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HF418 • 2026

A bill for an act relating to property taxes by modifying the methodology for determining actual value of residential property, certain levy rates, and assessment limitations of certain classes of property, and including retroactive applicability provisions.

A bill for an act relating to property taxes by modifying the methodology for determining actual value of residential property, certain levy rates, and assessment limitations of certain classes of property, and including retroactive applicability provisions.

Taxes
Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
GOLDING
Last action
2025-02-13
Official status
Introduced, referred to Ways and Means. H.J. 329 .
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

Using official source text because the generated explanation was unavailable or could not be confirmed against the official bill text.

A bill for an act relating to property taxes by modifying the methodology for determining actual value of residential property, certain levy rates, and assessment limitations of certain classes of property, and including retroactive applicability provisions.

A bill for an act relating to property taxes by modifying the methodology for determining actual value of residential property, certain levy rates, and assessment limitations of certain classes of property, and including retroactive applicability provisions.

What This Bill Does

  • A bill for an act relating to property taxes by modifying the methodology for determining actual value of residential property, certain levy rates, and assessment limitations of certain classes of property, and including retroactive applicability provisions.

Limits and Unknowns

  • This entry is temporarily using official source text because the generated explanation could not be confirmed against the official bill text during the last sync.

Bill History

  1. 2025-02-13 Iowa Legislature

    Introduced, referred to Ways and Means. H.J. 329 .

Official Summary Text

A bill for an act relating to property taxes by modifying the methodology for determining actual value of residential property, certain levy rates, and assessment limitations of certain classes of property, and including retroactive applicability provisions.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
House

File

418

-

Introduced

HOUSE

FILE

418

BY

GOLDING

A

BILL

FOR

An

Act

relating

to

property

taxes

by

modifying

the

methodology

1

for

determining

actual

value

of

residential

property,

2

certain

levy

rates,

and

assessment

limitations

of

certain

3

classes

of

property,

and

including

retroactive

applicability

4

provisions.

5

BE

IT

ENACTED

BY

THE

GENERAL

ASSEMBLY

OF

THE

STATE

OF

IOWA:

6

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418

DIVISION

I

1

RESIDENTIAL

PROPERTY

ACTUAL

VALUATION

LIMITATION

2

Section

1.

Section

441.21,

subsection

1,

paragraph

a,

Code

3

2025,

is

amended

to

read

as

follows:

4

a.

(1)

All

property

subject

to

taxation

shall

be

valued

5

at

its

actual

value

which

shall

be

entered

opposite

each

item,

6

and,

except

as

otherwise

provided

in

this

section

,

shall

be

7

assessed

at

one

hundred

percent

of

its

actual

value,

and

the

8

value

so

assessed

shall

be

taken

and

considered

as

the

assessed

9

value

and

taxable

value

of

the

property

upon

which

the

levy

10

shall

be

made.

11

(2)

For

assessment

years

beginning

on

or

after

January

12

1,

2026,

and

notwithstanding

any

provision

of

law

to

the

13

contrary,

the

actual

value

of

each

individual

residential

14

property,

including

after

adjustments

to

actual

values

15

made

as

the

result

of

equalization,

shall

not

exceed

one

16

hundred

percent

of

the

actual

value

of

the

property

for

the

17

immediately

preceding

assessment

year

unless

the

property

was

18

not

assessed

in

the

immediately

preceding

assessment

year,

19

the

property’s

boundaries

change,

there

is

a

change

to

the

20

property’s

classification,

or

new

construction,

additions,

21

or

improvements

have

been

made

to

the

property

other

than

22

normal

and

necessary

maintenance

or

repairs,

not

amounting

to

23

structural

replacements

or

modification.

24

Sec.

2.

Section

441.21,

subsection

1,

paragraph

b,

25

subparagraph

(1),

Code

2025,

is

amended

to

read

as

follows:

26

(1)

The

Subject

to

the

limitation

under

paragraph

“a”

,

27

subparagraph

(2),

the

actual

value

of

all

property

subject

28

to

assessment

and

taxation

shall

be

the

fair

and

reasonable

29

market

value

of

such

property

except

as

otherwise

provided

30

in

this

section

.

“Market

value”

is

defined

as

the

fair

and

31

reasonable

exchange

in

the

year

in

which

the

property

is

listed

32

and

valued

between

a

willing

buyer

and

a

willing

seller,

33

neither

being

under

any

compulsion

to

buy

or

sell

and

each

34

being

familiar

with

all

the

facts

relating

to

the

particular

35

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property.

Sale

prices

of

the

property

or

comparable

property

1

in

normal

transactions

reflecting

market

value,

and

the

2

probable

availability

or

unavailability

of

persons

interested

3

in

purchasing

the

property,

shall

be

taken

into

consideration

4

in

arriving

at

its

market

value.

In

arriving

at

market

value,

5

sale

prices

of

property

in

abnormal

transactions

not

reflecting

6

market

value

shall

not

be

taken

into

account,

or

shall

be

7

adjusted

to

eliminate

the

effect

of

factors

which

distort

8

market

value,

including

but

not

limited

to

sales

to

immediate

9

family

of

the

seller,

foreclosure

or

other

forced

sales,

10

contract

sales,

discounted

purchase

transactions

or

purchase

of

11

adjoining

land

or

other

land

to

be

operated

as

a

unit.

12

Sec.

3.

Section

441.21,

subsection

1,

paragraph

g,

Code

13

2025,

is

amended

to

read

as

follows:

14

g.

Notwithstanding

any

other

provision

of

this

section

,

15

the

actual

value

of

any

property

shall

not

exceed

its

fair

and

16

reasonable

market

value,

subject

to

paragraph

“a”

,

subparagraph

17

(2),

except

agricultural

property

which

shall

be

valued

18

exclusively

as

provided

in

paragraph

“e”

and

paragraph

“a”

,

19

subparagraph

(2),

of

this

subsection

.

20

Sec.

4.

Section

441.21,

subsection

2,

Code

2025,

is

amended

21

to

read

as

follows:

22

2.

In

the

event

market

value

of

the

property

being

assessed

23

cannot

be

readily

established

in

the

foregoing

manner,

then

24

the

assessor

may

,

subject

to

the

limitation

under

subsection

25

1,

paragraph

“a”

,

subparagraph

(2),

determine

the

value

of

26

the

property

using

the

other

uniform

and

recognized

appraisal

27

methods

including

its

productive

and

earning

capacity,

if

28

any,

industrial

conditions,

its

cost,

physical

and

functional

29

depreciation

and

obsolescence

and

replacement

cost,

and

all

30

other

factors

which

would

assist

in

determining

the

fair

and

31

reasonable

market

value

of

the

property

but

the

actual

value

32

shall

not

be

determined

by

use

of

only

one

such

factor.

The

33

following

shall

not

be

taken

into

consideration:

Special

value

34

or

use

value

of

the

property

to

its

present

owner,

and

the

35

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goodwill

or

value

of

a

business

which

uses

the

property

as

1

distinguished

from

the

value

of

the

property

as

property.

In

2

addition,

for

assessment

years

beginning

on

or

after

January

3

1,

2018,

and

unless

otherwise

required

for

property

valued

4

by

the

department

of

revenue

pursuant

to

chapters

428

,

437

,

5

and

438

,

the

assessor

shall

not

take

into

consideration

and

6

shall

not

request

from

any

person

sales

or

receipts

data,

7

expense

data,

balance

sheets,

bank

account

information,

or

8

other

data

related

to

the

financial

condition

of

a

business

9

operating

in

whole

or

in

part

on

the

property

if

the

property

10

is

both

classified

as

commercial

or

industrial

property

and

11

owned

and

used

by

the

owner

of

the

business.

However,

in

12

assessing

property

that

is

rented

or

leased

to

low-income

13

individuals

and

families

as

authorized

by

section

42

of

the

14

Internal

Revenue

Code,

as

amended,

and

which

section

limits

15

the

amount

that

the

individual

or

family

pays

for

the

rental

16

or

lease

of

units

in

the

property,

the

assessor

shall,

unless

17

the

owner

elects

to

withdraw

the

property

from

the

assessment

18

procedures

for

section

42

property,

use

the

productive

and

19

earning

capacity

from

the

actual

rents

received

as

a

method

20

of

appraisal

and

shall

take

into

account

the

extent

to

which

21

that

use

and

limitation

reduces

the

market

value

of

the

22

property.

The

assessor

shall

not

consider

any

tax

credit

23

equity

or

other

subsidized

financing

as

income

provided

to

24

the

property

in

determining

the

assessed

value.

The

property

25

owner

shall

notify

the

assessor

when

property

is

withdrawn

26

from

section

42

eligibility

under

the

Internal

Revenue

Code

27

or

if

the

owner

elects

to

withdraw

the

property

from

the

28

assessment

procedures

for

section

42

property

under

this

29

subsection

.

The

property

shall

not

be

subject

to

section

42

30

assessment

procedures

for

the

assessment

year

for

which

section

31

42

eligibility

is

withdrawn

or

an

election

is

made.

This

32

notification

must

be

provided

to

the

assessor

no

later

than

33

March

1

of

the

assessment

year

or

the

owner

will

be

subject

to

a

34

penalty

of

five

hundred

dollars

for

that

assessment

year.

The

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penalty

shall

be

collected

at

the

same

time

and

in

the

same

1

manner

as

regular

property

taxes.

An

election

to

withdraw

2

from

the

assessment

procedures

for

section

42

property

is

3

irrevocable.

Property

that

is

withdrawn

from

the

assessment

4

procedures

for

section

42

property

shall

be

classified

and

5

assessed

as

residential

property

unless

the

property

otherwise

6

fails

to

meet

the

requirements

of

subsection

14

.

Upon

7

adoption

of

uniform

rules

by

the

department

of

revenue

or

8

succeeding

authority

covering

assessments

and

valuations

of

9

such

properties,

the

valuation

on

such

properties

shall

be

10

determined

in

accordance

with

such

rules

and

in

accordance

with

11

forms

and

guidelines

contained

in

the

real

property

appraisal

12

manual

prepared

by

the

department

as

updated

from

time

to

time

13

for

assessment

purposes

to

assure

uniformity,

but

such

rules,

14

forms,

and

guidelines

shall

not

be

inconsistent

with

or

change

15

the

foregoing

means

of

determining

the

actual,

market,

taxable,

16

and

assessed

values.

17

DIVISION

II

18

MODIFICATION

OF

ASSESSMENT

LIMITATIONS

19

Sec.

5.

Section

441.21,

subsection

4,

Code

2025,

is

amended

20

to

read

as

follows:

21

4.

For

valuations

established

as

of

January

1,

1979

2025

,

22

the

percentage

of

actual

value

at

which

agricultural

and

23

residential

property

shall

be

assessed

shall

be

the

quotient

of

24

the

dividend

and

divisor

as

defined

in

this

section

determined

25

under

this

subsection

.

26

a.

(1)

The

percentage

of

actual

value

at

which

agricultural

27

property

shall

be

assessed

shall

be

the

quotient

of

the

28

dividend

and

divisor

as

defined

in

this

paragraph.

The

29

dividend

for

each

class

of

property

shall

be

the

dividend

30

as

determined

for

each

class

of

agricultural

property

for

31

valuations

established

as

of

January

1,

1978

2024

,

adjusted

by

32

the

product

obtained

by

multiplying

the

percentage

determined

33

for

that

year

by

the

amount

of

any

additions

or

deletions

to

34

actual

value,

excluding

those

resulting

from

the

revaluation

35

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of

existing

properties,

as

reported

by

the

assessors

on

the

1

abstracts

of

assessment

for

1978

2024

,

plus

six

three

percent

2

of

the

amount

so

determined.

3

(2)

However,

if

the

difference

between

the

dividend

so

4

determined

for

either

class

of

property

and

the

dividend

for

5

that

class

of

property

for

valuations

established

as

of

January

6

1,

1978,

adjusted

by

the

product

obtained

by

multiplying

7

the

percentage

determined

for

that

year

by

the

amount

of

8

any

additions

or

deletions

to

actual

value,

excluding

those

9

resulting

from

the

revaluation

of

existing

properties,

as

10

reported

by

the

assessors

on

the

abstracts

of

assessment

for

11

1978,

is

less

than

six

percent,

the

1979

dividend

for

the

other

12

class

of

property

shall

be

the

dividend

as

determined

for

that

13

class

of

property

for

valuations

established

as

of

January

14

1,

1978,

adjusted

by

the

product

obtained

by

multiplying

15

the

percentage

determined

for

that

year

by

the

amount

of

16

any

additions

or

deletions

to

actual

value,

excluding

those

17

resulting

from

the

revaluation

of

existing

properties,

as

18

reported

by

the

assessors

on

the

abstracts

of

assessment

for

19

1978,

plus

a

percentage

of

the

amount

so

determined

which

is

20

equal

to

the

percentage

by

which

the

dividend

as

determined

21

for

the

other

class

of

property

for

valuations

established

22

as

of

January

1,

1978,

adjusted

by

the

product

obtained

by

23

multiplying

the

percentage

determined

for

that

year

by

the

24

amount

of

any

additions

or

deletions

to

actual

value,

excluding

25

those

resulting

from

the

revaluation

of

existing

properties,

as

26

reported

by

the

assessors

on

the

abstracts

of

assessment

for

27

1978,

is

increased

in

arriving

at

the

1979

dividend

for

the

28

other

class

of

property.

29

(3)

For

valuations

established

for

assessment

years

30

beginning

on

or

after

January

1,

2022,

the

calculation

of

the

31

dividend

for

residential

property

under

this

subsection

shall

32

exclude

the

value

of

all

property

described

in

subsection

14

,

33

paragraph

“a”

,

subparagraphs

(2),

(3),

(4),

(5),

and

(6),

34

and

the

property

described

in

subsection

14

,

paragraph

“a”

,

35

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subparagraph

(7),

that

contains

three

or

more

separate

dwelling

1

units.

2

b.

(1)

The

divisor

for

each

class

of

property

shall

be

3

the

total

actual

value

of

all

such

agricultural

property

in

4

the

state

in

the

preceding

year,

as

reported

by

the

assessors

5

on

the

abstracts

of

assessment

submitted

for

1978

2024

,

plus

6

the

amount

of

value

added

to

said

total

actual

value

by

the

7

revaluation

of

existing

properties

in

1979

2025

as

equalized

8

by

the

director

of

revenue

pursuant

to

section

441.49

.

The

9

director

shall

utilize

information

reported

on

abstracts

of

10

assessment

submitted

pursuant

to

section

441.45

in

determining

11

such

percentage.

For

valuations

established

as

of

January

12

1,

2026,

and

each

assessment

year

thereafter,

the

percentage

13

of

actual

value

as

equalized

by

the

department

of

revenue

as

14

provided

in

section

441.49

at

which

agricultural

property

shall

15

be

assessed

shall

be

calculated

in

accordance

with

the

methods

16

provided

in

this

paragraph.

17

(2)

For

valuations

established

for

assessment

years

18

beginning

on

or

after

January

1,

2022,

the

calculation

of

the

19

divisor

for

residential

property

under

this

subsection

shall

20

exclude

the

value

of

all

property

described

in

subsection

14

,

21

paragraph

“a”

,

subparagraphs

(2),

(3),

(4),

(5),

and

(6),

22

and

the

property

described

in

subsection

14

,

paragraph

“a”

,

23

subparagraph

(7),

that

contains

three

or

more

separate

dwelling

24

units.

25

c.

(1)

For

valuations

established

as

of

January

1,

1980,

26

and

each

assessment

year

thereafter

beginning

before

January

27

1,

2013,

the

percentage

of

actual

value

as

equalized

by

the

28

director

of

revenue

as

provided

in

section

441.49

at

which

29

agricultural

and

residential

property

shall

be

assessed

shall

30

be

calculated

in

accordance

with

the

methods

provided

in

31

this

subsection

,

including

the

limitation

of

increases

in

32

agricultural

and

residential

assessed

values

to

the

percentage

33

increase

of

the

other

class

of

property

if

the

other

class

34

increases

less

than

the

allowable

limit

adjusted

to

include

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418

the

applicable

and

current

values

as

equalized

by

the

director

1

of

revenue,

except

that

any

references

to

six

percent

in

this

2

subsection

shall

be

four

percent.

3

(2)

For

valuations

established

as

of

January

1,

2013,

and

4

each

assessment

year

thereafter,

the

percentage

of

actual

5

value

as

equalized

by

the

department

of

revenue

as

provided

in

6

section

441.49

at

which

agricultural

and

residential

property

7

shall

be

assessed

shall

be

calculated

in

accordance

with

the

8

methods

provided

in

this

subsection

,

including

the

limitation

9

of

increases

in

agricultural

and

residential

assessed

values

to

10

the

percentage

increase

of

the

other

class

of

property

if

the

11

other

class

increases

less

than

the

allowable

limit

adjusted

12

to

include

the

applicable

and

current

values

as

equalized

by

13

the

department

of

revenue,

except

that

any

references

to

six

14

percent

in

this

subsection

shall

be

three

percent.

15

b.

(1)

For

valuations

established

for

the

assessment

year

16

beginning

January

1,

2025,

the

percentage

of

actual

value

as

17

equalized

by

the

department

of

revenue

as

provided

in

section

18

441.49

at

which

residential

property

shall

be

assessed

shall

19

be

fifty-five

percent.

20

(2)

For

valuations

established

for

the

assessment

year

21

beginning

January

1,

2026,

the

percentage

of

actual

value

as

22

equalized

by

the

department

of

revenue

as

provided

in

section

23

441.49

at

which

residential

property

shall

be

assessed

shall

24

be

sixty

percent.

25

(3)

For

valuations

established

for

the

assessment

year

26

beginning

January

1,

2027,

the

percentage

of

actual

value

as

27

equalized

by

the

department

of

revenue

as

provided

in

section

28

441.49

at

which

residential

property

shall

be

assessed

shall

29

be

sixty-five

percent.

30

(4)

For

valuations

established

for

the

assessment

year

31

beginning

January

1,

2028,

the

percentage

of

actual

value

as

32

equalized

by

the

department

of

revenue

as

provided

in

section

33

441.49

at

which

residential

property

shall

be

assessed

shall

34

be

seventy

percent.

35

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(5)

For

valuations

established

for

the

assessment

year

1

beginning

January

1,

2029,

the

percentage

of

actual

value

as

2

equalized

by

the

department

of

revenue

as

provided

in

section

3

441.49

at

which

residential

property

shall

be

assessed

shall

4

be

seventy-five

percent.

5

(6)

For

valuations

established

for

the

assessment

year

6

beginning

January

1,

2030,

the

percentage

of

actual

value

as

7

equalized

by

the

department

of

revenue

as

provided

in

section

8

441.49

at

which

residential

property

shall

be

assessed

shall

9

be

eighty

percent.

10

(7)

For

valuations

established

for

the

assessment

year

11

beginning

January

1,

2031,

the

percentage

of

actual

value

as

12

equalized

by

the

department

of

revenue

as

provided

in

section

13

441.49

at

which

residential

property

shall

be

assessed

shall

14

be

eighty-five

percent.

15

(8)

For

valuations

established

for

the

assessment

year

16

beginning

January

1,

2032,

the

percentage

of

actual

value

as

17

equalized

by

the

department

of

revenue

as

provided

in

section

18

441.49

at

which

residential

property

shall

be

assessed

shall

19

be

ninety

percent.

20

(9)

For

valuations

established

for

the

assessment

year

21

beginning

January

1,

2033,

the

percentage

of

actual

value

as

22

equalized

by

the

department

of

revenue

as

provided

in

section

23

441.49

at

which

residential

property

shall

be

assessed

shall

24

be

ninety-five

percent.

25

(10)

For

valuations

established

for

the

assessment

year

26

beginning

January

1,

2034,

and

each

assessment

year

thereafter,

27

the

percentage

of

actual

value

as

equalized

by

the

department

28

of

revenue

as

provided

in

section

441.49

at

which

residential

29

property

shall

be

assessed

shall

be

one

hundred

percent.

30

Sec.

6.

RETROACTIVE

APPLICABILITY.

This

division

of

this

31

Act

applies

retroactively

to

January

1,

2025,

for

assessment

32

years

beginning

on

or

after

that

date.

33

DIVISION

III

34

PROPERTY

TAX

LEVY

RATES

35

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Sec.

7.

NEW

SECTION

.

444.25

Maximum

property

tax

levy

rates

1

——

adjustments.

2

1.

For

purposes

of

this

section:

3

a.

“Base

year

total

taxable

value”

is

the

statewide

total

4

assessed

value

for

all

property

tax

classifications

used

to

5

calculate

taxes

for

the

fiscal

year

beginning

July

1,

2025.

6

b.

“Budget

year

total

taxable

value”

is

the

statewide

7

total

assessed

value

for

all

property

classifications

used

to

8

calculate

taxes

due

and

payable

in

the

fiscal

year

beginning

9

during

the

calendar

year

in

which

a

budget

is

certified,

10

excluding

value

attributable

to

new

construction.

11

c.

“Rate-limited

property

tax

levy”

includes

any

ad

valorem

12

property

tax

levy

limited

by

law

to

a

specific

maximum

property

13

tax

levy

rate

per

one

thousand

dollars

of

assessed

value

used

14

to

calculate

taxes.

15

2.

For

each

fiscal

year

beginning

on

or

after

July

1,

2026,

16

each

rate-limited

property

tax

levy

shall,

by

operation

of

17

this

section,

be

limited

to

a

levy

rate

that

is

equal

to

a

18

percentage

of

the

maximum

specified

levy

rate

or

the

actual

19

maximum

levy

approved

at

election,

whichever

is

less

and

if

20

applicable,

as

follows:

21

a.

For

the

property

taxes

due

and

payable

in

the

fiscal

22

year

beginning

July

1,

2026,

and

each

fiscal

year

thereafter

23

beginning

before

July

1,

2036,

a

percentage

equal

to

the

24

quotient,

expressed

as

a

percentage,

of

the

base

year

total

25

taxable

value

divided

by

the

budget

year

total

taxable

value.

26

b.

For

the

property

taxes

due

and

payable

in

fiscal

years

27

beginning

on

or

after

July

1,

2036,

a

percentage

equal

to

the

28

percentage

applicable

for

the

fiscal

year

beginning

July

1,

29

2035.

30

EXPLANATION

31

The

inclusion

of

this

explanation

does

not

constitute

agreement

with

32

the

explanation’s

substance

by

the

members

of

the

general

assembly.

33

This

bill

relates

to

property

taxation

by

modifying

the

34

methodology

for

determining

actual

value

of

residential

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property,

assessment

limitations

of

certain

classes

of

1

property,

and

certain

levy

rate

limitations.

2

DIVISION

I

——

RESIDENTIAL

PROPERTY

ACTUAL

VALUE

LIMITATION.

3

Under

Code

section

441.21,

all

property

subject

to

taxation

4

shall

be

valued

at

its

actual

value

and,

except

as

otherwise

5

provided

by

law,

shall

be

assessed

at

100

percent

of

its

actual

6

value,

and

the

value

so

assessed

shall

be

taken

and

considered

7

as

the

assessed

value

and

taxable

value

of

the

property

upon

8

which

the

levy

shall

be

made.

Actual

value

is

generally

9

required

to

be

the

fair

and

reasonable

market

value.

“Market

10

value”

is

defined

as

the

fair

and

reasonable

exchange

in

the

11

year

in

which

the

property

is

listed

and

valued

between

a

12

willing

buyer

and

a

willing

seller,

neither

being

under

any

13

compulsion

to

buy

or

sell

and

each

being

familiar

with

all

14

the

facts

relating

to

the

particular

property,

but

excluding

15

certain

abnormal

sales.

16

The

bill

provides

that

for

assessment

years

beginning

17

on

or

after

January

1,

2026,

the

actual

value

of

each

18

individual

property,

including

after

adjustments

to

actual

19

values

made

as

the

result

of

equalization,

shall

not

exceed

20

100

percent

of

the

actual

value

of

the

property

for

the

21

immediately

preceding

assessment

year

unless

the

property

was

22

not

assessed

in

the

immediately

preceding

assessment

year,

23

the

property’s

boundaries

change,

there

is

a

change

to

the

24

property’s

classification,

or

new

construction,

additions,

25

or

improvements

have

been

made

to

the

property

other

than

26

normal

and

necessary

maintenance

or

repairs,

not

amounting

to

27

structural

replacements

or

modification.

28

The

bill

also

makes

conforming

changes

to

other

provisions

29

of

law

relating

to

the

valuation

of

property.

30

DIVISION

II

——

MODIFICATION

OF

ASSESSMENT

LIMITATIONS.

31

Code

section

441.21(4)

establishes

the

calculation

for

32

assessment

limitations

(rollback)

for

residential

property

and

33

agricultural

property.

The

bill

strikes

the

calculation

of

34

the

residential

property

assessment

limitation

for

assessment

35

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years

beginning

on

or

after

January

1,

2025,

and

strikes

1

the

provision

within

the

agricultural

property

assessment

2

limitation

calculation

that

limits

growth

of

residential

or

3

agricultural

property

to

the

growth

in

the

other

classification

4

(ag-residential

tie).

The

bill

establishes

a

schedule

of

5

assessment

limitations

for

residential

property

that

increases

6

each

assessment

year

from

the

assessment

year

beginning

January

7

1,

2025,

until

the

assessment

limitation

reaches

one

hundred

8

percent

for

assessment

years

beginning

on

or

after

January

9

1,

2034.

By

operation

of

the

scheduled

increases

to

the

10

residential

property

assessment

limitation,

the

assessment

11

limitation

applicable

to

that

portion

of

commercial,

and

12

industrial

property

that

is

equal

to

or

less

than

$150,000

is

13

also

increased.

14

This

division

of

the

bill

applies

retroactively

to

15

assessment

years

beginning

on

or

after

January

1,

2025.

16

DIVISION

III

——

PROPERTY

TAX

LEVY

RATES.

The

bill

17

establishes

a

reduction

for

rate-limited

property

tax

levies

18

that

corresponds

with

the

increase

of

assessment

limitations

19

under

the

bill.

The

bill

defines

“rate-limited

property

tax

20

levy”

to

be

any

ad

valorem

property

tax

levy

limited

by

law

to

21

a

specific

property

tax

levy

rate

per

$1,000

of

assessed

value

22

used

to

calculate

taxes.

23

For

each

fiscal

year

beginning

on

or

after

July

1,

2026,

24

each

rate-limited

property

tax

levy

shall,

by

operation

of

the

25

bill,

be

limited

to

a

levy

rate

that

is

equal

to

a

percentage

26

of

the

maximum

specified

levy

rate

or

the

actual

maximum

levy

27

approved

at

election,

whichever

is

less

and

if

applicable,

28

as

follows:

(1)

for

the

property

taxes

due

and

payable

in

29

the

fiscal

year

beginning

July

1,

2026,

and

each

fiscal

year

30

thereafter

beginning

before

July

1,

2036,

a

percentage

equal

31

to

the

quotient,

expressed

as

a

percentage,

of

the

base

year

32

total

taxable

value

divided

by

the

budget

year

total

taxable

33

value;

and

(2)

for

the

property

taxes

due

and

payable

in

fiscal

34

years

beginning

on

or

after

July

1,

2036,

a

percentage

equal

to

35

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the

percentage

applicable

for

the

fiscal

year

beginning

July

1

1,

2035.

2

The

bill

defines

“base

year

total

taxable

value”

as

3

the

statewide

total

assessed

value

for

all

property

tax

4

classifications

used

to

calculate

taxes

for

the

fiscal

5

year

beginning

July

1,

2025,

and

“budget

year

total

taxable

6

value”

as

the

statewide

total

assessed

value

for

all

property

7

classifications

used

to

calculate

taxes

due

and

payable

in

8

the

fiscal

year

beginning

during

the

calendar

year

in

which

9

a

budget

is

certified,

excluding

value

attributable

to

new

10

construction.

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