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HF490 • 2026

A bill for an act allowing police service dogs to receive emergency veterinary medical services while on duty.

A bill for an act allowing police service dogs to receive emergency veterinary medical services while on duty.

Healthcare
Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
GJERDE
Last action
2025-03-05
Official status
Subcommittee recommends passage.
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

Using official source text because the generated explanation was unavailable or could not be confirmed against the official bill text.

A bill for an act allowing police service dogs to receive emergency veterinary medical services while on duty.

A bill for an act allowing police service dogs to receive emergency veterinary medical services while on duty.

What This Bill Does

  • A bill for an act allowing police service dogs to receive emergency veterinary medical services while on duty.

Limits and Unknowns

  • This entry is temporarily using official source text because the generated explanation could not be confirmed against the official bill text during the last sync.

Bill History

  1. 2025-03-05 Iowa Legislature

    Subcommittee recommends passage.

  2. 2025-03-04 Iowa Legislature

    Subcommittee Meeting: 03/05/2025 12:45PM RM 19.

  3. 2025-02-27 Iowa Legislature

    Subcommittee: Wheeler, Holt and Srinivas. H.J. 463 .

  4. 2025-02-20 Iowa Legislature

    Introduced, referred to Judiciary. H.J. 373 .

Official Summary Text

A bill for an act allowing police service dogs to receive emergency veterinary medical services while on duty.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
House

File

490

-

Introduced

HOUSE

FILE

490

BY

GJERDE

(COMPANION

TO

SF

296

BY

COMMITTEE

ON

JUDICIARY)

A

BILL

FOR

An

Act

allowing

police

service

dogs

to

receive

emergency

1

veterinary

medical

services

while

on

duty.

2

BE

IT

ENACTED

BY

THE

GENERAL

ASSEMBLY

OF

THE

STATE

OF

IOWA:

3

TLSB

1075YH

(2)

91

da/ns

H.F.

490

Section

1.

Section

147A.8,

Code

2025,

is

amended

by

adding

1

the

following

new

subsection:

2

NEW

SUBSECTION

.

3.

Provide

veterinary

medical

services

by

3

diagnosing

or

treating

a

severely

injured

police

service

dog

4

as

provided

in

section

169.4.

5

Sec.

2.

Section

169.4,

Code

2025,

is

amended

by

adding

the

6

following

new

subsection:

7

NEW

SUBSECTION

.

17.

a.

An

emergency

medical

care

provider

8

certified

pursuant

to

chapter

147A

who

elects

to

provide

9

veterinary

medical

services

by

diagnosing

or

treating

a

police

10

service

dog,

if

all

of

the

following

apply:

11

(1)

The

police

service

dog

was

on

duty

under

the

supervision

12

of

a

peace

officer

as

defined

in

section

801.4.

13

(2)

The

police

service

dog

suffered

a

severe

injury.

14

(3)

The

veterinary

medical

services

are

necessary

to

15

immediately

stabilize

the

police

service

dog’s

condition

for

16

later

diagnosis

or

treatment

by

a

licensed

veterinarian

or

the

17

holder

of

a

valid

temporary

permit.

18

b.

An

emergency

medical

care

provider

certified

pursuant

19

to

chapter

147A

may

elect

not

to

provide

veterinary

medical

20

services

under

paragraph

“a”

.

21

c.

If

an

emergency

medical

care

provider

certified

pursuant

22

to

chapter

147A

elects

to

provide

veterinary

medical

services

23

under

paragraph

“a”

,

the

emergency

medical

care

provider

shall

24

not

be

civilly

liable

for

diagnosing

or

treating

the

police

25

service

dog

if

the

emergency

medical

care

provider

acted

26

reasonably

and

in

good

faith.

27

d.

An

emergency

medical

care

provider

certified

pursuant

to

28

chapter

147A

electing

to

provide

veterinary

medical

services

29

under

paragraph

“a”

shall

comply

with

all

of

the

following:

30

(1)

The

emergency

medical

care

provider

may

diagnose

31

or

treat

a

severely

injured

police

service

dog

only

after

32

the

emergency

medical

care

provider

furnishes

all

diagnoses

33

or

treatment

needed

by

the

last

human

at

the

scene

of

the

34

emergency.

35

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H.F.

490

(2)

The

emergency

medical

care

provider

shall

not

use

1

equipment,

or

shall

discontinue

the

use

of

equipment,

to

2

diagnose

or

treat

a

severely

injured

police

service

dog

at

the

3

scene

of

an

emergency,

if

any

of

the

following

apply:

4

(a)

The

equipment

is

needed

to

diagnose

or

treat

a

human

at

5

the

scene

of

the

emergency.

6

(b)

The

equipment

is

dispatched

to

another

location.

7

(3)

The

emergency

medical

care

provider

shall

not

diagnose

8

or

treat

a

severely

injured

police

service

dog,

or

shall

9

discontinue

diagnosing

or

treating

a

severely

injured

police

10

service

dog,

at

the

scene

of

an

emergency,

if

any

of

the

11

following

apply:

12

(a)

The

emergency

medical

care

provider

is

dispatched

to

13

another

location.

14

(b)

A

vehicle

used

to

transport

the

emergency

medical

care

15

provider

is

dispatched

to

another

location.

16

e.

A

severely

injured

police

service

dog

shall

not

be

17

transported

in

a

vehicle

that

provides

emergency

medical

or

18

ambulance

services.

19

EXPLANATION

20

The

inclusion

of

this

explanation

does

not

constitute

agreement

with

21

the

explanation’s

substance

by

the

members

of

the

general

assembly.

22

BACKGROUND.

Current

law

provides

for

veterinary

medical

23

services

that

include

diagnosing

or

treating

an

animal’s

24

injury.

The

services

are

required

to

be

provided

by

a

25

veterinarian

holding

a

license

or

temporary

permit

issued

by

26

the

Iowa

board

of

veterinary

medicine

(Code

chapter

169).

27

Certain

exceptions

apply

which

allow

other

persons

to

provide

28

limited

services,

such

as

persons

performing

accepted

livestock

29

management

practices

(Code

section

169.4).

30

BILL’S

PROVISIONS

——

GENERAL

PROVISIONS.

This

bill

provides

31

an

exception

for

a

person

certified

by

the

Iowa

department

of

32

health

and

human

services

as

an

emergency

medical

care

provider

33

(care

provider)

(Code

chapter

147A)

when

furnishing

aid,

in

the

34

form

of

diagnosis

or

treatment,

to

a

police

service

dog

acting

35

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3

H.F.

490

under

the

supervision

of

a

peace

officer

(e.g.,

county

sheriff

1

or

deputy,

police

officer

employed

by

a

city,

or

member

of

the

2

department

of

public

safety).

The

police

service

dog

must

be

3

injured

while

on

duty,

the

injury

must

be

severe,

and

the

aid

4

must

be

necessary

to

immediately

stabilize

the

police

service

5

dog’s

condition

for

later

diagnosis

or

treatment

by

a

licensed

6

veterinarian

or

temporary

permit

holder.

A

care

provider

who

7

acts

in

good

faith

to

provide

veterinary

medical

services

to

a

8

police

service

dog

is

not

civilly

liable.

9

BILL’S

PROVISIONS

——

CONDITIONS.

The

care

provider

in

10

furnishing

aid

to

the

police

service

dog

must

comply

with

a

11

number

of

conditions.

The

care

provider

must

first

furnish

12

aid

to

the

last

human

at

the

scene

of

the

emergency;

must

not

13

use

equipment,

or

discontinue

the

use

of

equipment,

to

furnish

14

aid

to

a

treat

a

police

service

dog

if

the

equipment

is

needed

15

to

furnish

aid

to

a

human

at

the

scene

of

the

emergency

or

16

the

equipment

is

dispatched

to

another

location;

and

must

17

not

render

aid

to

a

police

service

dog,

or

must

discontinue

18

rendering

aid,

at

the

scene

of

an

emergency,

if

the

care

19

provider

is

dispatched

to

another

location

or

the

vehicle

20

used

to

transport

the

care

provider

is

dispatched

to

another

21

location.

In

addition,

the

police

service

dog

cannot

be

22

transported

in

a

vehicle

that

provides

emergency

medical

or

23

ambulance

services.

24

-3-

LSB

1075YH

(2)

91

da/ns

3/

3