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HF478 • 2026

A bill for an act requiring the payment of local prevailing wage rates to persons working on public improvements for public bodies, providing remedies and penalties, and including effective date provisions.

A bill for an act requiring the payment of local prevailing wage rates to persons working on public improvements for public bodies, providing remedies and penalties, and including effective date provisions.

Labor
Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
JACOBY
Last action
2025-02-19
Official status
Introduced, referred to Labor and Workforce. H.J. 359 .
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

Using official source text because the generated explanation was unavailable or could not be confirmed against the official bill text.

A bill for an act requiring the payment of local prevailing wage rates to persons working on public improvements for public bodies, providing remedies and penalties, and including effective date provisions.

A bill for an act requiring the payment of local prevailing wage rates to persons working on public improvements for public bodies, providing remedies and penalties, and including effective date provisions.

What This Bill Does

  • A bill for an act requiring the payment of local prevailing wage rates to persons working on public improvements for public bodies, providing remedies and penalties, and including effective date provisions.

Limits and Unknowns

  • This entry is temporarily using official source text because the generated explanation could not be confirmed against the official bill text during the last sync.

Bill History

  1. 2025-02-19 Iowa Legislature

    Introduced, referred to Labor and Workforce. H.J. 359 .

Official Summary Text

A bill for an act requiring the payment of local prevailing wage rates to persons working on public improvements for public bodies, providing remedies and penalties, and including effective date provisions.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
House

File

478

-

Introduced

HOUSE

FILE

478

BY

JACOBY

A

BILL

FOR

An

Act

requiring

the

payment

of

local

prevailing

wage

rates

to

1

persons

working

on

public

improvements

for

public

bodies,

2

providing

remedies

and

penalties,

and

including

effective

3

date

provisions.

4

BE

IT

ENACTED

BY

THE

GENERAL

ASSEMBLY

OF

THE

STATE

OF

IOWA:

5

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H.F.

478

Section

1.

Section

10A.202,

subsection

2,

Code

2025,

is

1

amended

to

read

as

follows:

2

2.

The

department

is

responsible

for

the

administration

of

3

the

laws

of

this

state

under

chapters

88A

,

88B

,

89

,

89A

,

90A

,

4

91A

,

91C

,

91D

,

91E

,

91F,

and

92

,

and

such

other

labor-services

5

duties

assigned

to

the

department

or

director.

6

Sec.

2.

Section

10A.204,

subsection

3,

Code

2025,

is

amended

7

to

read

as

follows:

8

3.

The

director,

in

consultation

with

the

labor

9

commissioner,

shall,

at

the

time

provided

by

law,

make

an

10

annual

report

to

the

governor

setting

forth

in

appropriate

form

11

the

business

and

expense

of

the

division

and

department

under

12

this

subchapter

for

the

preceding

year,

the

number

of

remedial

13

actions

taken

under

chapter

89A

,

the

number

of

disputes

or

14

violations

processed

by

the

division

or

department

and

the

15

disposition

of

the

disputes

or

violations,

and

other

matters

16

pertaining

to

the

division

or

department

under

this

subchapter

17

which

are

of

public

interest,

together

with

recommendations

for

18

change

or

amendment

of

the

laws

in

this

chapter

and

chapters

19

88

,

88A

,

88B

,

89

,

89A

,

89B

,

90A

,

91A

,

91C

,

91D

,

91E

,

91F,

and

20

92

,

and

sections

85.67A

and

85.68

,

and

the

recommendations,

if

21

any,

shall

be

transmitted

by

the

governor

to

the

first

general

22

assembly

in

session

after

the

report

is

filed.

23

Sec.

3.

NEW

SECTION

.

91F.1

Short

title.

24

This

chapter

shall

be

known

and

may

be

cited

as

the

“Public

25

Improvement

Quality

Protection

Act”

.

26

Sec.

4.

NEW

SECTION

.

91F.2

Public

policy.

27

It

is

in

the

public

interest

that

public

improvements

28

are

completed

by

the

best

means

and

highest

quality

of

labor

29

reasonably

available,

and

that

workers

working

on

public

30

improvements

be

compensated

according

to

the

real

value

of

the

31

services

they

perform.

It

is

the

policy

of

this

state

that

the

32

wages

of

workers

working

on

public

improvements

should

be

at

33

least

equal

to

the

prevailing

wage

rates

paid

for

similar

work

34

by

responsible

contractors

in

the

community

as

a

whole

in

order

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478

to

accomplish

all

of

the

following:

1

1.

Protect

workers

and

their

contractors

and

subcontractors

2

from

the

effects

of

serious

and

unfair

competition

resulting

3

from

wage

levels

detrimental

to

efficiency

and

well-being.

4

2.

Ensure

that

contractors

compete

with

one

another

5

on

the

basis

of

the

ability

to

perform

work

competently

6

and

efficiently

while

maintaining

community-established

7

compensation

standards.

8

3.

Recognize

that

local

participation

in

public

9

improvements

and

family

wage

income

and

benefits

are

essential

10

to

the

protection

of

community

standards.

11

4.

Encourage

training

and

education

of

workers

to

industry

12

skills

standards.

13

5.

Encourage

contractors

and

subcontractors

to

use

funds

14

allocated

for

employee

fringe

benefits

for

the

actual

purchase

15

of

those

benefits.

16

Sec.

5.

NEW

SECTION

.

91F.3

Definitions.

17

As

used

in

this

chapter,

unless

the

context

otherwise

18

requires:

19

1.

“Contractor”

or

“subcontractor”

means

a

person

who

20

undertakes,

offers

to

undertake,

purports

to

have

the

capacity

21

to

undertake,

or

submits

a

bid,

individually

or

through

others,

22

to

engage

in

a

public

improvement.

23

2.

“Custom

fabrication”

means

the

fabrication

of

plumbing,

24

heating,

cooling,

ventilation,

architectural

systems,

25

structural

systems,

exhaust

duct

systems,

or

mechanical

26

insulation.

27

3.

“Department”

means

the

department

of

inspections,

28

appeals,

and

licensing.

29

4.

“Director”

means

the

director

of

the

department.

30

5.

a.

“Fringe

benefits”

means

the

following

for

the

31

provision

or

purchase

of

any

of

the

benefits

enumerated

in

32

paragraph

“b”

:

33

(1)

The

contribution

irrevocably

made

by

a

contractor

or

34

subcontractor

to

a

trustee

or

to

a

third

person

pursuant

to

a

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478

plan,

fund,

or

program.

1

(2)

The

costs

to

the

contractor

or

subcontractor

which

2

may

be

reasonably

anticipated

in

providing

benefits

to

3

workers

pursuant

to

an

enforceable

commitment

to

carry

out

a

4

financially

responsible

plan

or

program,

given

in

writing

to

5

the

workers

affected.

6

b.

(1)

Medical

or

hospital

care.

7

(2)

Pensions

or

annuities

on

retirement

or

death.

8

(3)

Supplemental

unemployment

benefits.

9

(4)

Life

insurance.

10

(5)

Disability

and

sickness

insurance.

11

(6)

Accident

insurance

for

nonwork-related

accidents.

12

(7)

Vacation

or

holiday

pay.

13

(8)

Defraying

costs

of

apprenticeship

programs

approved

by

14

and

registered

with

the

United

States

department

of

labor’s

15

office

of

apprenticeship.

16

6.

“Interested

party”

means

any

of

the

following:

17

a.

A

contractor

who

submits

a

bid

for

the

purpose

of

18

securing

the

award

of

a

contract

for

a

public

improvement.

19

b.

A

subcontractor

of

a

contractor

mentioned

in

a

bid

20

referred

to

in

paragraph

“a”

.

21

c.

A

worker

employed

by

a

contractor

or

subcontractor

22

described

in

either

paragraph

“a”

or

“b”

.

23

d.

A

labor

organization

that

represents

workers

engaged

24

in

the

same

craft

or

classification

as

workers

employed

by

a

25

contractor

or

subcontractor

described

in

either

paragraph

“a”

26

or

“b”

and

that

exists,

in

whole

or

in

part,

for

the

purpose

27

of

negotiating

with

employers

concerning

the

wages,

hours,

or

28

terms

and

conditions

of

employment

of

employees.

29

e.

A

joint

labor-management

committee

established

pursuant

30

to

the

federal

Labor

Management

Cooperation

Act

of

1978,

29

31

U.S.C.

§175a.

32

7.

“Locality”

means

a

county

of

this

state.

33

8.

“Maintenance

work”

means

the

repair

of

existing

public

34

improvements

when

the

size,

type,

or

extent

of

the

public

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H.F.

478

improvement

is

not

changed

or

increased.

1

9.

“Prevailing

wage

rate”

means

the

hourly

wage

plus

fringe

2

benefits

that

the

director

determines

prevails

in

accordance

3

with

this

chapter,

including

all

of

the

following:

4

a.

Apprentice

ratios

and

the

prevailing

apprentice

pay

5

levels

for

each

craft,

classification,

or

type

of

worker

which

6

the

director

determines

prevails

in

accordance

with

section

7

91F.5.

8

b.

A

prevailing

rate

for

overtime

pay

for

work

in

excess

9

of

the

normal

prevailing

workday

and

for

weekend

overtime

pay

10

for

each

craft,

classification,

or

type

of

worker,

including

11

apprentices.

12

c.

Holiday

pay

for

holidays

that

prevail

in

the

locality

in

13

which

the

work

is

being

performed.

14

10.

“Public

body”

means

the

state

and

any

of

its

political

15

subdivisions,

including

but

not

limited

to

a

county,

city,

16

township,

school

district,

state

board

of

regents,

and

public

17

utility.

For

the

purposes

of

this

chapter,

“public

utility”

18

includes

municipally

owned

utilities

and

municipally

owned

19

waterworks.

20

11.

a.

“Public

improvement”

means

any

of

the

following

that

21

meets

the

criteria

set

out

in

paragraphs

“b”

and

“c”

:

22

(1)

Construction,

alteration,

reconstruction,

repair,

23

rehabilitation,

refinishing,

refurbishing,

remodeling,

24

renovation,

custom

fabricating,

maintenance,

landscaping,

25

improving,

moving,

wrecking,

painting,

decorating,

or

26

demolishing

of,

or

adding

to

or

subtracting

from

any

building,

27

structure,

highway,

road,

street,

bridge,

alley,

sewer,

ditch,

28

sewage

disposal

plant,

waterworks,

parking

facility,

railroad,

29

excavation

or

other

structure,

project,

development,

or

30

improvement,

or

any

part

thereof

undertaken

by

a

public

body,

31

including

any

of

the

following

related

activities:

32

(a)

The

erection

of

scaffolding

or

other

structures

or

33

works.

34

(b)

The

maintenance,

repair,

assembly,

or

disassembly

of

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478

equipment.

1

(c)

The

testing

of

materials.

2

(d)

The

hauling

of

refuse

from

a

site

to

an

outside

disposal

3

location.

4

(e)

The

cleaning

of

grounds

or

structures.

5

(f)

The

addition

to

or

fabrication

into

any

structure,

6

project,

development,

or

improvement

of

any

material

or

article

7

of

merchandise

undertaken

by

a

public

body.

8

(2)

The

preparation

and

removal

of

roadway

construction

9

zones,

lane

closures,

flagging,

or

traffic

diversions

10

undertaken

by

a

public

body.

11

(3)

The

installation,

repair,

maintenance,

or

calibration

12

of

monitoring

equipment

for

underground

storage

tanks

13

undertaken

by

a

public

body.

14

(4)

Work

that

is

performed

on

any

property

or

premises

15

dedicated

exclusively

or

nearly

so

to

the

completion

of

a

16

public

improvement,

and

transportation

of

supplies,

material,

17

and

equipment

to

or

from

the

property

or

premises

undertaken

18

by

a

public

body.

19

b.

Work

on

the

public

improvement

is

performed

under

public

20

supervision

or

direction,

and

the

work

is

financed

wholly

or

21

in

part

from

public

funds,

or

if

at

the

time

of

commencement

22

of

the

public

improvement

all

of

the

following

conditions

with

23

respect

to

the

public

improvement

are

met:

24

(1)

Not

less

than

fifty-five

percent

of

the

structure

is

25

leased

by

a

public

body,

or

is

subject

to

an

agreement

to

be

26

subsequently

leased

by

a

public

body.

27

(2)

The

portion

of

the

structure

that

is

leased

or

subject

28

to

an

agreement

to

be

subsequently

leased

by

a

public

body

29

measures

more

than

twenty

thousand

square

feet.

30

c.

The

public

improvement

has

an

estimated

total

cost

that

31

exceeds

twenty-five

thousand

dollars.

32

12.

“Worker”

means

an

individual

who

performs

any

33

labor

or

service

for

a

contractor

or

subcontractor

on

a

34

public

improvement

but

does

not

include

an

individual

when

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transporting

a

seller,

supplier,

manufacturer,

or

processor

of

1

materials

or

equipment.

The

individual

is

deemed

an

employee

2

of

a

contractor

or

subcontractor

unless

all

of

the

following

3

apply:

4

a.

The

individual

provides

labor

or

services

free

from

the

5

direction

or

control

over

the

means

and

manner

of

providing

the

6

labor

or

services,

subject

only

to

the

right

of

the

person

for

7

whom

the

labor

or

services

are

provided

to

specify

the

desired

8

results.

9

b.

The

individual

providing

the

labor

or

services

is

10

responsible

for

obtaining

business

registrations

or

licenses

11

required

by

state

law

or

local

ordinance

to

provide

the

labor

12

or

services.

13

c.

The

individual

providing

the

labor

or

services

furnishes

14

the

tools

and

equipment

necessary

to

provide

the

labor

or

15

services.

16

d.

The

individual

providing

the

labor

or

services

has

the

17

authority

to

hire

and

fire

employees

to

perform

the

labor

or

18

services.

19

e.

Payment

for

the

labor

or

services

is

made

upon

20

completion

of

the

performance

of

specific

portions

of

a

public

21

improvement,

or

is

made

on

the

basis

of

a

periodic

retainer.

22

f.

The

individual

providing

the

labor

or

services

represents

23

to

the

public

that

the

labor

or

services

are

to

be

provided

24

by

an

independently

established

business.

An

individual

is

25

engaged

in

an

independently

established

business

when

four

or

26

more

of

the

following

circumstances

exist:

27

(1)

Labor

or

services

are

primarily

performed

at

a

location

28

separate

from

the

individual’s

residence

or

in

a

specified

29

portion

of

the

residence

that

is

set

aside

for

performing

labor

30

or

services.

31

(2)

Commercial

advertising

or

business

cards

are

purchased

32

by

the

individual,

or

the

individual

is

a

member

of

a

trade

or

33

professional

association.

34

(3)

Telephone

or

electronic

mail

listings

used

by

the

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478

individual

for

the

labor

or

services

are

different

from

the

1

individual’s

personal

listings.

2

(4)

Labor

or

services

are

performed

only

pursuant

to

a

3

written

contract.

4

(5)

Labor

or

services

are

performed

for

two

or

more

persons

5

or

entities

within

a

period

of

one

year.

6

(6)

The

individual

assumes

financial

responsibility

7

for

errors

and

omissions

in

the

performance

of

the

labor

or

8

services

as

evidenced

by

insurance,

performance

bonds,

and

9

warranties

relating

to

the

labor

or

services

provided.

10

Sec.

6.

NEW

SECTION

.

91F.4

Administration

——

rules.

11

1.

The

director

shall

administer

this

chapter.

12

2.

The

director

shall

adopt

rules

pursuant

to

chapter

17A

to

13

administer

this

chapter.

14

Sec.

7.

NEW

SECTION

.

91F.5

Determination

of

prevailing

15

wages.

16

1.

The

director

shall

determine

annually,

and

publish

17

pursuant

to

subsection

2,

on

the

first

business

day

of

18

July,

the

prevailing

wage

rates

by

locality

for

each

craft,

19

classification,

or

type

of

worker

needed

to

perform

work

on

20

public

improvements.

The

rates

shall

be

conclusive

for

one

21

year

from

the

date

of

publication

unless

superseded

within

22

the

one

year

by

a

later

publication

of

the

director,

or

for

a

23

longer

period

as

provided

in

subsection

5.

24

2.

The

director

shall

announce

all

prevailing

wage

rate

25

determinations

by

locality

and

give

notice

by

posting

them

26

on

the

department’s

internet

site.

A

printed

version

of

the

27

prevailing

wage

rates

for

the

state

shall

be

available

to

the

28

public

upon

request

to

the

department.

29

3.

The

public

body

awarding

any

contract

for

a

public

30

improvement,

or

otherwise

undertaking

any

public

improvement,

31

shall

obtain

from

the

internet

site

the

prevailing

wage

rate

32

in

the

locality

in

which

work

on

the

public

improvement

is

to

33

be

performed

for

each

craft,

classification,

or

type

of

worker

34

needed

to

perform

work

on

the

public

improvement.

After

a

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public

improvement

contract

is

awarded,

or

a

public

improvement

1

is

otherwise

undertaken,

the

prevailing

wage

rate

published

by

2

the

director

and

stated

in

the

public

body’s

public

improvement

3

procurement

documents

shall

remain

in

effect

throughout

4

the

duration

of

the

public

improvement

unless

superseded

by

5

a

later

determination

and

publication

by

the

director,

or

6

unless

multiyear

prevailing

wage

rates

have

been

published

by

7

the

director

at

the

time

the

public

improvement

procurement

8

documents

were

released.

9

4.

a.

In

determining

the

annual

prevailing

wage

rate

for

10

any

craft,

classification,

or

type

of

worker,

the

director

11

shall

ascertain

and

consider

the

applicable

wage

rates

12

and

fringe

benefits

established

by

collective

bargaining

13

agreements,

the

prevailing

wage

rate

determinations

that

may

14

exist

for

federal

public

improvements

within

the

locality,

and

15

other

data

obtained

by

the

department

during

any

prevailing

16

wage

rate

survey

of

contractors

who

participate

in

an

17

apprenticeship

program

approved

by

and

registered

with

the

18

United

States

department

of

labor’s

office

of

apprenticeship,

19

who

provide

health

insurance

and

retirement

benefits

for

their

20

workers,

and

who

are

registered

with

the

department.

Based

21

upon

these

considerations,

the

director

shall

calculate

the

22

prevailing

wage

rates

based

on

the

wage

rate

plus

fringe

23

benefits

most

often

occurring

for

each

craft,

classification,

24

or

other

type

of

worker

within

each

locality.

25

b.

The

minimum

annual

prevailing

wage

rate

determination

26

established

by

the

department

shall

not

be

lower

than

the

27

prevailing

wage

rate

determination

that

may

exist

for

federal

28

public

improvements

within

the

locality

and

in

the

nearest

29

labor

market

area.

30

c.

None

of

the

fringe

benefits

enumerated

in

this

chapter

31

may

be

considered

in

the

determination

of

prevailing

wage

32

rates

if

the

contractor

or

subcontractor

is

required

by

other

33

federal,

state,

or

local

law

to

provide

such

fringe

benefits.

34

5.

If

the

director

determines

that

the

prevailing

wage

rate

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for

any

craft,

classification,

or

type

of

worker

is

the

rate

1

established

by

a

collective

bargaining

agreement

applicable

in

2

the

locality,

the

director

may

adopt

that

rate

by

reference

3

and

that

determination

shall

be

effective

for

the

life

of

the

4

agreement

or

until

the

director

adopts

another

rate.

5

6.

a.

At

any

time

within

fifteen

days

after

the

department

6

has

published

on

the

department’s

internet

site

the

annual

7

prevailing

wage

rates

for

each

classification,

craft,

or

8

other

type

of

worker

in

the

locality,

any

interested

person

9

affected

may

object

to

the

determination

or

the

part

of

the

10

determination

as

the

interested

person

may

deem

objectionable

11

by

filing

a

written

notice

with

the

director

by

restricted

12

certified

mail

as

defined

in

section

618.15.

When

objecting

13

to

a

prevailing

wage

rate

determination,

the

interested

person

14

shall

submit,

as

a

part

of

the

written

notice,

the

prevailing

15

wage

rate

the

interested

person

believes

to

be

the

correct

16

prevailing

wage

rate

determination,

stating

the

specific

17

grounds

to

support

that

position.

Upon

receipt

of

the

notice

18

of

objection,

the

director

shall

reconsider

the

determination

19

and

shall

affirm

or

modify

the

determination

and

reply

in

20

writing

by

restricted

certified

mail

to

the

interested

person

21

within

fifteen

days

from

the

date

of

the

receipt

of

the

notice

22

of

objection.

Any

modification

to

the

prevailing

wage

rate

23

determination

shall

be

effective

on

the

date

the

modification

24

is

published

by

the

director.

25

b.

If

the

director

declines

to

modify

the

determination,

26

within

ten

days

upon

receiving

receipt

of

the

director’s

27

decision,

the

interested

person

affected

may

submit

in

writing

28

the

objection

to

the

department

by

restricted

certified

mail,

29

stating

the

specified

grounds

of

the

objection.

The

department

30

shall

set

a

date

for

a

hearing

before

an

administrative

law

31

judge

on

the

objection,

after

giving

notice

by

restricted

32

certified

mail

to

the

interested

person

and

the

department

33

at

least

ten

days

before

the

date

of

the

hearing

of

the

time

34

and

place

of

the

hearing.

The

hearing

shall

be

held

within

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forty-five

days

after

the

objection

is

filed,

and

shall

not

be

1

postponed

or

reset

for

a

later

date

except

upon

the

consent,

in

2

writing,

of

the

interested

person

and

the

department.

3

7.

The

party

requesting

a

hearing

shall

have

the

burden

of

4

establishing

that

the

annual

prevailing

wage

rate

determination

5

for

that

locality

was

not

determined

in

accordance

with

6

this

chapter.

If

the

party

requesting

a

hearing

under

this

7

section

objects

to

the

director’s

failure

to

include

a

craft,

8

classification,

or

type

of

worker

within

the

annual

prevailing

9

wage

rate

determination

in

the

locality,

the

objector

shall

10

have

the

burden

of

establishing

that

there

is

no

existing

11

prevailing

wage

rate

classification

for

the

particular

craft,

12

classification,

or

type

of

worker

in

any

of

the

localities

13

under

consideration.

14

8.

The

administrative

law

judge

may

in

the

administrative

15

law

judge’s

discretion

hear

each

written

objection

filed

16

separately

or

consolidate

for

hearing

any

one

or

more

written

17

objections

filed

with

the

department.

At

the

hearing,

the

18

department

shall

introduce

into

evidence

the

investigation

it

19

instituted

which

formed

the

basis

of

its

determination,

and

the

20

department

or

any

interested

objectors

may

introduce

evidence

21

that

is

material

to

the

determination.

The

administrative

22

law

judge

shall

rule

upon

each

written

objection

and

make

a

23

final

determination,

as

the

administrative

law

judge

believes

24

the

evidence

warrants,

and

promptly

serve

a

copy

of

the

final

25

determination

by

personal

service

or

restricted

certified

mail

26

on

all

parties

to

the

proceedings.

The

administrative

law

27

judge

shall

render

a

final

determination

within

thirty

days

28

after

the

conclusion

of

the

hearing.

29

9.

If

proceedings

to

review

judicially

the

final

30

determination

of

the

administrative

law

judge

are

not

31

instituted

as

provided

in

this

section,

the

determination

32

shall

be

final

and

binding.

The

provisions

of

section

17A.19

33

shall

apply

to

and

govern

all

proceedings.

Appeals

from

all

34

final

orders

and

judgments

entered

by

the

court

in

review

of

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the

final

determination

of

the

administrative

law

judge

may

be

1

taken

by

any

party

to

the

action.

In

all

reviews

or

appeals

2

under

this

chapter,

the

attorney

general

shall

represent

the

3

department

and

defend

its

determination.

4

10.

This

section

does

not

give

reason

or

provide

cause

for

5

an

injunction

to

halt

or

delay

any

public

improvement.

6

Sec.

8.

NEW

SECTION

.

91F.6

Payment

of

prevailing

wages

7

required.

8

1.

Contractors

and

subcontractors

engaged

in

a

public

9

improvement

shall

pay

not

less

than

the

current

specified

10

prevailing

wage

rates

to

all

of

their

workers

engaged

in

the

11

public

improvement.

However,

this

chapter

does

not

prohibit

12

the

payment

of

more

than

the

prevailing

wage

rate

to

any

13

workers

engaged

in

a

public

improvement.

14

2.

All

contractors

and

subcontractors

required

to

pay

the

15

prevailing

wage

rate

under

this

chapter

shall

pay

the

wages

16

in

legal

tender,

without

any

deduction

for

food,

sleeping

17

accommodations,

transportation,

use

of

tools

or

safety

18

equipment,

vehicle

or

equipment

rental,

or

any

other

thing

of

19

any

kind

or

description.

20

Sec.

9.

NEW

SECTION

.

91F.7

Requirements

for

public

21

improvements.

22

1.

The

public

body

awarding

a

contract

for

a

public

23

improvement

or

otherwise

undertaking

a

public

improvement

shall

24

specify

in

the

call

for

bids

for

the

contract

that

this

chapter

25

applies

to

the

public

improvement.

26

2.

If

a

public

improvement

requires

the

payment

of

27

prevailing

wage

rates,

the

public

body

shall

require

the

28

contractor

to

execute

a

written

instrument

that

not

less

29

than

the

prevailing

wage

rate

shall

be

paid

to

all

workers

30

performing

work

on

the

public

improvement.

The

written

31

instrument

shall

also

contain

a

provision

that

if

it

is

found

32

that

any

of

the

contractor’s

workers

engaged

in

the

public

33

improvement

have

been

paid

at

a

wage

rate

less

than

the

34

prevailing

wage

rate

required

by

this

chapter,

the

public

body

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may

terminate

the

contractor’s

right

to

proceed

with

the

work

1

and

the

contractor

and

its

sureties

shall

be

liable

to

the

2

public

body

for

any

excess

costs

occasioned

by

the

failure

to

3

pay

the

prevailing

wage

rate.

The

written

instrument

shall

4

have

attached

a

list

of

the

specified

prevailing

wage

rates

5

for

all

crafts,

classifications,

or

types

of

workers

in

the

6

locality

for

each

worker

needed

to

be

included

in

the

contract

7

for

the

public

improvement.

8

3.

If

a

contract

is

let

for

a

public

improvement

requiring

9

the

payment

of

prevailing

wage

rates,

the

public

body

10

awarding

the

contract

shall

cause

to

be

inserted

in

the

public

11

improvement

specifications

and

contract

a

stipulation

that

12

not

less

than

the

prevailing

wage

rate

shall

be

paid

to

all

13

workers

performing

work

under

the

contract.

The

contract

14

shall

also

contain

a

provision

to

the

effect

that

if

it

is

15

found

that

any

of

the

contractor’s

workers

engaged

in

the

16

public

improvement

have

been

paid

at

a

wage

rate

less

than

the

17

prevailing

wage

rate

required

by

this

chapter,

the

public

body

18

may

terminate

the

contractor’s

right

to

proceed

with

the

work

19

and

the

contractor

and

its

sureties

shall

be

liable

to

the

20

public

body

for

any

excess

costs

occasioned

by

the

failure

to

21

pay

the

prevailing

wage

rate.

All

bid

specifications

shall

22

list

the

specified

prevailing

wage

rates

for

all

crafts,

23

classifications,

or

types

of

workers

in

the

locality

for

each

24

worker

needed

to

be

included

in

the

contract.

25

4.

If

a

public

improvement

requires

the

payment

of

26

prevailing

wage

rates,

the

contractor

shall

require

any

27

subcontractors

engaged

by

the

contractor

on

the

public

28

improvement

to

execute

a

written

instrument

that

not

less

29

than

the

prevailing

wage

rates

shall

be

paid

to

all

workers

30

performing

work

on

the

public

improvement.

The

written

31

instrument

shall

also

contain

a

provision

that

if

it

is

32

found

that

any

of

the

subcontractor’s

workers

engaged

in

the

33

public

improvement

have

been

paid

at

a

wage

rate

less

than

the

34

prevailing

wage

rate

required

by

this

chapter,

the

public

body

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may

terminate

the

subcontractor’s

right

to

proceed

with

the

1

work

and

the

subcontractor

and

its

sureties

shall

be

liable

to

2

the

public

body

for

any

excess

costs

occasioned

by

the

failure

3

to

pay

the

prevailing

wage

rate.

The

written

instrument

shall

4

have

attached

a

list

of

the

specified

prevailing

wage

rates

5

for

all

crafts,

classifications,

or

types

of

workers

in

the

6

locality

for

each

worker

needed

to

be

included

in

the

contract.

7

5.

If

a

subcontract

is

let

for

a

public

improvement

8

requiring

the

payment

of

the

prevailing

wage

rate,

the

9

contractor

to

whom

the

contract

is

awarded

shall

insert

10

into

the

subcontract

and

into

the

public

improvement

project

11

specifications

for

each

subcontract

a

written

stipulation

that

12

not

less

than

the

prevailing

wage

rate

shall

be

paid

to

all

13

workers

performing

work

under

the

subcontract.

A

subcontractor

14

shall

insert

into

each

lower-tiered

subcontract

a

stipulation

15

that

not

less

than

the

prevailing

wage

rate

shall

be

paid

16

to

all

workers

performing

work

under

the

subcontract.

The

17

subcontract

shall

also

contain

a

provision

that

if

it

is

18

found

that

any

of

the

subcontractor’s

workers

engaged

in

the

19

public

improvement

have

been

paid

at

a

wage

rate

less

than

the

20

prevailing

wage

rate

required

by

this

chapter,

the

public

body

21

may

terminate

the

subcontractor’s

right

to

proceed

with

the

22

work

and

the

subcontractor

and

its

sureties

shall

be

liable

to

23

the

public

body

for

any

excess

costs

occasioned

by

the

failure

24

to

pay

the

prevailing

wage

rate.

All

bid

specifications

shall

25

list

the

specified

prevailing

wage

rates

for

all

crafts,

26

classifications,

or

types

of

workers

in

the

locality

for

each

27

worker

needed

to

be

included

in

the

subcontract.

28

6.

A

contractor

or

subcontractor

engaging

in

a

public

29

improvement

shall

submit

a

performance

bond

in

an

amount

30

determined

by

the

public

body

which

bond

shall

include

a

31

provision

that

will

guarantee

the

payment

of

the

prevailing

32

wage

rates

as

required

by

the

contract.

33

7.

Before

final

payment

is

made

by

or

on

behalf

of

a

public

34

body

of

any

sum

or

sums

due

on

a

public

improvement,

the

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treasurer

of

the

public

body

or

other

officer

or

person

charged

1

with

the

custody

and

disbursement

of

the

funds

of

the

public

2

body

shall

require

the

contractor

and

subcontractor

to

file

a

3

written

statement

with

the

public

body,

in

a

form

satisfactory

4

to

the

department,

certifying

to

the

amounts

then

due

and

owing

5

from

the

contractor

and

subcontractor

to

any

and

all

workers

6

for

wages

due

on

account

of

the

public

improvement,

setting

7

forth

the

names

of

the

persons

whose

wages

are

unpaid

and

8

the

amount

due

to

each

respectively.

The

statement

shall

be

9

verified

by

the

oath

of

the

contractor

or

subcontractor,

as

the

10

case

may

be,

that

the

contractor

or

subcontractor

has

read

the

11

statement

certified

by

the

contractor

or

subcontractor,

knows

12

the

contents,

and

that

the

statement

is

true

in

accordance

with

13

the

contractor’s

or

subcontractor’s

own

knowledge.

However,

14

this

chapter

shall

not

impair

the

right

of

a

contractor

to

15

receive

final

payment

from

a

public

body

because

of

the

failure

16

of

a

subcontractor

to

comply

with

provisions

of

this

chapter.

17

The

treasurer

of

the

public

body

or

other

officer

or

person

18

charged

with

the

custody

and

disbursement

of

the

funds

of

the

19

public

body

shall

withhold

the

amount,

if

any,

listed

on

the

20

verified

statement

filed

pursuant

to

this

section

for

the

21

benefit

of

the

worker

whose

wages

are

unpaid

as

shown

by

the

22

verified

statement

filed

by

the

contractor

or

subcontractor,

23

and

the

public

body

shall

pay

directly

to

any

worker

the

amount

24

shown

by

the

statement

to

be

due

to

the

worker

for

the

wages.

25

Payment

shall

discharge

the

obligation

of

the

contractor

or

26

subcontractor

to

the

person

receiving

the

payment

to

the

extent

27

of

the

amount

of

the

payment.

28

8.

The

public

body

awarding

a

contract

for

a

public

29

improvement

or

otherwise

undertaking

a

public

improvement

30

shall

notify

the

director

in

writing,

on

a

form

prescribed

31

by

the

director,

if

a

contract

subject

to

the

provisions

of

32

this

chapter

has

been

awarded.

The

public

body

shall

file

33

the

notification

with

the

director

within

thirty

days

after

34

the

contract

is

awarded

or

before

commencement

of

the

public

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improvement,

and

shall

include

a

list

of

all

first-tier

1

subcontractors.

2

Sec.

10.

NEW

SECTION

.

91F.8

Federal

public

improvements

3

——

not

applicable.

4

The

provisions

of

this

chapter

shall

not

be

applicable

5

to

public

improvements

financed

entirely

by

federal

funds

6

which

require

a

prevailing

wage

rate

determination

by

the

7

United

States

department

of

labor.

However,

unless

a

federal

8

provision

applies,

if

a

public

improvement

is

financed

in

part

9

by

a

public

body

and

in

part

by

federal

funds,

the

higher

of

the

10

prevailing

wage

rates

shall

prevail

for

the

public

improvement.

11

Sec.

11.

NEW

SECTION

.

91F.9

Records

required.

12

1.

While

participating

in

a

public

improvement,

the

13

contractor

and

each

subcontractor

shall

do

all

of

the

14

following:

15

a.

Make

and

keep,

for

a

period

of

not

less

than

three

years,

16

accurate

records

of

all

workers

employed

by

the

contractor

or

17

subcontractor

on

the

public

improvement.

The

records

shall

18

include

each

worker’s

name,

address,

telephone

number

when

19

available,

social

security

number,

trade

classification,

the

20

hourly

wages

paid

in

each

pay

period,

the

number

of

hours

21

worked

each

day,

and

the

starting

and

ending

times

of

work

each

22

day.

23

b.

Submit

weekly

a

certified

payroll

to

the

public

body

24

in

charge

of

the

public

improvement.

The

certified

payroll

25

shall

consist

of

a

complete

copy

of

the

records

identified

in

26

paragraph

“a”

.

The

certified

payroll

shall

be

accompanied

by

a

27

statement

signed

by

the

contractor

or

subcontractor

which

avers

28

that

the

records

are

true

and

accurate

and

the

hourly

wages

29

paid

to

each

worker

are

not

less

than

the

prevailing

wage

rate

30

required

by

this

chapter.

31

2.

The

public

body

in

charge

of

the

public

improvement

32

shall

keep

the

records

submitted

in

accordance

with

subsection

33

1,

paragraph

“b”

,

for

a

period

of

not

less

than

three

years.

34

The

records

shall

be

considered

public

records

and

be

made

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available

in

accordance

with

chapter

22.

Personal

information

1

submitted

in

accordance

with

subsection

1,

paragraph

“a”

,

2

including

names,

addresses,

social

security

numbers,

telephone

3

numbers,

and

other

identifying

information

shall

remain

4

confidential

and

shall

not

be

made

public.

5

3.

The

contractor

and

each

subcontractor

shall

make

6

available

for

inspection

the

records

identified

in

subsection

7

1,

paragraph

“a”

,

to

the

public

body

in

charge

of

the

public

8

improvement,

its

officers

and

agents,

and

to

the

department.

9

4.

For

the

purpose

of

verifying

the

accuracy

of

the

records

10

submitted

pursuant

to

this

section,

the

contractor

and

each

11

subcontractor

shall

make

its

workers

available

at

the

site

of

12

the

public

improvement

for

interview

by

the

public

body

in

13

charge

of

the

public

improvement,

its

officers

and

agents,

and

14

the

department.

15

5.

Contractors

and

subcontractors

performing

work

on

public

16

improvements

subject

to

this

chapter

shall

post

the

prevailing

17

wage

rates

for

each

craft,

classification,

or

type

of

workers

18

involved

in

the

public

improvement

in

a

prominent

and

easily

19

accessible

place

at

the

site

of

the

public

improvement

or

at

20

the

place

or

places

used

by

the

contractor

or

subcontractor

to

21

pay

workers

their

wages.

22

Sec.

12.

NEW

SECTION

.

91F.10

Powers

of

director.

23

The

director

shall

do

all

of

the

following:

24

1.

Inquire

diligently

about

any

complaint

of

a

violation

of

25

this

chapter,

institute

actions

for

penalties

prescribed,

and

26

enforce

generally

the

provisions

of

this

chapter.

27

2.

Sue

for

injunctive

relief

against

the

awarding

of

a

28

contract,

the

undertaking

of

a

public

improvement,

or

the

29

continuation

of

a

public

improvement

when

the

prevailing

wage

30

rate

requirements

of

this

chapter

have

not

been

met.

31

3.

Investigate

and

ascertain

the

wages

of

workers

engaged

in

32

any

public

improvement

in

this

state.

33

4.

a.

Enter

and

inspect

the

place

of

business

or

employment

34

of

a

contractor,

subcontractor,

or

workers

employed

on

a

public

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improvement

in

this

state,

for

the

purpose

of

examining

and

1

inspecting

books,

registers,

payrolls,

and

other

records

of

a

2

contractor

or

subcontractor

that

in

any

way

relate

to

or

have

a

3

bearing

upon

the

question

of

wages,

hours,

and

other

conditions

4

of

employment

of

workers

covered

under

this

chapter.

5

b.

Copy

the

books,

registers,

payrolls,

and

other

records

as

6

the

director

or

the

director’s

authorized

representative

deems

7

necessary

or

appropriate.

8

c.

Question

the

workers

for

the

purpose

of

ascertaining

9

whether

the

provisions

of

this

chapter

have

been

and

are

being

10

complied

with.

11

d.

Administer

oaths,

take

or

cause

to

be

taken

depositions

12

of

witnesses,

and

require

by

subpoena

the

attendance

and

13

testimony

of

witnesses

and

the

production

of

all

books,

14

registers,

payrolls,

and

other

evidence

relative

to

the

matter

15

under

investigation

or

hearing.

16

5.

Require

from

a

contractor

or

subcontractor

full

and

17

correct

statements

in

writing,

including

sworn

statements,

18

with

respect

to

wages,

hours,

names,

addresses,

and

other

19

information

pertaining

to

its

workers

and

their

employment,

as

20

the

director

or

the

director’s

authorized

representative

may

21

deem

necessary

or

appropriate.

22

6.

Require

a

contractor

or

subcontractor

to

file,

within

23

ten

days

of

receipt

of

a

request,

any

records

enumerated

in

24

subsection

4,

sworn

as

to

their

validity

and

accuracy

as

25

required

by

subsection

5.

If

the

contractor

or

subcontractor

26

fails

to

provide

the

requested

records

within

ten

days,

the

27

director

may

direct,

within

fifteen

days

after

the

end

of

28

the

ten-day

period,

that

the

fiscal

or

financial

officer

29

charged

with

the

custody

and

disbursements

of

the

funds

of

the

30

public

body,

which

contracted

for

construction

of

the

public

31

improvement

or

undertook

the

public

improvement,

to

immediately

32

withhold

from

payment

to

the

contractor

or

subcontractor

33

up

to

twenty-five

percent

of

the

amount

to

be

paid

to

the

34

contractor

or

subcontractor

under

the

terms

of

the

contract

or

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written

instrument

under

which

the

public

improvement

is

being

1

performed.

The

amount

withheld

shall

be

immediately

released

2

upon

receipt

by

the

public

body

of

a

notice

from

the

director

3

indicating

that

the

request

for

records

as

required

by

this

4

section

has

been

satisfied.

5

7.

If

a

contractor

or

subcontractor

fails

to

provide

6

requested

records

in

accordance

with

subsection

6

within

ten

7

days,

direct,

within

fifteen

days

after

the

end

of

the

ten-day

8

period,

the

fiscal

or

financial

officer

charged

with

the

9

custody

and

disbursements

of

the

funds

of

the

public

body,

10

which

contracted

for

construction

of

the

public

improvement

or

11

undertook

the

public

improvement,

to

pay

directly

to

workers

12

employed

by

the

contractor

or

subcontractor

from

the

amount

13

withheld

from

the

contractor

or

subcontractor

pursuant

to

14

subsection

6

any

prevailing

wage

rates

found

to

be

due

and

15

payable

to

the

workers.

16

8.

Contract

with

a

person

registered

as

a

public

accountant

17

under

chapter

542

to

conduct

an

audit

of

a

contractor,

18

subcontractor,

or

public

body.

19

Sec.

13.

NEW

SECTION

.

91F.11

Notice

of

violations.

20

1.

For

purposes

of

this

section:

21

a.

“Accurate

records”

means

the

payroll

records

required

22

to

be

submitted

to

the

public

body

in

charge

of

the

public

23

improvement

by

section

91F.9.

“Accurate

records”

also

means

the

24

hourly

rate

of

contribution

and

costs

paid

for

fringe

benefits

25

and

whether

the

contributions

and

costs

of

the

fringe

benefits

26

were

paid

into

a

fund

or

paid

directly

to

the

worker.

27

b.

“Decision”

means

a

determination

by

the

department

that

28

a

single

violation

of

this

chapter

has

occurred,

warranting

29

the

director

to

issue

a

notice

of

violation

to

a

contractor

or

30

subcontractor.

31

c.

“Notice

of

second

violation”

is

a

formal

written

notice

32

issued

by

the

department

advising

a

contractor

or

subcontractor

33

that

a

second

or

subsequent

violation

has

occurred

within

three

34

years

from

the

date

of

the

notice

of

a

first

violation.

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d.

“Notice

of

violation”

means

a

formal

written

notice

1

issued

by

the

department

to

a

contractor

or

subcontractor

that

2

the

department

has

made

a

decision

that

the

contractor

or

3

subcontractor

has

violated

this

chapter.

4

e.

“Violation”

means

that

a

contractor

or

subcontractor

has

5

done

one

of

the

following:

6

(1)

Failed

or

refused

to

pay

the

prevailing

wage

rate

to

one

7

or

more

workers

as

required

by

this

chapter.

8

(2)

Failed

to

keep

accurate

records

as

required

by

this

9

chapter.

10

(3)

Failed

to

produce

for

the

department

accurate

records

or

11

produced

records

not

in

compliance

with

this

chapter.

12

(4)

Refused

to

submit

records

or

testimony

to

the

department

13

in

response

to

a

subpoena

issued

in

accordance

with

this

14

chapter.

15

(5)

Refused

to

comply

with

the

certified

payroll

provision

16

of

section

91F.9.

17

(6)

Refused

the

department

access,

at

any

reasonable

hour

18

at

a

location

within

the

state,

to

inspect

the

contractor’s

or

19

subcontractor’s

records

as

required

by

this

chapter.

20

(7)

Failed

to

insert

into

each

subcontract

or

lower-tiered

21

subcontract

and

into

the

public

improvement

specifications

22

for

each

subcontract

or

lower-tiered

subcontract

or

provide

a

23

written

instrument

if

no

contract

exists,

a

written

stipulation

24

that

not

less

than

the

prevailing

wage

rate

be

paid

as

required

25

by

this

chapter,

and

a

statement

that

if

it

is

found

that

a

26

subcontractor’s

workers

engaged

in

the

public

improvement

have

27

been

paid

at

a

rate

of

wages

less

than

the

prevailing

wage

rate

28

required

to

be

paid

by

the

contract,

the

public

body

shall

29

terminate

the

subcontractor’s

right

to

proceed

with

the

work.

30

(8)

Failed

to

obtain

a

bond

in

the

proper

amount

that

31

guarantees

the

payment

of

the

prevailing

wage

rates

required

in

32

the

contract.

33

(9)

Failed

to

post

the

prevailing

wage

rates

as

required

by

34

this

chapter.

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2.

After

receipt

of

a

complaint

or

on

the

department’s

1

initiative,

the

director

shall

review

the

investigative

2

file

to

determine

whether

a

violation

has

occurred

for

3

which

the

contractor

or

subcontractor

must

be

given

notice.

4

All

information

and

observations

made

during

an

audit

or

5

investigation

shall

be

considered

and

shall

constitute

the

6

basis

for

the

department’s

decision

that

this

chapter

has

7

been

violated

and

that

a

notice

of

violation

is

required

8

to

be

issued.

The

notice

of

violation

shall

identify

the

9

specific

violation

and

the

amount

of

moneys

estimated

due

the

10

department

and

in

controversy

based

on

reasons

contained

in

the

11

investigative

file.

12

3.

In

making

a

decision

that

a

contractor

or

subcontractor

13

has

failed

to

allow

the

director

access

to

accurate

records,

14

the

director

shall

rely

on

the

information

contained

in

the

15

investigative

file,

the

certified

payroll

records

submitted

16

to

the

public

body

in

charge

of

the

public

improvement

or

any

17

other

information,

and

shall

assess

a

separate

violation

for

18

each

day

worked

by

each

worker

on

the

public

improvement.

Each

19

decision

of

a

separate

violation

shall

be

listed

in

the

notice

20

of

violation.

21

4.

In

determining

that

this

chapter

has

been

violated

and

22

that

the

issuance

of

a

notice

of

violation

is

required,

the

23

director

shall

base

the

decision

on

one

or

any

combination

of

24

the

following

reasons:

25

a.

The

severity

of

the

violation,

which

includes

the

26

following:

27

(1)

The

amount

of

wages

that

are

determined

to

be

underpaid

28

pursuant

to

this

chapter.

29

(2)

The

activity

or

conduct

complained

of

that

violates

the

30

requirements

of

this

chapter

and

was

not

merely

a

technical,

31

nonsubstantive

error.

Examples

of

a

technical

error

include

32

but

are

not

limited

to

a

mathematical

error,

bookkeeping

error,

33

transposition

of

numbers,

or

computer

or

programming

error.

34

b.

The

nature

and

duration

of

the

present

violation

and

the

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prior

history

of

the

contractor

or

subcontractor

related

to

1

this

history.

The

prior

history

considered

shall

not

exceed

2

seven

years

before

the

date

of

the

notice

of

violation.

3

c.

Whether

the

contractor

or

subcontractor

submitted

4

certified

payroll

records

with

the

public

body

in

charge

of

the

5

public

improvement;

whether

the

contractor

or

subcontractor

6

has

kept

payroll

records

and

accurate

records

for

three

years;

7

and

whether

the

contractor

or

subcontractor

produced

certified

8

payroll

records

in

accordance

with

section

91F.9.

9

d.

Whether

the

contractor

or

subcontractor

has

violated

any

10

other

provision

of

this

chapter.

11

5.

The

notices

of

the

first,

second,

and

subsequent

12

violations

shall

be

sent

by

restricted

certified

mail,

13

addressed

to

the

last

known

address

of

the

contractor

or

14

subcontractor

involved.

The

notices

shall

contain

a

reference

15

to

the

specific

provisions

of

this

chapter

alleged

to

have

been

16

violated,

identify

the

particular

public

improvement

involved,

17

identify

the

conduct

complained

of,

and

identify

whether

the

18

notice

is

a

notice

of

a

first,

second,

or

subsequent

violation,

19

and

include

a

contractor’s

or

subcontractor’s

statement

of

20

liabilities.

21

Sec.

14.

NEW

SECTION

.

91F.12

Violations

——

remedies

and

22

penalties.

23

1.

If

the

director

determines

that

a

public

body

has

24

divided

a

public

improvement

into

more

than

one

contract

for

25

the

purpose

of

avoiding

compliance

with

this

chapter,

the

26

director

shall

issue

an

order

compelling

compliance.

In

making

27

a

determination

whether

a

public

body

has

divided

a

public

28

improvement

into

more

than

one

contract

for

the

purpose

of

29

avoiding

compliance

with

this

chapter,

the

director

shall

30

consider

all

of

the

following:

31

a.

The

physical

separation

of

the

public

improvement

32

structures

or

work.

33

b.

The

timing

of

the

work

on

the

public

improvement

phases

34

or

structures.

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c.

The

continuity

of

public

improvement

contractors

and

1

subcontractors

working

on

public

improvement

parts

or

phases.

2

d.

The

manner

in

which

the

public

body

and

the

contractor

3

and

subcontractors

administer

and

implement

work

on

the

public

4

improvement.

5

2.

A

worker

employed

by

the

contractor

or

subcontractor

who

6

is

paid

less

than

the

specified

prevailing

wage

rate

under

this

7

chapter

shall

have

a

private

right

of

action

for

the

difference

8

between

the

amount

so

paid

and

the

specified

prevailing

wage

9

rate,

together

with

costs

and

reasonable

attorney

fees

as

shall

10

be

allowed

by

the

court.

11

3.

The

contractor

or

subcontractor

shall

additionally

be

12

liable

to

the

department

for

fifty

percent

of

the

amount

of

13

underpayments

and

shall

be

additionally

liable

to

the

worker

14

for

punitive

damages

in

an

amount

equal

to

five

percent

of

the

15

liability

to

the

department

for

underpayments

for

each

month

16

following

the

date

of

payment

during

which

underpayments

remain

17

unpaid,

together

with

costs

and

reasonable

attorney

fees

as

18

shall

be

allowed

by

the

court.

19

4.

If

a

second

or

subsequent

action

to

recover

underpayments

20

is

brought

against

a

contractor

or

subcontractor

within

a

21

three-year

period

and

the

contractor

or

subcontractor

is

22

found

liable

for

underpayments

to

a

worker,

the

contractor

23

or

subcontractor

shall

be

liable

to

the

department

for

24

seventy-five

percent

of

the

amount

of

underpayments

payable

25

as

a

result

of

the

second

or

subsequent

action,

additionally

26

liable

to

the

worker

for

ten

percent

of

the

amount

of

the

27

liability

to

the

department

for

underpayments

for

each

month

28

following

the

date

of

payment

during

which

the

underpayments

29

remain

unpaid,

and

further

liable

to

the

worker

for

triple

30

the

difference

between

the

amount

so

paid

to

the

worker

and

31

the

specified

prevailing

wage

rate

required,

together

with

32

costs

and

reasonable

attorney

fees

as

shall

be

allowed

by

the

33

court.

The

three-year

period

begins

to

run

from

the

date

the

34

contractor

or

subcontractor

is

determined

liable

for

the

first

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violation.

1

5.

The

director

and

any

interested

party

shall

also

have

2

a

right

of

action

on

behalf

of

a

worker

who

has

a

right

of

3

action

under

this

chapter.

An

action

brought

to

recover

the

4

same

shall

be

deemed

to

be

a

suit

for

wages,

and

all

judgments

5

entered

in

the

action

shall

have

the

same

force

and

effect

as

6

other

judgments

for

wages.

At

the

request

of

a

worker

employed

7

by

a

contractor

or

subcontractor

who

is

paid

less

than

the

8

prevailing

wage

rate

required

by

this

chapter,

the

director

may

9

take

an

assignment

of

the

wage

claim

in

trust

for

the

assigning

10

worker

and

may

bring

any

legal

action

necessary

to

collect

the

11

claim,

and

the

contractor

or

subcontractor

shall

be

required

12

to

pay

the

expenses

of

the

department

incurred

in

collecting

13

the

claim.

14

6.

In

circumstances

where

a

worker

may

not

be

available

to

15

receive

a

payment

or

judgment,

the

payment

due

the

worker

shall

16

revert

to

the

department

after

one

year

elapses

from

the

time

17

payment

was

attempted

to

be

made

or

judgment

was

rendered.

18

7.

a.

It

is

a

violation

of

this

chapter

to

do

any

of

the

19

following:

20

(1)

To

request

or

demand,

either

before

or

after

the

worker

21

is

engaged

in

a

public

improvement,

that

a

worker

pay

back,

22

return,

donate,

contribute,

or

give

any

part

or

all

of

the

23

worker’s

wages,

salary,

or

thing

of

value,

to

any

person,

upon

24

the

statement,

representation,

or

understanding

that

failure

to

25

comply

with

the

request

or

demand

will

prevent

the

worker

from

26

procuring

or

retaining

employment.

27

(2)

To

directly

or

indirectly

pay,

request,

or

authorize

any

28

other

person

to

violate

this

chapter.

29

b.

This

subsection

does

not

apply

to

an

agent

or

30

representative

of

a

duly

constituted

labor

organization

acting

31

in

the

collection

of

dues

or

assessments

of

the

organization.

32

8.

In

addition

to

other

penalties

provided

under

this

33

chapter,

whoever

induces

a

worker

working

on

a

public

34

improvement

subject

to

this

chapter

to

give

up

or

forego

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any

part

of

the

prevailing

wage

rates

to

which

the

worker

1

is

entitled

under

this

chapter

by

threat

not

to

employ

2

or

by

threat

of

dismissal

from

employment

is

guilty

of

a

3

serious

misdemeanor.

An

agreement

between

the

worker

and

the

4

contractor

or

subcontractor

to

work

for

less

than

the

specified

5

prevailing

wage

rate

shall

not

be

a

defense

to

criminal

6

prosecution.

7

9.

a.

A

contract

shall

not

be

awarded

by

a

public

8

body

to

a

contractor

or

subcontractor

who,

on

two

separate

9

occasions

within

a

three-year

period,

has

been

determined

10

to

have

violated

this

chapter,

or

to

any

firm,

corporation,

11

partnership,

or

association

in

which

the

contractor

or

12

subcontractor

has

any

interest

until

five

years

have

elapsed

13

from

the

date

on

which

a

final

determination

is

rendered

14

finding

the

contractor

or

subcontractor

in

violation

of

this

15

chapter.

16

b.

For

the

purposes

of

this

subsection,

“any

interest”

means

17

an

interest

in

the

entity

bidding

or

performing

work

on

the

18

public

improvement,

whether

as

an

owner,

partner,

officer,

19

manager,

employee,

agent,

consultant,

or

representative.

“Any

20

interest”

includes

but

is

not

limited

to

all

instances

where

the

21

barred

contractor

or

subcontractor

receives

payments,

whether

22

cash

or

any

other

form

of

compensation,

from

any

entity

bidding

23

or

performing

work

on

the

public

improvement,

or

enters

into

24

a

contract

with

the

entity

bidding

or

performing

work

on

the

25

public

improvement

for

services

performed

or

to

be

performed

26

under

contract

that

have

been

or

will

be

assigned

or

sublet,

27

or

for

vehicles,

tools,

equipment,

or

supplies

that

have

been

28

or

will

be

sold,

rented,

or

leased

during

the

period

from

the

29

initiation

of

the

barring

proceedings

until

the

end

of

the

term

30

of

the

barring

period.

“Any

interest”

does

not

include

shares

31

held

in

a

publicly

traded

corporation

if

the

shares

were

not

32

received

as

compensation

after

the

barring

of

an

entity

bidding

33

or

performing

work

on

a

public

improvement.

34

10.

If

the

department

determines

that

a

contractor

or

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subcontractor

has

violated

this

chapter

on

two

separate

1

occasions

within

a

three-year

period,

the

department

shall

2

list

on

the

department’s

internet

site

and

keep

on

record

3

the

name

of

the

contractor

or

subcontractor

and

give

notice

4

by

restricted

certified

mail

of

the

list

to

any

public

body

5

requesting

the

list.

6

11.

Upon

a

determination

that

a

contractor

or

subcontractor

7

has

violated

this

chapter

on

two

separate

occasions

within

a

8

three-year

period,

the

department

shall

notify

the

violating

9

contractor

or

subcontractor

by

restricted

certified

mail.

The

10

contractor

or

subcontractor

has

ten

working

days

to

request

of

11

the

department

a

hearing

before

an

administrative

law

judge

on

12

the

alleged

violation.

Failure

to

respond

within

ten

working

13

days

shall

result

in

automatic

and

immediate

barring

of

the

14

violator

from

work

as

provided

in

subsection

9

and

placement

15

and

publication

of

the

violator’s

name

on

the

department’s

16

internet

site

as

provided

in

subsection

10.

If

the

contractor

17

or

subcontractor

requests

a

hearing

within

ten

working

days

by

18

restricted

certified

mail,

the

department

shall

set

a

hearing

19

before

an

administrative

law

judge

on

the

alleged

violation.

20

The

hearing

shall

take

place

no

later

than

forty-five

calendar

21

days

after

the

receipt

by

the

department

of

the

request

for

a

22

hearing.

An

action

by

an

administrative

law

judge

constitutes

23

final

agency

action

and

is

subject

to

judicial

review

under

24

section

17A.19.

25

12.

The

attorney

general

shall

prosecute

the

cases

26

identified

in

this

section

upon

complaint

by

the

director

or

by

27

any

interested

person.

In

any

proceeding

brought

pursuant

to

28

this

section,

the

director

shall

be

represented

by

the

attorney

29

general.

30

13.

This

section

does

not

give

reason

or

provide

cause

for

31

an

injunction

to

halt

or

delay

any

public

improvement.

32

Sec.

15.

NEW

SECTION

.

91F.13

Apprentices.

33

This

chapter

shall

not

prevent

the

employment

of

apprentices

34

upon

public

improvements.

However,

an

apprentice

employed

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on

a

public

improvement

must

be

registered

with

the

United

1

States

department

of

labor’s

office

of

apprenticeship

under

2

an

apprenticeship

program

registered

with

that

office

or

with

3

the

Iowa

office

of

apprenticeship

under

an

apprenticeship

4

registered

with

that

office,

paid

the

proper

wages

specified

5

in

the

standards

of

apprenticeship,

and

engaged

only

in

the

6

trade

to

which

the

apprentice

is

registered.

If

the

apprentice

7

is

employed

on

a

public

improvement

in

a

trade

to

which

the

8

apprentice

is

not

registered

with

the

United

States

department

9

of

labor’s

office

of

apprenticeship,

the

apprentice

shall

be

10

treated

as

any

other

worker

under

this

chapter.

11

Sec.

16.

IMPLEMENTATION

OF

ACT.

Section

25B.2,

subsection

12

3,

shall

not

apply

to

this

Act.

13

Sec.

17.

EFFECTIVE

DATE.

This

Act

takes

effect

January

1,

14

2026.

15

EXPLANATION

16

The

inclusion

of

this

explanation

does

not

constitute

agreement

with

17

the

explanation’s

substance

by

the

members

of

the

general

assembly.

18

This

bill

requires

a

contractor

to

pay

workers

the

same

19

hourly

wage

plus

fringe

benefits

for

a

public

improvement

20

costing

more

than

$25,000

as

prevails

in

the

locality

of

the

21

public

improvement.

The

bill

allows

the

per-hour

wage

rate

to

22

be

based

on

what

is

normally

paid

in

the

area

by

contractors

23

for

similar

projects,

and

to

be

adjusted

on

a

yearly

basis

24

by

the

department

of

inspections,

appeals,

and

licensing

25

(department).

26

The

wage

rates

that

the

workers

must

be

paid

shall

also

27

include

benefits

such

as

medical

care,

life

insurance,

overtime

28

pay,

and

vacation

and

holiday

pay.

The

bill

applies

to

any

29

public

improvement

that

receives

money

from

a

public

body

and

30

includes

most

types

of

public

improvements

from

construction

to

31

road

maintenance

to

painting

to

hauling.

32

The

director

of

the

department

(director)

determines

33

the

wage

rates

for

specific

geographical

areas

and

for

34

specific

crafts,

classifications,

and

types

of

workers.

35

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This

information

must

be

posted

on

the

department’s

internet

1

site.

In

determining

what

the

wage

rate

for

a

worker

is,

the

2

director

may

consult

collective

bargaining

agreements,

wage

3

rate

determinations

for

federal

projects

in

the

same

area,

and

4

other

information

the

department

may

receive

from

contractors

5

who

participate

in

an

apprenticeship

program

approved

by

the

6

federal

office

of

apprenticeship.

7

Any

person

affected

by

the

wage

rates

has

15

days

after

8

the

department

has

posted

the

wage

rates

on

its

internet

site

9

to

object

in

writing,

stating

the

specific

reason

for

the

10

objection,

to

the

director.

The

director

must

reconsider

the

11

determination

being

objected

to,

and

either

affirm

or

modify

it

12

within

15

days

of

receiving

the

objection.

13

If

the

director

declines

to

modify

the

determination,

14

within

10

days,

the

person

affected

may

submit

an

objection

15

in

writing

to

the

department,

stating

the

specific

reasons

16

for

the

objection.

A

hearing

must

be

set

by

the

department

17

before

an

administrative

law

judge

within

45

days

after

the

18

objection

is

filed.

The

person

who

filed

the

objection

must

19

show

the

administrative

law

judge

that

the

wage

rate

was

20

somehow

made

in

error.

The

department

is

required

to

show

how

21

it

determined

the

wage

rate.

The

administrative

law

judge

must

22

make

a

decision

about

the

wage

rate

within

30

days

and

it

is

23

considered

a

final

determination.

24

The

bill

requires

that

contractors

and

subcontractors

not

25

pay

the

workers

less

than

the

established

wage

rate

but

does

26

not

prohibit

them

from

paying

the

workers

more

than

the

wage

27

rate.

The

wage

rate

must

be

paid

without

any

deductions

28

such

as

for

food,

sleeping

quarters,

use

of

tools,

or

safety

29

equipment.

30

The

bill

also

requires

the

public

body

to

monitor

the

31

contractors

and

subcontractors

to

ensure

that

the

wage

rate

32

is

paid.

A

call

for

bids

must

state

that

the

wage

rate

must

33

be

included

in

the

bids

for

the

public

improvement.

All

34

bids

shall

list

the

specific

wage

rates

for

each

craft,

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classification,

and

type

of

worker

needed

for

the

public

1

improvement.

All

contractors

and

subcontractors

are

required

2

to

sign

a

contract

that

states

they

will

pay

workers

the

wage

3

rate

determined

by

the

department.

If

the

contractors

and

4

subcontractors

are

found

to

not

be

paying

the

wage

rate,

the

5

contract

states

that

the

contractor’s

or

subcontractor’s

right

6

to

work

on

the

public

improvement

and

get

paid

for

work

already

7

done

may

be

terminated.

8

Before

the

contractor

or

subcontractor

receives

the

final

9

payment

for

the

public

improvement,

the

public

body

overseeing

10

the

public

improvement

must

certify

the

payments

include

proper

11

amounts

due

the

workers,

and

the

contractor

or

subcontractor

12

must

swear

under

oath

that

the

records

are

accurate.

13

The

bill

does

not

apply

to

public

improvement

projects

14

funded

by

the

federal

government

that

require

federal

15

prevailing

wage

rates.

However,

unless

a

federal

provision

16

applies,

if

a

public

improvement

project

is

financed

by

both

a

17

state

public

body

and

the

federal

government,

then

the

higher

18

of

the

applicable

wage

rates

shall

be

paid

to

the

workers.

19

The

bill

also

requires

that

contractors

and

subcontractors

20

keep

detailed

records

for

at

least

three

years

about

the

21

workers,

the

rates

paid,

and

the

hours

worked

for

each

22

public

improvement.

The

records

are

public

records

and

must

23

be

available

for

inspection.

However,

workers’

personal

24

information

is

not

available

to

the

public

for

inspection.

25

During

the

public

improvement,

a

contractor

or

subcontractor

26

must

present

a

certified

weekly

payroll

to

demonstrate

that

27

the

correct

and

full

wage

rate

is

being

paid

to

workers.

The

28

contractors

and

subcontractors

must

make

all

workers

available

29

on-site

to

officials

for

interviews

so

that

the

records’

30

accuracy

can

be

checked.

Contractors

and

subcontractors

must

31

also

post

the

wage

rates

for

each

craft,

classification,

and

32

type

of

worker

in

a

public

place

where

workers

can

see

the

33

posting

or

at

the

place

where

they

receive

their

wages.

34

The

director

is

given

specific

powers

for

investigation,

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enforcement,

and

penalization.

The

director

may

sue

to

prevent

1

a

contractor

or

subcontractor

from

being

awarded

a

contract

for

2

a

public

improvement

when

the

wage

rate

requirements

have

not

3

been

met.

The

director

is

given

the

power

to

withhold

payments

4

if

a

contractor

or

subcontractor

does

not

produce

records

upon

5

request

and

to

pay

the

workers

directly

if

the

contractor

or

6

subcontractor

continues

to

refuse

to

provide

records.

7

After

receiving

a

complaint,

the

director

shall

investigate

8

whether

there

has

been

a

violation.

If

the

director

determines

9

there

has

been

a

violation,

the

contractor

or

subcontractor

10

must

be

given

notice

of

that

violation.

The

notice

is

a

formal

11

written

statement

from

the

department

that

states

the

specific

12

violation

and

the

amount

of

money

due

as

a

penalty.

13

If

a

public

body

has

divided

up

a

public

improvement

to

14

avoid

having

to

pay

the

wage

rate,

the

director

shall

order

15

compliance.

A

worker

who

is

paid

less

than

the

wage

rate

set

by

16

this

law

can

sue

for

the

difference

in

payment

and

collect

the

17

difference

along

with

costs

and

attorney

fees

in

court.

18

The

contractor

or

subcontractor

shall

also

have

to

pay

the

19

department

50

percent

of

the

amount

of

underpayment

and

is

20

liable

to

the

worker

for

punitive

damages

of

up

to

5

percent

21

of

the

underpayments

for

each

month

the

underpayment

remains

22

unpaid

plus

costs

and

attorney

fees.

23

If

a

second

or

subsequent

action

for

underpaying

a

worker

24

is

brought

against

a

contractor

or

subcontractor

within

25

a

three-year

period

and

the

contractor

or

subcontractor

26

is

liable,

the

contractor

or

subcontractor

shall

pay

the

27

department

75

percent

of

the

amount

of

underpayment,

is

liable

28

to

the

worker

for

10

percent

of

the

penalty

for

underpayments

29

for

each

month

following

it

that

the

underpayment

remains

30

unpaid,

and

is

liable

to

the

worker

for

triple

the

difference

31

between

the

amount

paid

to

the

worker

and

the

amount

due

under

32

the

wage

rate

set

by

the

director

plus

costs

and

attorney

fees.

33

The

director

or

any

interested

party

has

a

right

of

action

34

on

behalf

of

any

individual

who

has

a

right

of

action

under

the

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bill.

The

director

may

file

a

lawsuit

in

trust

for

a

worker

who

1

assigns

the

claim

and

then

bring

legal

action

to

collect

the

2

claim.

The

contractor

shall

be

required

to

pay

the

expenses

3

for

collection

of

the

claim.

4

The

bill

prohibits

a

person

from

requesting

or

demanding

5

that

a

worker

pay

back,

return,

donate,

contribute,

or

give

6

any

part

or

all

of

the

worker’s

wages,

salary,

or

thing

of

7

value,

to

any

person

who

asserts

that

failure

to

comply

with

8

the

request

or

demand

will

prevent

the

worker

from

procuring

9

or

retaining

employment.

The

bill

prohibits

a

person

from

10

paying,

requesting,

or

authorizing

any

other

person

to

violate

11

the

requirements

of

the

bill.

However,

these

provisions

do

12

not

apply

to

authorized

labor

organization

representatives

13

collecting

dues

or

assessments.

14

In

addition

to

other

penalties

under

the

bill,

anyone

who

15

attempts

to

get

a

worker

to

give

up

any

part

of

compensation

16

on

a

public

improvement

by

threat

not

to

hire

or

by

threat

of

17

firing

is

guilty

of

a

serious

misdemeanor.

Any

agreement

to

18

work

for

less

than

the

determined

wage

rate

is

not

a

defense

to

19

criminal

prosecution.

A

serious

misdemeanor

is

punishable

by

20

confinement

for

no

more

than

one

year

and

a

fine

of

at

least

21

$430

but

not

more

than

$2,560.

22

If

a

contractor

or

subcontractor

has

violated

the

bill

twice

23

within

a

three-year

period,

the

contractor

or

subcontractor

24

or

any

company

or

group

associated

with

the

contractor

or

25

subcontractor

shall

not

be

given

any

public

improvement

work

26

for

five

years.

The

department

shall

keep

a

list

on

its

27

internet

site

of

contractors

and

subcontractors

who

have

28

violated

the

bill

twice

within

a

three-year

period

and

notify

29

public

bodies

by

restricted

certified

mail.

30

A

contractor

or

subcontractor

who

has

been

notified

of

31

the

second

violation

has

10

days

to

request

a

hearing

before

32

an

administrative

law

judge.

A

hearing

must

be

held

within

33

45

days

of

the

request.

If

no

hearing

is

requested,

the

34

contractor

is

barred

from

receiving

public

improvement

work

and

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its

name

and

information

is

posted

on

the

department’s

internet

1

site.

2

Apprentices

employed

on

a

public

improvement

project

must

3

be

registered

with

the

federal

office

of

apprenticeship

or

the

4

Iowa

office

of

apprenticeship.

Apprentices

must

receive

the

5

wages

set

out

in

the

standards

of

apprenticeship

and

do

only

6

the

work

specified

in

the

trade

to

which

they

are

apprenticed.

7

An

apprentice

not

registered

with

the

federal

program

shall

be

8

paid

the

wage

rate

the

same

as

any

other

worker.

9

The

bill

may

include

a

state

mandate

as

defined

in

Code

10

section

25B.3.

The

bill

makes

inapplicable

Code

section

25B.2,

11

subsection

3,

which

would

relieve

a

political

subdivision

from

12

complying

with

a

state

mandate

if

funding

for

the

cost

of

13

the

state

mandate

is

not

provided

or

specified.

Therefore,

14

political

subdivisions

are

required

to

comply

with

any

state

15

mandate

included

in

the

bill.

16

The

bill

takes

effect

January

1,

2026.

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