summary

must

be

include

a

report

summarizing

the

compiled

information

for

agricultural

landholdings

by

foreign

businesses,

foreign

governments,

and

nonresident

aliens

included

in

the

current

registrations

filed

pursuant

to

section

9I.7

and

the

last

reports

filed

pursuant

to

section

10B.4

.

b.

The

summary

must

include

a

report

summarizing

the

House

File

2678,

p.

36

compiled

information

for

agricultural

landholding

by

out-of-state

business

entities

and

out-of-state

individuals

included

in

the

last

reports

filed

pursuant

to

section

10B.4.

3.

The

information

described

in

subsection

2,

is

not

a

confidential

record

as

provided

in

section

22.7

.

The

attorney

general

may

have

access

to

the

annual

summary

and

may

use

information

in

the

annual

summary

in

any

action

to

enforce

state

law,

including

but

not

limited

to

chapters

9H

and

9I

,

and

this

chapter

.

The

annual

summary

shall

be

made

available

to

the

governor,

members

of

the

general

assembly,

and

appropriate

committees

of

the

general

assembly

in

order

to

determine

the

extent

that

agricultural

land

is

held

in

this

state

by

foreign

entities

and

the

effect

of

such

land

ownership

upon

the

economy

of

this

state.

Upon

request,

the

secretary

of

state

shall

assist

any

committee

of

the

general

assembly

studying

these

issues.

______________________________

PAT

GRASSLEY

Speaker

of

the

House

______________________________

AMY

SINCLAIR

President

of

the

Senate

I

hereby

certify

that

this

bill

originated

in

the

House

and

is

known

as

House

File

2678,

Ninety-first

General

Assembly.

______________________________

MEGHAN

NELSON

Chief

Clerk

of

the

House

Approved

_______________,

2026

______________________________

KIM

REYNOLDS

Governor